ABSTRACT
Oketsu-night sweat was first mentioned in the “Yi lin gai cuo” by Wang Qing ren and the “Xue zheng lun” by? Tang Rong chuan, but there are few explanations of its disease condition. Thus we made pathological studies in Oriental medicine based on three cases (women), where Oketsu-sho was alleviated with Keppu-chikuo-to modification, and Teitou-gan and Tokaku-joki-to (Tao he cheng qi tang) modification. Common disease conditions were Netsu-sho or heat syndrome (summer incidences, redness, flushing during night sweat), and lower Oketsu symptoms (lower abdominal distention, distention and cramping of the lower abdomen, and increased urinary frequency). The theory of these disease conditions is as follows: During sleep, Wei-energy enters the blood. Because of this, Wei-energy of the body surface becomes asthenia making it easier to break out in sweat. The Wei-energy in the blood is depressed by Oketsu, and heat of Oketsu becomes stronger during the night. This fever heats and evaporates bodily fluids, and as a result fluids are pushed outward and cause night sweat. Therefore heat syndrome appears to be a pre-condition of Oketsu-night sweat. If the lower aspect of the body is taken to mean the liver, one would hypothesize that Oketsu-night sweat is more likely to emerge because blood accumulates in the lower area because it returns to the liver at night. Thus, it is thought to be necessary to consider Oketsu as one of the causes of night sweat.
ABSTRACT
With recent changes in the structure of society, the pathology of diseases is also changing, which includes an increase in Kampo diagnosis of Tokaku-joki-to. This formulation is now frequently used in my clinic too. I studied the clinical effect of the extract of this formulation in 125 evaluable patients (12 males and 113 females) out of 183 patients who received the extract of this formulation from January to October 1992 on an outpatient basis.<br>The success rates, when shown in the order of the number of patients, were 82% in dysmenorrhea, 74% in hypermenorrhea, 69% in signs and symptoms associated with hypertension, 72% in climacteric disorder, 59% in lumbago, 55% in hot flash with cold feeling of foot, 55% in irregular menstruation, 38% in chloasma, 60% in acne, 57% in hemorrhoid, and 60% in atopic dermatitis. Other disorders included vulvular contusion, prostatic hypertrophy, and sequela of cerebral thrombosis.<br>According to the instructions and the herb components described in the classics (Toueki, this formulation is considered to be effective for Kigyaku (rush of blood to the head) such as anxiety and feelings of heat on the upper body and cold on the lower body. I believe this formulation can be widely applied to disorders caused by problems in modern society, such as a stressful life-style, palatable food, lack of exercise and constipation.
ABSTRACT
28 years-old male patient has felt dysesthesia as swelling of forehead, numbness of cheeks and pain of eyes. Dysesthesia has developed gradually.<br>“Fuku-myaku” means the pulse difficult to be palpable. This characteristic pulse and Oketsu symptoms suggested the indications of Tokaku-joki-to and Tokaku-joki-to-go-Daio-botampi-to. As we had found “Fuku-myaku” and oketsu syndrome in this patient, we treated with these kampo medicine according to “Sho” diagnosed by Kampo. The dysesthesia in the patient has been gradually disappeared. At the same time, attacks of asthma which had appeared after discontinuation of Saiboku-to administration have been also disappeared. It is easy to make a mistake that “Fuku-myaku” is for pulse of hypo-functioning condition. But we understand that “Fuku-myaku” is not always for pulse of hypo-functioning condition, but for hyper-functioning condition.
ABSTRACT
Four cases of atopic dermatitis successfully treated with the Kampo formula Tokaku-joki-to are reported. Case 1 was a 25-year-old woman who had been suffering from atopic dermatitis since she was in lower elementary school. She came to our clinic in July of 1992. She complained of intense itching of the neck and area around the mouth. Her abdominal tension was moderate, and there was para-umbilical and caecal tenderness. The patient complained of constipation and dysmenorrhea. After four weeks of Tokaku-joki-to administration, the dermatitis improved markedly. After two years of treatment with this formula, she is progressing favorably.<br>Case 2 was a 14-year-old girl, who had suffered from atopic dermatitis since she was 3 months old. She first came to our clinic in January of 1993. The dermatitis was located in the upper extremities, face and neck. She also had experienced flushing, para-umbilical tenderness and constipation. After two weeks of administration of Tokaku-joki-to, her dermatitis improved remarkably, although she still experienced flushing. Ryokei-mikan-to was added to the formula for the flushing.<br>Case 3 was a 28-year-old woman who had suffered from atopic dermatitis since she was 3 years old. She consulted our clinic in October, 1993. The dermatitis was located on her face and elbow. She had tenderness around the paraumbilical, caecal and sigmoid regions. The patient is progressing favorably with Tokaku-joki-to administration.<br>Case 4 was a 26-year-old woman. She had had atopic dermatitis since she was young, and came to our clinic in October of 1993. The dermatitis was on the upper extremities, face and back. At first we prescribed Toki-inshi, but this formula was not effective. The formula was changed to Tokaku-joki-to and the dermatitis improved remarkably after about three months of treatment.<br>This is the first report of administering Tokaku-joki-to for atopic dermatitis. Based on the clinical study involving the four cases described above, we propose the following indications for use of Tokaku-joki-to for atopic dermatitis: 1) the dermatitis is located on the upper part of the body, 2) there is flushing, with a feeling of coldness in the lower extremities, 3) there is tenderness around the para-umbilical, caecal and sigmoid regions, and 4) there is a tendency towards constipation.