Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 7 de 7
Filter
1.
Nursing (Ed. bras., Impr.) ; 24(279): 6101-6114, ago.-2021.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BDENF | ID: biblio-1343595

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: analisar o método de registro da enfermagem realizado no prontuário do paciente admitido na Sala de Recuperação Pós-Anestésica de um Hospital Geral no extremo Norte do Brasil. Método: Estudo descritivo, do tipo documental com abordagem quantitativa. Resultados: Dos 24 prontuários analisados, 91,66% apresentavam ficha de sistematização da assistência preenchida de forma parcial e 8,33% não continham a ficha ou anotação dos parâmetros vitais. Com identificação legal e ética 91,67% dos prontuários e 87,5% utilizavam apenas abreviaturas reconhecidas. 41,67% dos registros estavam ilegíveis e 91,67% apresentavam linhas em branco. Conclusão: O instrumento de registros em prontuário utilizado no centro cirúrgico pelos Enfermeiros se mostrou limitado e incompleto, não atendendo ao guia Cofen para registro pós-operatório ou às recomendações da SOBECC e da Associação Brasileira de Enfermeiros de Centro Cirúrgico/Recuperação Anestésica, evidenciando fragilidade na assistência de enfermagem prestada.(AU)


Objective: to analyze the method of nursing registration performed in the medical record of patients admitted to the Post-Anesthetic Recovery Room of a General Hospital in the far North of Brazil. Method: Descriptive study, documentary type with a quantitative approach. Results: Of the 24 medical records analyzed, 91.66% had a care systematization form partially filled in and 8.33% did not contain the form or note of vital parameters. With legal and ethical identification, 91.67% of the medical records and 87.5% used only recognized abbreviations. 41.67% of the records were illegible and 91.67% had blank lines. Conclusion: The medical record instrument used in the operating room by nurses proved to be limited and incomplete, not complying with the Cofen guide for postoperative registration or with the recommendations of SOBECC and the Brazilian Association of Surgical/Anesthetic Recovery Nurses, showing fragility in the nursing care provided.(AU)


Objetivo: analizar el método de registro de enfermería realizado en la historia clínica de los pacientes ingresados en la Sala de Recuperación Postanestésica de un Hospital General del extremo norte de Brasil. Método: Estudio descriptivo, tipo documental con enfoque cuantitativo. Resultados: De las 24 historias clínicas analizadas, el 91,66% tenía formulario de sistematización de la atención parcialmente cumplimentado y el 8,33% no contenía el formulario o nota de parámetros vitales. Con identificación legal y ética, el 91,67% de las historias clínicas y el 87,5% utilizaron solo abreviaturas reconocidas. El 41,67% de los registros eran ilegibles y el 91,67% tenía líneas en blanco. Conclusión: El instrumento de historia clínica utilizado en el quirófano por enfermeras resultó ser limitado e incompleto, no cumpliendo con la guía Cofen para el registro posoperatorio o con las recomendaciones de la SOBECC y la Asociación Brasileña de Enfermeras de Recuperación Quirúrgica / Anestésica, mostrando fragilidad en atención de enfermería proporcionada.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Anesthesia Recovery Period , Nursing Records , Nursing Care/methods , Medical Records , Forms and Records Control
2.
Rev. dor ; 11(3)jul.-set. 2010.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-562480

ABSTRACT

JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: A sala de recuperação pós-anestésica (SRPA) é destinada ao atendimento intensivo aos pacientes desde a saída da sala operatória até a recuperação da consciência, eliminação dos anestésicos e estabilização dos sinais vitais. Como as intervenções cirúrgicas habitualmente causam lesão tecidual, a dor é um dos sintomas mais comuns na SRPA. O objetivo desse estudo foi buscar publicações na literatura nacional que abordassem o tema assistência de enfermagem no controle da dor na SRPA e descrever os estudos identificados sobre o tema definido.CONTEÚDO: Realizou-se uma busca referente ao período de 10 anos, nas bases de dados: LILACS, SciElo, REE. As palavras-chaves utilizadas foram: Assistência de enfermagem, Dor, Controle da dor, Recuperação Anestésica. Os resultados identificaram 18.810 trabalhos publicados, utilizando os descritores ?Assistência de enfermagem?, ?Dor?, ?Controle da dor? e ?Recuperação Anestésica?. A base de dados mais utilizada foi LILACS e o descritor foi ?dor?. Após serem aplicados os critérios de inclusão restaram apenas 16 artigos, sendo a base de dados mais utilizada SciElo e os descritores foram ?Controle da dor? e ?Recuperação Anestésica?.CONCLUSÃO: Há poucos estudos científicos que abordam assistência de enfermagem no controle da dor na SRPA, evidenciando a necessidade de um número maior de publicações sobre o tema, por enfermeiros.


BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The post-anesthetic recovery unit (PACU) aims at the intensive care of patients since leaving the operating room until conscious recovery, anesthetic weaning and stabilization of vital signs. Since surgeries in general cause tissue injury, pain is one of the most common symptoms in the PACU. This study aimed at looking for publications in the Brazilian literature dealing with nursing assistance to control pain in the PACU and at describing studies identified about the defined subject.CONTENTS: The following databases were searched for a period of 10 years: LILACS, SciElo and REE. Keywords were: Nursing assistance, Pain, Pain control, Anesthetic recovery. Results identified 18,810 published papers using the keywords ?Nursing assistance?, ?Pain?, ?Pain control? and ?Anesthetic recovery?. LILACS were the most widely used database and the keyword was ?pain?. After applying the inclusion criteria only 16 papers remained being SciElo the most widely used database and keywords were ?Pain control? and ?Anesthetic recovery?.CONCLUSION: There are few scientific studies addressing nursing assistance to control pain in the PACU, showing the need for a higher number of studies carried out by nurses about the subject.

3.
Rev. bras. anestesiol ; 60(4): 383-390, jul.-ago. 2010. ilus, tab
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-554324

ABSTRACT

JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: Retenção urinária é uma condição frequente na sala de recuperação pós-anestésica (SRPA). Sobredistensão vesical e consequente lesão do detrusor da bexiga são situações passíveis de prevenção. A ultrassonografia permite medida confiável do volume urinário, determinando a prevalência da distensão vesical pós-operatória. Este estudo teve como objetivo determinar a prevalência de retenção urinária pós-operatória e identificar fatores independentes de previsão de sua ocorrência. MÉTODO: Prospectivamente, foram incluídos no estudo 257 pacientes admitidos na SRPA. As variáveis coletadas incluíram: idade, sexo, estado físico, local da cirurgia, tipo de anestesia, tempos cirúrgico e anestésico, uso ou não de opioides, volume de fluidos administrados, história prévia de sintomas urinários. Medidas do volume vesical foram feitas, por ultrassonografia, na admissão e na alta da SRPA. O critério para caracterizar retenção urinária foi: volume vesical igual ou maior que 600 mL, associado à incapacidade de micção espontânea 30 minutos após o diagnóstico. Análises univariadas e multivariadas foram utilizadas para identificar os fatores preditivos independentes. RESULTADOS: Ocorreu retenção urinária em 19 pacientes (7,39 por cento). Os fatores preditivos independentes identificados foram o volume urinário igual ou maior que 360 mL na admissão à SRPA (Qui-quadrado de Mantel-Haenszel (1 gl) = 18,76; p < 0,01), com razão de chances de 9,82 (intervalo de confiança 95 por cento = 3,26 29,55) e as cirurgias sobre os membros inferiores (Qui-quadrado de Mantel-Haenszel (1 gl) = 5,33; p = 0,02), com razão de chances de 4,33 (intervalo de confiança 95 por cento = 1,34 14,02). CONCLUSÕES: dada a prevalência da retenção urinária, sugere-se avaliação sistemática do volume urinário na SRPA, par ticular mente naqueles portadores de fatores preditivos.


BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Urinary retention is a common condition in the post-anesthetic care unit (PACU). Vesical overdistension and consequent damage of the detrusor muscle of the urinary bladder represent situations that can be prevented. The ultrasound allows the reliable measurement of the urinary volume, determining the prevalence of postoperative vesical distension. The objective of the present study was to determine the prevalence of postoperative urinary retention and identify independent predictive factors. METHODS: Two-hundred and fifty-seven patients admitted to the PACU were included prospectively in this study. Parameters collected included: age, gender, physical status, site of surgery, type of anesthesia, time of the surgery and anesthesia, use of opioids, volume of fluids administered, and history of urinary symptoms. Vesical volumes were measured by ultrasound after admission and upon discharge from the PACU. The criteria to characterize urinary retention were: vesical volume equal or higher than 600 mL associated with incapacity of spontaneous micturition for 30 minutes after the diagnosis. Univariate and multivariate analyses were used to indentify independent predictive factors. RESULTS: Urinary retention was observed in 19 patients (7.39 percent), independent predictive factors identified included urinary volume equal to or greater than 360 mL upon admission to the PACU (Mantel-Haenszel Chi-square test (1 dF) = 18.76; p < 0.01), with an odds ratio of 9.82 (95 percent confidence interval = 3.26-29.55) and surgeries of the lower limbs (Mantel-Haenszel Chi-square test (1 dF) = 5.33; p = 0.02), with odds ratio of 4.33 (95 percent confidence interval = 1.34-14.02). CONCLUSIONS: Due to the prevalence of urinary retention, we suggest that a systematic evaluation of the urinary volume at the PACU should be done, especially in those patients with predictive factors.


JUSTIFICATIVA Y OBJETIVOS: La retención urinaria es una condición frecuente en la sala de recuperación postanestésica (SRPA). La sobredistensión vesical y la consecuente lesión del detrusor de la vejiga son situaciones que se pueden prevenir. El ultrasonido permite una medida confiable del volumen urinario, determinando la prevalencia de la distensión vesical postoperatoria. Este estudio tuvo el objetivo de determinar la prevalencia de retención urinaria postoperatoria e identificar los factores independientes de previsión para su aparecimiento. MÉTODO: Doscientos cincuenta y siete pacientes admitidos en la SRPA fueron prospectivamente incluidos en el estudio. Las variables recolectadas incluyeron: edad, sexo, estado físico, local de la cirugía, tipo de anestesia, tiempos quirúrgico y anestésico, uso o no de opioides, volumen de fluidos administrados, e historial previo de síntomas urinarios. Las medidas del volumen vesical fueron realizadas por ultrasonido, en la entrada y en el alta de la SRPA. El criterio para caracterizar la retención urinaria fue el volumen vesical igual o mayor que 600 mL, asociado a la incapacidad de micción espontánea 30 minutos después del diagnóstico. Los análisis univariados y multivariados fueron utilizados para identificar los factores predictivos independientes. RESULTADOS: Ocurrió una retención urinaria en 19 pacientes (7,39 por ciento). Los factores predictivos independientes identificados fueron el volumen urinario igual o mayor que 360 mL en la admisión a la SRPA (Cui-cuadrado de Mantel-Haenszel (1 gl.) = 18,76; p < 0,01), con razón de chances de 9,82 (intervalo de 95 por ciento de confianza = 3,26 29,55) y las cirugías sobre los miembros inferiores (Cui-cuadrado de Mantel-Haenszel (1 gl.) = 5,33; p = 0,02), con razón de chances de 4,33 (intervalo de un 95 por ciento de confianza = 1,34 14,02). CONCLUSIONES: dada la prevalencia de la retención urinaria, se sugiere una evaluación sistemática del volumen ...


Subject(s)
Adolescent , Adult , Aged , Aged, 80 and over , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Young Adult , Anesthesia , Urinary Retention/epidemiology , Urinary Retention , Predictive Value of Tests , Prevalence , Prospective Studies , Risk Factors , Time Factors , Young Adult
4.
Rev. dor ; 11(1)jan.-mar. 2010.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-562430

ABSTRACT

JUSTIFICATIVA E OBJETIVOS: A amigdalectomia é a cirurgia de maior frequência na prática otorrinolaringológica pediátrica, sendo considerada de baixo risco e geralmente o paciente recebe alta no mesmo dia, ou mesmo algumas horas após a operação. Os objetivos deste estudo foram avaliar a incidência e a intensidade da dor no pós-operatório imediato de crianças submetidas à amigdalectomia.MÉTODO: Após aprovação do projeto pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Instituição realizou-se este estudo descritivo, exploratório, de nível I, baseado em pesquisa documental por meio de coleta de dados em 99 prontuários de crianças submetidas à amigdalectomia, sendo analisado o conteúdo das anotações da equipe multiprofissional no período pós-operatório imediato. RESULTADOS: Apresentaram dor na sala de recuperação pós-anestésica (SRPA) 11,11% dos pacientes, e o escore de intensidade da dor mais frequente foi 3. Apresentaram dor na unidade de internação 20,20% das crianças estudadas sendo 5 o escore de intensidade da dor mais frequente. As crianças que apresentaram maiores índices de dor na SRPA foram as que permaneceram maior tempo nessa unidade e na unidade de internação.CONCLUSÃO: A amigdalectomia está associada à ocorrência de dor leve ou moderada no período pós-operatório imediato. A alta da SRPA foi mais tardia nas crianças que tiveram maior intensidade de dor durante sua permanência nessa unidade, e a alta hospitalar foi mais tardia nas crianças que tiveram maior intensidade de dor durante sua permanência na unidade de internação.


BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Tonsillectomy is the most frequent pediatric ENT surgery being considered of low risk. In general, patients are discharged in the same day or even some hours after surgery. This study aimed at evaluating pain incidence and intensity in the immediate postoperative period of children submitted to tonsillectomy.METHOD: After the Institution's Research Ethics Committee approval, this descriptive, exploratory, level II study was carried out, based on documental research via data collection from 99 records of children submitted to tonsillectomy. The content of records of the multiprofessional team in the immediate postoperative period was evaluated.RESULTS: Only 11.11% of patients have referred pain in the Post-Anesthetic Care Unit (PACU) and most frequent pain intensity score was 3. Pain in the ward was referred by 20.20% of children and most frequent pain intensity score was 5. Children with higher pain scores in the PACU were those who remained for a longer time in this unit and in the ward. CONCLUSION: Tonsillectomy is associated to mild or moderate pain in the immediate postoperative period. PACU discharge was later for children with higher pain intensity during their stay in this unit, and hospital discharge was later for children with higher pain intensity during their stay in the ward.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Infant , Child, Preschool , Child , Adolescent , Pain, Postoperative/etiology , Postoperative Complications , Tonsillectomy , Anesthesia Recovery Period , Brazil/epidemiology , Postoperative Complications/epidemiology , Pain Measurement , Postoperative Period
5.
Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing ; : 691-698, 2006.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-144072

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This research was conducted to evaluate, analyze, and determine the limitation of the anesthesia that is used in the recovery room in order to provide the foundation for developing the effectiveness of it. METHOD: The recovery records of this study were collected from 41 hospitals in Seoul, Kyung Ki, and Inchon province. The post anesthetic recovery records consisted of the evaluation of type, evaluative items, frequency, time, score and S(a)O2. These records were collected from September to December of 2005. RESULTS: The most commonly used post anesthetic evaluation tool was Alderete Score, which was used in 73% of hospitals. The second was Aldrete Score with S(a)O2(17%). Also, 5% of the hospitals used the modified AS form. There were 2.5% of the hospitals applying the adult and child in the evaluation separately. Also, the last 2.5% of the hospitals did not use AS but measured BP, pulse, respiration, temperature, and S(a)O2 with observing nausea, vomiting, urinary retention, backache, laryngitis, shock, and neurologic assessment. CONCLUSION: It is necessary to develop a post-anesthetic recovery evaluation tool including the application of S(a)O2, so that the early-diagnosis of hypoxia can be possible. In addition, it is necessary to develop a post-anesthetic recovery evaluating method that can distinguish a difference between adults and children.


Subject(s)
Adult , Child , Humans , Anesthesia , Anesthesia, General , Hypoxia , Back Pain , Laryngitis , Nausea , Recovery Room , Respiration , Seoul , Shock , Urinary Retention , Vomiting
6.
Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing ; : 691-698, 2006.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-144065

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This research was conducted to evaluate, analyze, and determine the limitation of the anesthesia that is used in the recovery room in order to provide the foundation for developing the effectiveness of it. METHOD: The recovery records of this study were collected from 41 hospitals in Seoul, Kyung Ki, and Inchon province. The post anesthetic recovery records consisted of the evaluation of type, evaluative items, frequency, time, score and S(a)O2. These records were collected from September to December of 2005. RESULTS: The most commonly used post anesthetic evaluation tool was Alderete Score, which was used in 73% of hospitals. The second was Aldrete Score with S(a)O2(17%). Also, 5% of the hospitals used the modified AS form. There were 2.5% of the hospitals applying the adult and child in the evaluation separately. Also, the last 2.5% of the hospitals did not use AS but measured BP, pulse, respiration, temperature, and S(a)O2 with observing nausea, vomiting, urinary retention, backache, laryngitis, shock, and neurologic assessment. CONCLUSION: It is necessary to develop a post-anesthetic recovery evaluation tool including the application of S(a)O2, so that the early-diagnosis of hypoxia can be possible. In addition, it is necessary to develop a post-anesthetic recovery evaluating method that can distinguish a difference between adults and children.


Subject(s)
Adult , Child , Humans , Anesthesia , Anesthesia, General , Hypoxia , Back Pain , Laryngitis , Nausea , Recovery Room , Respiration , Seoul , Shock , Urinary Retention , Vomiting
7.
Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing ; : 612-621, 2005.
Article in Korean | WPRIM | ID: wpr-90773

ABSTRACT

PURPOSE: This study aims at confirming the effects of the chest meridian massage on the post-anesthetic recovery of general anesthesia appendectomy patients. METHOD: The research was post-test designed as a nonequivalent control group among quasi-experiments tested. The data was collected from June 20, 2003 to October 14, 2003 at a hospital in P city. In the collected data, using SPSS Win 10.0 program, these general features were analyzed by real numbers and percentages; the homogeneity among variables by chi2-test and t-test and the research hypothesis by the t-test. RESULT: Hypothesis 1; The experimental group receiving the treatment of the chest meridian massage will have a much higher post-anesthetic recovery score than that of the control group not receiving it was supported(t=2.544, p=.014). Hypothesis 2; The experimental group receiving the treatment of the chest meridian massage will have a much shorter time of stay in the recovery room than that of the control group not receiving it was supported(t=-4.919, p=.000). CONCLUSION: According to these results, it may be concluded that Chest Meridian Massage is effective in producing a higher level of post-anesthetic recovery score and helps appendectomy patients reduce the time of stay in the recovery room. Therefore the chest meridian massage can be considered as an intervention therapy for directly nursing general anesthesia appendectomy patients.


Subject(s)
Humans , Anesthesia, General , Appendectomy , Massage , Nursing , Recovery Room , Thorax
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL