Hidrocele traumático: a propósito de un caso / Traumatic hydrocele: a case report

Resumen:La colección anormal de líquido seroso entre las capas visceral y parietal de la túnica vagina del testículo se llama hidrocele. Es considerada la causa más común de inflamación escrotal no dolorosa. El fluido peritoneal pasa al espacio escrotal a través de una comunicación que queda con el proceso vaginal, esto en el caso de los que son de origen congénito ya que desde el nacimiento el conducto peritoneovaginal no se oblitera adecuadamente.Los hidroceles adquiridos normalmente son de origen idiopático, pero también se puede dar en infecciones, varicocectomía, cirugía inguinal y trauma. En el presente artículo se expondrá la revisión de un caso de hidrocele de origen traumático.

Abstract:The abnormal collection of serous fluid between the visceral and parietal layers of the vaginal tunic of the testicle is called a hydrocele. It is considered the most common cause of painless scrotal swelling. The peritoneal fluid passes the scrotal space through a communication that keeps the vaginal process, that in the case of those who are congenital because from birth through the peritoneovaginal not properly obliterated. Hydroceles acquired are usually idiopathic, but can also result in infections, varicocectomía, inguinal surgery and trauma. In this article a review of a case of traumatic hydrocele isexposed.

Esterilidad masculina por trauma testicular contuso cerrado a propósito de dos casos / Male sterility by blunt testicular trauma closed a report of two cases

El traumatismo testicular contuso es una lesión poco frecuente que se presenta sobre todo en hombres jóvenes, que ocurre debido al impacto violento de los testículos contra el arco púbico. Tales traumas contusos pueden ocasionar diferentes lesiones a nivel del tejido testicular y de las estructuras anexas que se asocian a esterilidad masculina a través de trastornos de la espermatogénesis, mecanismos autoinmunes o por lesión de los conductos postesticulares. Se estudiaron dos casos de trauma testicular contuso en los cuales se diagnosticó esterilidad como parte del estado secuelar.

The blunt testicular trauma is an uncommon lesion that occurs mainly in young men, which occurs due to the violent impact of the testes against the pubic arch. Such blunt trauma injury may cause different levels of testicular tissue and adnexal structures that are associated with male sterility through spermatogenesis disorders, autoimmune mechanisms or by injury the postesticulares ducts. Two cases of blunt testicular trauma in which infertility was diagnosed were evaluated as part of sequelar been studied.

Trauma testicular / Testicle trauma

Objetivo: descrição de um caso de paciente jovem, que sofreu um trauma testicular durantetreinamento em aula de arte marcial, com discussão das principais causas, diagnóstico etratamento. Relato de caso: paciente de 16 anos, com trauma testicular devido a um chute,evoluindo com dor e posterior abordagem cirúrgica. Considerações finais: a anamnese e examefísico, com exames de imagem quando necessários, são as melhores armas para um diagnósticocorreto e precoce para o trauma testicular, indicando o melhor tratamento a ser feito.

Objective: Description of a case report of a young patient whosuffered a testicular injury during training in martial arts class, with discussion of themain causes, diagnosis and treatment. Case report: Patient aged 16 years, withtesticular trauma due to a kick, there was pain and posterior surgical approach.Final considerations: A good anamnesis and physical examination, with imagingstudies when necessary, they are the best weapons for a correct and earlydiagnosis for testicular trauma, indicating the best treatment to be done