Exploration of scientific thought in medical genetics teaching / 中华医学教育探索杂志

To aim at the component elements in medical genetics teaching,a novel teach-ing method which introduced scientific thought was utilized.This method can promote students to assimilate the medical knowledge,know more about medical frontline information,help to raise the students’independent innovating capability,and elevate the integrative diathesis of students.

Sobre as bases dos procedimentos investigativos em psicanálise / On the basis of investigation procedures in psychoanalysis

O presente trabalho examina as bases da pesquisa psicanalítica. Parte das marcas deixadas nas investigações psicanalíticas pelos procedimentos científicos de disciplinas como a neurologia e a neurofisiologia no século XIX. Em seguida, acompanha o surgimento de um novo objeto, o sujeito do inconsciente, o qual, ainda que requeira operações que mantenham o rigor e a precisão característicos do pensamento científico, implica formas de investigação mais apropriadas ao campo recém-constituído. Por fim, conclui que, ao contrário de emular os procedimentos das ciências naturais, a pesquisa em psicanálise tem de reconhecer a especificidade de seu objeto, pois este só se deixa circunscrever em análise, na qual analista e analisante estão implicados nas próprias produções inconscientes sob investigação. Essa é a particularidade da nova forma de saber que marca de modo indelével o pensamento do século XX em diante.

The work examines the basis of psychoanalytical research. It begins by examining the influence of scientific procedures, used by neurology and neurophysiology in the nineteenth century, on psychoanalysis. It then observes the discovery of a new subject matter of research the unconscious. The latter following the rules of rigorous and precise scientific thought still implies the need for new, adequate forms of investigation for the recently forged field of research. As a conclusion it states that rather than imitating the natural sciences procedures, psychoanalytical research needs to recognise the specificity of its subject matter. Such subject matter can only be apprehended during the analytic session, where analyst and analysand are involved in the very unconscious productions under investigation. This constitutes the particular, new kind of knowledge that so much has influenced the twentieth century thought and beyond.

Comparison of the Medical Scientific Thoughts and the Medical Moral Thoughts / 中国医学伦理学

In the thesis we elucidate the connotation,correlative concept of medical scientific thoughts and the medical moral thoughts,emphasize the direction and method of the two thoughts.Through comparison,we find that the two thoughts have great differences in the direction,motive and manifestation while they have in common in the origin,foundation and destination.