ABSTRACT
From the perspective of systems science， it is believed that the health status in traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） is a collection of dynamic changes caused by the continuous mutual movement and exchange of material and energy between the giant system of human beings and the environment， and the accurate identification of this is helpful to understand the common characteristics as well as the development and evolution rules the human body. It is suggested to identify TCM health status based on gut microbiota characteristics， take systems science research method in combination with partial order structure theory to quantify and utilize the information carried by gut microbiota， and use gut microbiota information as a component of micro-parameters to identify TCM health status， thereby supplementing and improving the identification system of TCM health status. The combination of systems science and TCM will further the study of life and provide ideas for studying TCM health status from the perspective of system.
ABSTRACT
Complex systems science (CSS) is an evaluation system that integrates the overall system and draws multilateral conclusions in the form of dynamic and reasonable interpreta-tion. Evaluation of modern hernia and abdominal wall surgery by CSS includes the application of artificial intelligence, data analysis and other methods. It implements the value oriented clinical quality improvement principle in the overall treatment cycle through the measurement of value, combined cost, quality evaluation and patient perspective. Finally, CSS will realize the sustainable development of hernia and abdominal wall surgical diagnosis and treatment system of medical care system.
ABSTRACT
Epidemiology,as the study of occurrence and distribution of diseases or health events in specified populations and the application of the study to control health problems,is not just a method to study determinants of diseases at individual level through analysis of mass data based on individuals.To achieve the aims on the control of health problems in specified populations,Epidemiology should be public health-oriented to reduce incidence,prevalence and mortality,and should include study on determinants at the population level.Interdisplinarity and systems science will facilitate the breakthrough in improving health of the populations.