ABSTRACT
Resumo O artigo investiga o projeto de estudo científico da criança idealizado por Maria Lacerda de Moura entre 1908 e 1921. O recorte contempla a trajetória da professora na cidade de Barbacena, lugar em que pensou, escreveu e difundiu seus ideais sobre a psicologia experimental. Dentre as fontes mobilizadas, destacam-se o requerimento enviado pela professora à Secretaria do Interior do Estado de Minas Gerais, solicitando autorização para realizar experiências científicas nas escolas de Barbacena, e os pareceres gerados em resposta ao seu pedido. Além da identificação dos testes, também foi possível verificar a resistência do governo ao projeto, revelando diferentes relações de poder no contexto da inserção da psicologia experimental na educação.
Abstract This article investigates a scientific study of children conducted by Maria Lacerda de Moura from 1908 to 1921, and covers this educator's trajectory in the city of Barbacena, the site of her writing, scholarship, and dissemination of her ideas on experimental psychology. Important sources for this research were her request to the Minas Gerais state Department of the Interior for authorization to conduct scientific experiments in the schools in Barbacena, and the subsequent responses. While the tests were identified, government resistance to the project was also seen, revealing different power relationships within the context of how experimental psychology was inserted into education.
Subject(s)
Psychology, Experimental , Research , Child , Child Rearing/history , Brazil , History, 20th CenturyABSTRACT
Based on the review of existed references,research methods and experiences of ethnographic studies of Chinese medicine in the UK,this article proposed several suggestions on the social scientific studies of Chinese medicine abroad under the background of the "Belt and Road":studies should be more pragmatic in order to take the role of think tank;multi-discipline studies are encouraged to take the advantages of professional subjects;multi-cultures should be respected and local conditions should be taken into consideration to achieve conversational communication and all-win interest consortium;qualitative research should be more emphasized to present more ethnographic work for analytical studies;historical studies should be paid attention to in order to get dynamic trends.
ABSTRACT
Objective To explore the impact of biological big data on clinical study management.Methods To understand the changeof clinical study resulted from big data from the perspectiveof scientific study management.Results Bigdata Clinical Trial (BCT) based on massive clinical study data will turn out to be one of the most important parts of clinical study gradually.General rules target population will be obtained from clinical study model of the whole population.Reality fact will be more closely approached by the results of study on macro factors.Precise trend of dynamic changes can be demonstrated via data of full time linear tracking studies.Data collection will include those unordered data which are potentially inaccurate andregarded as useless in small data time.Conclusions Revolutionary changes will be presented in clinical study model in which data acquisition and info analysis are used as the primary approaches in big data era,and prediction of clinical study developmenttrend based on big data as well as innovation of management model for clinical study will make power ful support for better utilization of big data tools and accomplishment for big data realization and precision technology.