ABSTRACT
Objective To investigate the clinical value of self-made dressing negative pressure drainage technique in the treatment of the four limbs soft tissue trauma.Methods A total of 60 patients with the four limbs soft tissue trauma in our hospital from December 2013 to December 2014 were randomly divided into the observation group and control group.The observation group with 30 cases were treated with the self-made negative pressure drainage technique,and the control group with 30 cases received the conventional treatment.The pain score,wound healing rate,complication rate between two groups were compared.Results The pain score of the observation group was(1.17±0.22),which was lower than(3.17±0.49) of control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The wound healing rate of observation group(73.33%) was higher than that of the control group(40%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The complication rate of observation group(3.33%) was lower than that of control group(23.33%),the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The self-made dressing negative pressure drainage technique applied to the patients of four limbs soft tissue trauma can reduce the pain,shorten the healing time,and reduce the incidence of complications.
ABSTRACT
As lesões faciais são comuns nos serviços de emergências médicas, representando cerca de 7% a 10% dos atendimentos. As agressões são as principais causas de fraturas faciais, enquanto que a maior proporção de lesões dos tecidos moles é causada por quedas e acidentes. Embora raramente fatais, o tratamento destas lesões pode ser complexo e determinar impacto significativo sobre a função e estética facial do paciente traumatizado. Este artigo apresenta um caso de lesão facial grave, enfatizando aspectos importantes no manejo do traumatismo facial de partes moles e revisa a literatura relacionada ao tema (AU)
Facial lesions are common in emergency medical services, representing about 7-10 % of cases. Attacks are the main causes of facial fractures, while a higher proportion of soft tissue injuries are caused by falls and accidents. Although rarely fatal, treatment of these injuries can be complex and have a significant impact on facial function and aesthetics of the trauma patient. This article describes a case of severe facial injury, emphasizing important aspects in the management of facial trauma of soft tissues, and reviews the literature related to the topic (AU)
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Facial Injuries/surgery , Soft Tissue Injuries/surgery , Plastic Surgery ProceduresABSTRACT
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo transversal y observacional de 137 pacientes con lesiones traumáticas faciales de tejido blando por accidente de ciclos, atendidos en el Servicio de Cirugía Maxilofacial del Hospital Provincial Docente Clinicoquirúrgico "Saturnino Lora Torres" de Santiago de Cuba, desde entre de 2008 hasta diciembre de 2009, con vistas a caracterizarles según variables de interés para la investigación. En la serie predominaron los adultos jóvenes menores de 45 años y del sexo masculino, las caídas como modalidad de accidente causante de lesiones de tejidos blandos, así como la imprudencia y la ingestión de alcohol de los conductores como las causas principales de accidentes, particularmente en el horario de la tarde y de la noche, los fines de semana y en los meses de agosto y julio, en ese orden.
A cross-sectional and observational descriptive study of 137 patients with facial traumatic lesions of the soft tissue due to cycle accident, assisted in the Maxillofacial Surgery Service of "Saturnino Lora Torres" Provincial Teaching Clinical Surgical Hospital in Santiago de Cuba was carried out from 2008 to December, 2009, aimed at characterizing them according to variables of interest for the investigation. In the series, adults younger than 45 years and of male sex, the falls as the modality causing lesions of the soft tissue prevailed, as well as the imprudence and the alcohol ingestion of drivers as the main causes of accidents, particularly during the months of August and July, in that order.