Simultaneous Determination of the Contents of Dictamnolactone and Skimmianine in Root of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. from Gansu Province by HPLC / 中国中医药信息杂志

Objective To develop an HPLC method for the simultaneous determination of the contents of dictamnolactone and skimmianine in the root of Zanthoxylum armatum DC. from Gansu Province. Methods The column was kromasil-C18 (250 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm);the mobile phase was acetonitrile-water (65∶35);UV detection was performed at 254 nm;the flow rate was 1.0 mL/min;detected drift tube temperature was set at 30 ℃. Results The calibration curves were linear in the range of 0.205-2.05μg for dictamnolactone (r=0.999 9) and 0.199 6-1.996μg for skimmianine (r=0.999 7). The average recovery was 99.69%(RSD=0.57%) for dictamnolactone and 99.49% (RSD=1.04%) for skimmianine. Conclusion The method is simple and accurate. It is suitable for content determination of dictamnolactone and skimmianine in the root of Zanthoxylum armatum DC..

Chemical constituents from Zanthoxylum setulosum (Rutaceae) / Costituyentes químicos de Zanthoxylum setulosum (Rutaceae)

Following our phytochemical studies of Costa Rican plants, in this work we report the isolation and identification of eight compounds from aerial parts of Zanthoxylum setulosum (Rutaceae). They were identified as the alkaloid skimmianine, the lignans savinin, kusunokinin, sesamin, syringaresinol and the isopentenyl ether of pluviatol, the amide aurantiamide acetate, and the triterpen lupeol. This is the first report of isolation of skimmianine from the leaves of Z. setulosum and its presence confirm that quinoline and benzophenanthridine alkaloids, can be considered as chemotaxonomic markers of this genus. All the isolated compounds were characterized by spectroscopic methods (including 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, , HMQC, HMBC and NOESY) and comparison with the literature data.

Continuando con el estudio fitoquímico de plantas de Costa Rica, en este trabajo informamos el aislamiento e identificación de ocho compuestos de las partes aéreas de Zanthoxylum setulosum (Rutaceae). Los compuestos fueron identificados como el alcaloide skimmianina, los lignanos savinina, kusunokinina, sesamina, siringaresinol y el éter isopentílico del pluviatol, la amida conocida como acetato de aurantiamida, y el triterpeno lupeol. Este es el primer informe del aislamiento de skimmianina en las hojas de Z. setulosum, lo cual confirma que alcaloides quinolínicos y benzofenantridinicos pueden ser considerados marcadores quimiotaxonómicos en éste género. La estructura de los compuestos aislados fue caracterizada por métodos espectroscópicos (incluyendo 1HNMR, 13C-NMR, HMQC, HMBC y NOESY) y comparación con datos de la literatura.