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Rev. cuba. med. mil ; 42(1): 106-109, ene.-mar. 2013.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-668728

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: describir un caso de parotidis aguda transitoria, posterior a anestesia regional por bloqueo espinal subaracnoideo para esterilización quirúrgica y revisión de la literatura. Reporte del caso: paciente femenina de 32 años, sin antecedentes de enfermedad asociada que se programó de forma electiva para salpingectomía bilateral y se realizó anestesia regional por bloqueo espinal subaracnoideo. A las seis horas del posoperatorio se observó un progresivo aumento bilateral de volumen de la glándula parótida, se interpretó como una parotiditis aguda y se trató con vitaminoterapia y antibiótico. Hubo evolución con recuperación progresiva total del cuadro de forma espontánea tres horas después, y fue dada de alta hospitalaria al día siguiente. Conclusión: la parotiditis aguda transitoria posanestésica no solo se debe asociar a la instrumentación de la cavidad orofaríngea durante la anestesia general, pues debe tenerse en cuenta su diagnóstico luego del empleo del sulfato de atropina en cualquier acto anestésico general o regional.


Objective: to describe a case of transient acute parotitis, after regional anesthesia by subarachnoid spinal block for surgical sterilization and literature review. Case report: 32 year old female patient with no history of associated disease was scheduled for bilateral salpingectomy and regional anesthesia was spinal subarachnoid block was used. Six hours after the operation there was a progressive bilateral increase of parotid gland volume, which was interpreted as acute parototis and she was treated with vitamin therapy and antibiotics. Evolution with total progressive recovery was observed spontaneously three hours later, and the patient was discharged from hospital the following day. Conclusion: postanesthesic transient acute parotitis should not be only associated with the instrumentation of oropharyngeal cavity for general anesthesia, since its diagnosis should be noted after using atropine sulfate in any general or regional anesthesia.

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