ABSTRACT
Propósito/Contexto. Este artículo tiene como propósito indagar sobre la enseñanza universitaria de la ética, en ciencias de la salud, a través de una serie televisiva. Las experiencias formativas en esta área suelen enfocarse en la práctica profesional futura a través de casos clínicos breves, dejando relegado el ámbito educativo. Metodología/Enfoque. La metodología utilizada es mixta. Se toma como antecedente la herramienta REST para la evaluación de la sensibilidad ética a partir de la detección de elementos dilemáticos en un audiovisual y se realiza una experiencia de innovación docente con un fragmento de la serie Merlí donde se relata un caso de deshonestidad académica. Los estudiantes debían delimitar las situaciones dilemáticas del fragmento y articularlas con el código de ética universitario. El estudio incluye elementos cuantitativos de la detección de situaciones y principios éticos, y elementos cualitativos de análisis de contenido. Resultados/Hallazgos. Los resultados son, por un lado, la identificación de todas las situaciones del fragmento, focalizándose en mayor medida en aquellas que tienen como protagonistas a los docentes y, además, en las que implican una transgresión explícita de las normas. Los estudiantes pueden identificar situaciones dilemáticas pero les resulta más complejo vincularlas a los principios éticos. Discusión/Conclusiones/Contribuciones. La contribución principal del artículo es la advertencia sobre la relevancia de la aplicación y la reflexión sobre la ética en el ámbito universitario, a la vez que se destaca la utilidad del cine y las series televisivas en experiencias de innovación pedagógica en ética y bioética.
Purpose/Context. The purpose of this article is to investigate the university teaching of ethics in health sciences through a TV series. Training experiences in this area usually focus on future professional practice through brief clinical cases, leaving the educational field relegated. Methodology/Approach. The methodology used is mixed. The REST tool for the evaluation of ethical sensitivity is taken as an antecedent from the detection of dilemmatic elements in an audiovisual and an experience of teaching innovation is carried out with a fragment of the TV series Merlí where a case of academic dishonesty is reported. The students had to define the dilemmatic situations of the fragment and articulate them with the university code of ethics. The study includes quantitative elements of detection of situations and ethical principles, and qualitative elements of content analysis. Results/Findings. The results are, on the one hand, the identification of all the situations of the fragment, focusing more on the fact that they have teachers as protagonists, and also, those that imply an explicit transgression of the norms. Students can identify dilemmatic situations but find it more complex to link them to ethical principles. Discussion/Conclusions/Contributions. The main contribution of the article is to note the relevance of the application and the reflection on ethics in the uni-versity environment, while highlighting the usefulness of cinema and television series in experiences of pedagogical innovation in ethics and bioethics.
Purpose/Context. The purpose of this article is to investigate the university teaching of ethics in health sciences through a TV series. Training experiences in this area usually focus on future professional practice through brief clinical cases, leaving the educational field relegated. Methodology/Approach. The methodology used is mixed. The REST tool for the evaluation of ethical sensitivity is taken as an antecedent from the detection of dilemmatic elements in an audiovisual and an experience of teaching innovation is carried out with a fragment of the TV series Merlí where a case of academic dishonesty is reported. The students had to define the dilemmatic situations of the fragment and articulate them with the university code of ethics. The study includes quantitative elements of detection of situations and ethical principles, and qualitative elements of content analysis. Results/Findings. The results are, on the one hand, the identification of all the situations of the fragment, focusing more on the fact that they have teachers as protagonists, and also, those that imply an explicit transgression of the norms. Students can identify dilemmatic situations but find it more complex to link them to ethical principles. Discussion/Conclusions/Contributions. The main contribution of the article is to note the relevance of the application and the reflection on ethics in the university environment, while highlighting the usefulness of cinema and television series in experiences of pedagogical innovation in ethics and bioethics.
Subject(s)
Codes of Ethics , Creativity , Methodology as a Subject , Motion PicturesABSTRACT
Objective@#To understand the experience and needs of elderly specialist nurses during the period of specialist training, and to provide reference and basis for the establishment of a more perfect training plan for elderly specialist nurses.@*Methods@#A one-to-one in-depth interview was conducted among 5 students in the third training course of the Beijing Nursing Society with the method of phenomenological research. Colaizzi undefineds seven-step data method of phenomenology was used to analyze the results.@*Results@#Five topics were abstracted from the experience of training aged specialist nurses, including stress, safety awareness, harvest and growth, professional pride, teaching teachersundefined views and suggestions on scientific research.@*Conclusions@#The curriculum setup of elderly specialist nurses needs to be optimized. It is necessary to strengthen the training of scientific research, optimize the teachersundefined strength and perfect the training means, and the managers should formulate the specialty and standardization of the elderly nursing as soon as possible. To provide the necessary support for the training of elderly specialist nurses.
ABSTRACT
Objective To understand the experience and needs of elderly specialist nurses during the period of specialist training, and to provide reference and basis for the establishment of a more perfect training plan for elderly specialist nurses. Methods A one-to-one in-depth interview was conducted among 5 students in the third training course of the Beijing Nursing Society with the method of phenomenological research. Colaizzi undefineds seven-step data method of phenomenology was used to analyze the results. Results Five topics were abstracted from the experience of training aged specialist nurses, including stress, safety awareness, harvest and growth, professional pride, teaching teachersundefined views and suggestions on scientific research. Conclusions The curriculum setup of elderly specialist nurses needs to be optimized. It is necessary to strengthen the training of scientific research, optimize the teachersundefined strength and perfect the training means, and the managers should formulate the specialty and standardization of the elderly nursing as soon as possible. To provide the necessary support for the training of elderly specialist nurses.
ABSTRACT
Objetiva compreender as repercussões das experiências formadoras na trajetória curricular dos professores do curso de licenciatura do CEFD/UFES para o processo de tornar-se professor. Investe na perspectiva autobiográfica como metodologia e com narrativas orais em suas experiências de investigação-formação. Escolher os sujeitos e o lugar da pesquisa; elaborar a entrevista; entrevistar os sujeitos; analisar e tirar nota do material; garimpar os temas nas narrativas e elaborar uma síntese. A narrativa de formação do sujeito é o próprio percurso dessa pesquisa, que se caracteriza por um ser que se faz em movimento: o movimento de tornar-se professor.
It aims to understand the repercussions of the formative experiences in the curricular trajectory of the professors of the licenciatura course of the CEFD / UFES for the process of becoming a teacher. He invests in the autobiographical perspective as methodology and with oral narratives in his research-training experiences. Choose subjects and place of research; prepare the interview; interview the subjects; analyze and take note of the material; the topics in the narratives and elaborate a synthesis. The narrative of the formation of the subject is the very course of this research, characterized by a being that is made in movement: the movement to become a teacher.
Objetivo comprender las repercusiones de las experiencias formadoras en la trayectoria curricular de los profesores del curso de licenciatura del CEFD / UFES para el proceso de convertirse en profesor. Invierte en la perspectiva autobiográfica como metodología y con narrativas orales en sus experiencias de investigación-formación. Elegir los sujetos y el lugar de la investigación; elaborar la entrevista; entrevistar a los sujetos; analizar y sacar nota del material; para tratar los temas en las narrativas y elaborar una síntesis. La narrativa de formación del sujeto es el propio recorrido de esa investigación, que se caracteriza por un ser que se hace en movimiento: el movimiento de convertirse en profesor.