ABSTRACT
Polyacrylamide resin was synthesized via surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization ( SI-ATRP) method. Acrylic amide ( AM) was grafted onto the surface of the chloromethyl polystyrene resin via SI-ATRP in the CuBr/2, 2'-bipyridine ( Bpy) system as catalyst at room temperature. The compositions of polyacrylamide resin were determined by means of elementary analysis, FT-IR analysis and scanning electron microscopy ( SEM) . The adsorption properties, the parameters of kinetics and the thermodynamics of the resin were evaluated in details, respectively. As the results, adsorption capacity of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) increased with the initial concentrations of solution increasing at room temperature, and its highest adsorption capacity was 111. 0 mg/g with solution concentration of 8 mmol/L. Adsorption isotherm at room temperature was determined and modeled with Langmuir and Freundlich equations. The thermodynamic equilibrium functions were calculated to be ΔG0, hence, the adsorption was spontaneous, endothermic and entropy increasing. The kinetics fitted the pseudo-second-order well. The polyacrylamide-chloromethyl polystyrene (PAM-CMCPS) resin was used for the adsorption of 2,4-D in orange sample, and good results were obtained.
ABSTRACT
Objective: To study a method of microwave-assistant PEGylation of polystyrene resin. Methods: Modify the commercial Merrifield resin with PEG-200, and study the influence of the yield under different conditions. The self-prepared PEG resin was further derived to PEG-wang resin; kinds of amino acids were anchored, and the loading rates were compared with commercial wang resin. Result: A general series react conditions were preferred, which was performed with 5 g resin, 50 ml PEG-200. irradiating for 15 min×2 at 600 W, preset temperature was 170 °C. The resin was then transformed to PEGylated Wang resin and anchored with amino acids, the yields were satisfied. Conclusion: The multi-mode microwave assistant PEGylation of Merrifield resin method was first reported in this paper. This method has the advantages of simple operation, fast preparation, mild reaction conditions and good yield, which was much better than the traditional method.
ABSTRACT
Objective To study a method of microwave-assistant PEGylation of polystyrene resin. Methods Modify the commercial Merrifield resin with PEG-200, and study the influence of the yield under different conditions. The self-prepared PEG resin was further derived to PEG-wang resin; kinds of amino acids were anchored, and the loading rates were compared with commercial wang resin. Result A general series react conditions were preferred, which was performed with 5 g resin, 50 ml PEG-200, irradiating for 15 min ×2 at 600 W, preset temperature was 170 ℃. The resin was then transformed to PEGylated Wang resin and anchored with amino acids, the yields were satisfied. Conclusion The multi-mode microwave assistant PEGylation of Merrifield resin method was first reported in this paper. This method has the advantages of simple operation,fast preparation, mild reaction conditions and good yield, which was much better than the traditional method.