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Objective To explore the application of Trinity new model home nursing on continuous control of blood sugar in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods Totally 98 patients with type 2 diabetes were selected from January 2016 to December 2017 in our hospital, who were divided into study group and control group by random number table, and there were 49 cases in each group. The control group was given conventional nursing until the hospital was discharged, and the routine follow-up was given after discharge. The study group was given conventional nursing until the hospital was discharged, and the new type of new home nursing mode was given after discharge. The levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), postprandial 2h blood glucose (2h PBG) and glycated hemoglobin (HbAc1) were compared between the 2 groups at 1d before discharge, 1 months and 3 months after discharge, and the patients compliance were compared, then the quality of life of patients at discharge and 3 months after discharge were assessed by the diabetes specific quality of life scale (DSQL). Results The levels of FBG, 2h PBG and HbAc1respectively were(7.08 ± 0.58) mmol/L, (10.06 ± 0.72) mmol/L, (6.11 ± 0.40)％of the study group at 1d before discharge, of which the control group respectively were(7.07±0.61) mmol/L, (10.07±0.74) mmol/L, (6.10±0.42)％.The levels of FBG, 2h PBG and HbAc1respectively were(6.13±0.44) mmol/L, (9.51 ± 0.55) mmol/L, (5.51 ± 0.30)％of the study group at 1 months after discharge, of which the control group respectively were (6.58 ± 0.56) mmol/L, (9.75 ± 0.53) mmol/L, (5.82 ± 0.34)％ .The levels of FBG, 2h PBG and HbAc1 respectively were(5.69±0.42) mmol/L, (9.03±0.44) mmol/L, (5.22±0.23)％of the study group at 3 months after discharge, of which the control group respectively were (6.17±0.40) mmol/L, (9.46±0.48) mmol/L, (5.51±0.20)％. The levels of FBG, 2h PBG and HbAc1 had significant differences in the interaction between groups and time (F=2.892-5.749, P<0.05). The complete compliance rate of the study group(79.59％, 39/49) was significantly higher than that of the control group (61.22％, 30/49) (χ2=3.967, P=0.046), and then on-compliance rate of the study group (2.04％) was significantly lower than that of the control group (14.29％) (χ2=4.900, P=0.027).The scores of the physiological function, psychology or spirit, social relationship, treatment and DSQL total score of the study group at discharge respectively were (26.62 ± 4.35), (20.21 ± 3.19), (10.36 ± 2.32), (7.42 ± 0.54), (64.61 ± 9.27),of which the control group respectively were(26.49 ± 4.18), (20.17 ± 3.25), (10.45 ± 2.44,(7.35 ± 0.57), (64.46 ± 10.38).The scores of the physiological function, psychology or spirit, social relationship, treatment and DSQL total score of the study group at3 months after discharge respectively were (17.33±3.96), (11.97±2.84), (5.01±1.14), (4.25± 0.49), (38.07±7.12), of which the control group respectively were (21.72±3.51), (15.46±3.08), (7.18±1.85), (5.13 ± 0.48), (49.49 ± 8.74).The scores of the physiological function, psychology or spirit, social relationship, treatment and DSQL total score of the 2 groups at 3 months after discharge were significantly lower than those at discharge (t = 6.117-30.432, all P<0.01), and the scores of each dimension and total score of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group at 3 months after discharge (t=5.087-8.981, 7.091, all P<0.01). Conclusion The Trinity new model home nursing can obviously improve the blood sugar indexes of patients with type 2 diabetes after discharge, improve the compliance and the quality of life, which has the value of popularization and application.
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Objective To explore new models for interhospital transfer and provide theoretical basis for the interhospital transfer system construction through analyzing the clinical features of the patients transfered by "Qilu" interhospital transfer center.Methods Totally 258 patients aged over 18 years who were transferred to or from Qilu Hospital of Shandong University from August 2014 to December 2016 were analyzed.The data including sex,age,transport index,modified early warning score (MEWS) and outcome of patients with successful transport were collected.According to the results,the transferred patients were divided into the improved group and the non-improved group,and the differences of the above indicators between the two groups were analyzed.In the numerical variable analysis,Student's t test or Mann-whitney non-parametric test was applied,and the categorical variable was applied with x2 test.The correlation between clinical indicators and outcomes of the patients was analyzed by logistic regression analysis.Results The total transfer success rate was 98.5％.The transported male patients were more than female patients.Patients transferred to Qilu Hospital were mainly diagnosed with nervous system disease,trauma and circulatory system disease,and patients transferred from QiLu Hospital were respiratory disease,circulatory system disease,and nervous system disease.Tracheal intubation,tracheotomy,and invasive mechanical ventilation rates were 11.9％-22.2％.The patients ratio of transferred from Qilu Hospital with vasoactive drugs and the ratio of patients with deep venous catheter were three times and five times than those transferred to Qilu Hospital.Eighty-one percent patients transferred to Qilu Hospital recovered,and 45.5％ patients transferred from the hospital recovered.The age,heart rate,MEWS score,length of stay,ICU ratio,mechanical ventilation ratio and tracheal intubation ratio were significantly different between the improved group and the non-improved group (P＜0.05).Among the critically patients transferred to ICU,the length of stay was correlated with the outcome of the improvement.(OR=1.213,95％CI:1.085-1.357).Conclusions "Qilu" Interhospital Transfer Center has a high success rate and high recovery rate of patients,and can be a new model for the construction of interhospital transfer system.
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In 2012,Beijing Children’s Hospital established the Beijing Children’s Hospital Group to explore the new model of public hospital reform.This study covered the target setting,management framework,network system,and sharing mechanism of the group,and discussed the merits and setbacks of such a practice,for insights of public hospital reform.
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Objective To analyze the effect of a new model in the nursing care ward round in the hand surgery department.Methods The implementation of nursing care ward round in the hand surgery department was retrospectively analyzed.Results The comprehensive quality of nurses were increased obviously when the new model ward round was implemented.Patients were more satisfied with the work of nursing care.The evaluation of new model ward round by nurses was higher than before.Conclusions The new model of nursing ward round showed a great help for increasing the comprehensive quality of nurses,the responsibility awareness of nurses and the nursing quality.It presented an significant application value by developing new nursing care technique and helping establish harmonious relationship between the nursing staff and patients.
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As a technology platform for proteome research, suspension array technology has just started, but it is another way to open up a new research model, especially m the study of TCM syndrome.the accumulation of protein will be integrated to select specific, sensitive, universal syndrome protein expression profiles for the standard syndrome to provide more effective micro-data,it is possible to make objective and quantitative differentiation of syndromes.
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To improve the efficiency of medical research resource distribution in Beijing,based on the analysis of the existing problems we discussed the new model of resource integration.The model includes establishing all information-sharing platform and two operation modes of research project.By using this model it would be assured to achieve the best allocation efficiency and maximizing profits for Beijing medical research resources.
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En este trabajo, realizamos una breve reflexión acerca del impacto que ha tenido la aplicación del Proyecto Policlínico Universitario en los policlínicos Cerro, Girón, del municipio Cerro y el aula experimental de la Facultad Salvador Allende, donde exponemos experiencias pedagógicas de trabajo en la asignatura de Filosofía y Salud en el nuevo escenario docente, así como la utilización de las nuevas tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones, y otros medios audiovisuales aplicados al proceso docente educativo. Hacemos referencia a la significación de este nuevo modelo de formación de profesionales de la salud para el trabajo en la atención primaria, teniendo en cuenta el papel que desempeña la universidad como institución social, que tiene entre otras funciones principales extender sus recintos en el trabajo comunitario; nuestro objetivo es desarrollar, preservar, difundir nuestra cultura y generar nuevos conocimientos a través de la investigación científica, y garantizar así la reproducción de nuestras relaciones sociales, su carácter humano y solidario hacía los países del tercer mundo.
In this work we carry out a brief reflection about the impact that has had the application of the Project Policlínico University student in the policlínicos Hill, Girón, of the municipality Hill and the experimental classroom of the Ability Salvador Allende, where we expose pedagogic experiences of work in the subject of Philosophy and Health in the new educational scenario, and of the use of the new technologies of the information and the communications, and other audiovisual means applied to the educational educational process. We make reference to the significance of this new model of professionals' of the health formation for the work in the primary attention, keeping in mind the paper that carries out the university like social institution that he/she has among other main functions to extend their enclosures in the community work; our objective to develop, to preserve, to diffuse our culture and to generate new knowledge through the Scientific investigation that you/they guarantee the reproduction of our social relationships, their human and solidary character made the countries of the third world.