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Rev. chil. neuro-psiquiatr ; 50(3): 151-157, set. 2012. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-656330

ABSTRACT

The effectiveness of a Psycho-Educational Workshop oriented to parents with children undergoing first psychotic episodes is evaluated. The Workshop is aimed at promoting strategies for confronting the pathology, reducing stress, anxiety, and depression in the parents, to produce an effect on the treatment of the youngsters. This research was done in the framework of the "Treatment of People from the First Episode of Schizophrenia" Program of Chilean Public health. It is an explicative study based on a pre-experimental design, with pre- and post- intervention measurements with a non-probabilistic and intentional sample of 55 parents distributed randomly in five workshops of 12 sessions each. The results show the use of planned active confrontation strategies, controlling emotion and using preferentially cognitive activity, also achieving decreased anxiety, stress, and depression indicators in the parents. It is concluded that it is important to incorporate the theme of confrontation strategies by the parents in the psychoeducational workshops, particularly in the initial stage of the disorder.


Se evalúa la efectividad de un Taller Psico-Educativo orientado a padres con hijos víctimas de primeros episodios psicóticos. El Taller persigue promocionar estrategias de afrontamiento frente a la patología, reducir estrés, ansiedad y depresión en los padres para incidir en el tratamiento del joven. Investigación realizada en el marco del Programa "Tratamiento de Personas desde el Primer Episodio de Esquizofrenia", de la Salud Pública chilena. Estudio explicativo, en base a un diseño pre-experimental, con medidas pre y post intervención en un grupo. Muestra no probabilística e intencionada de 55 padres, distribuidos aleatoriamente en 5 talleres de 12 sesiones cada uno. Los resultados señalan la utilización de estrategias de afrontamiento activas, planificadas, controlando la emoción y uso de actividad preferentemente cognitiva; además, disminución de la ansiedad, el estrés e indicadores depresivos en los padres. Se concluye en la importancia de incorporar la temática de las estrategias de afrontamiento por parte de los padres en los talleres psicoeducativos, sobre todo en la etapa inicial del trastorno.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adolescent , Adult , Female , Young Adult , Middle Aged , Adaptation, Psychological , Anxiety , Depression , Patient Education as Topic , Parents/psychology , Stress, Psychological , Health Education/methods , Parent-Child Relations , Personality Inventory , Psychotic Disorders
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