ABSTRACT
Background: Vacuum assisted closure is procedure to aid in improved wound healing. This negative pressure wound therapy can be used in cases of both acute and chronic wounds. Objectives: To find out pattern of wound healing while using vacuum assisted closure for healing chronic non healing ulcers. Materials and methods: It was a prospective study conducted among patients admitted to the Department of General Surgery. Participant included had chronic non healing ulcer due to various etiologies. The study period was from October 2021 to December 2021. 50 participants were enrolled into the study. The data was compiled and analyzed using SPSS version 26. Results: The wound healing was better after day 3. There was significant positive change in wound healing with P value of less than 0.05 over the follow up period. No other factor was found to influence wound healing. Conclusion: Vacuum assisted closure would enhance wound healing among those suffering from chronic non-healing ulcer.
ABSTRACT
Background:The skin is the largest organ of the body, comprising of epidermis, dermis and hypodermis. Thus, a wide range of diseases can develop from the skin ranging from infectious diseases to malignancy, some of which may present as non-healing ulcers. Skin biopsy forms the fundamental basis for differentiation of similar looking lesions, thus helping the pathologists to make a definitive diagnosis and more so to the clinician for better management of patients. The objective was to study the histopathological spectrum of chronic non healing ulcers of skin for proper management and treatment.Methods:This was a hospital-based study which was conducted in SKIMS,Soura, a tertiary care hospital of Kashmir valley for a period of 1year extending from January 2018 to December 2018. All the patients who presented with the complaint of non-healing ulcer for more than 4 to 6 weeks were subjected to skin biopsy and histopathological examination.Results:A total of 260 biopsies were examined. Out of 260 patients 146 were males and 114 were females. Ninety out of 260cases (34.61%) and 170 (65.39%) were diagnosed as malignant and benign ulcers respectively.Diabetic ulcer was the second most common cause ofnon-healing ulcers followed by bacterial infections and tuberculosis. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common neoplastic pathology. Conclusions: It was concluded from the study that non-healing skin ulcers can be encountered at any age in daily medical practice
ABSTRACT
This is a case report of subcutaneous mycosis presenting as a non-healing left calf ulcer in an immunocompromised patient. Traumatic inoculation of the causative agent is the most likely route of infection. The diagnosis requires a detailed history and high clinical suspicion, confirmed by histopathological examination. The management requires a multidisciplinary team approach involving surgeon, pathologist, physician sub-specialised in infectious disease, wound care nursing team as well as social support services. The literature review recommended that the treatment of choice for such infection is surgical debridement in addition to optimal antifungal therapy.