ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE To investigate the usage of antibiotics in surgical department of Chest surgery in PLA General Hospital.METHODS The antibiotics usage status among 412 cases of patients during perioperative period was retrospectively analyzed.RESULTS The utilization of antibacterials took up to 100.00%.The average of treatment course was13.89 days,Aminoglycosides,cephalosporin and penicillins was the main kinds,single use accounted for 28.64%,the bigeminy for 35.93%,and trigeminy for 30.58%,the utilization with four or more kinds of drugs were 4.85%.The rational usage and irrational usage accounted for 64.57% and 35.43% respectively.CONCLUSIONS Clinicians should strengthen the management of antibiotics in perioperative period for rational use.
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE To analyze the antibiotics usage in perioperative patients of oral surgery in our hospital.METHODS Adopted retrospective review,365 oral surgery inpatients with operation were investigated on medication,course of treatment,wound healing and so on.RESULTS The utilization of antibacterials accounted for 100%.Nitramisole,aminoglycosides,Cephalosporin and penicillins were the main kinds.Single use accounted for 18.63%(66 cases),the bigeminy for 43.29%(158 cases),the trigeminy for 27.12%(99 cases),the utilization with four or more drugs were 18.63%(40 cases);the average of treatment course was 8 days.CONCLUSIONS To strengthen the management of antibacterials,more education of the principle medicine,usage are helful for reducing surgical site infection.
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OBJECTIVE To observe the antibacterials usage of Orthopedic in PLA General Hospital.METHODS By retrospective review,326 inpatients with operation case were investigated randomly.the medication,course of treatment,wound healing and so on were analysed.RESULTS The utilization of antibacterials was 100%,average use time10.5d;The main types of aminoglycoside drugs were penicillins,cephalosporins in which the highest frequent usage were Etimicin Sodium Chloride Injection,nafcillin sodium for injection,injection,cefmetazole sodium,injection fusidic sodium,injection amoxicillin sodiumFlucloxacillin sodium.CONCLUSIONS Strengthening the management of antibacterials,specifing the principle of operation medicines are important for anti-infection after operation.