Changes in Registration Status of Identification Codes on PMDA’s Information Search Site of Pharmaceuticals for Prescription / 医薬品情報学

The identification code of a drug is defined as “a code for identifying tablets, etc.” and is described in the “Composition/Properties” section of the package insert. We investigated whether the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA) website, which allows users to search package insert information, can be used for drug identification using identification codes in 2019 before the new package insert guidelines were implemented, and in 2022, during the revision period. Approximately 30% of the investigated high-risk drugs were unidentifiable in both years. The most common reason was that images were used to register identification codes on the PMDA website, and character strings were not searchable. We then conducted a questionnaire survey of pharmaceutical companies, and only approximately half of the respondents opined that it would be preferable if the registration format for identification codes was established within the pharmaceutical industry. However, hospital pharmacists urged for more simplified identification of drugs on the PMDA website.

Elaboração e validação de um portal de informações sobre prevenção combinada da infecção pelo HIV / Development and validation of an information portal on combined prevention of HIV infection

Introdução: A infecção pelo Vírus da Imunodeficiência Humana (HIV) ainda constitui um desafio global capaz de gerar impactos sociais, econômicos e de saúde, assim como de repercutir nos custos hospitalares, nos indicadores de morbimortalidade e nas diferentes dimensões que constituem a qualidade de vida da população. Por ser considerada uma condição crônica, complexa e difícil controle, a incorporação de tecnologias nas práticas assistenciais é amplamente referenciada, podendo refletir na ampliação do acesso à informação e na combinação entre duas ou mais estratégias para prevenção. Objetivo: Construir e validar um portal de informações sobre prevenção combinada da infecção pelo HIV. Método: Estudo metodológico conduzido em quatro etapas: definição, arquitetura, design e implementação. A estruturação do conteúdo foi fundamentada na literatura científica, assim como nas diretrizes, recomendações clínicas e protocolos assistenciais para prevenção combinada do HIV. Participaram do processo de validação 24 enfermeiros com conhecimento, atuação clínica e produção científica na área de interesse, bem como 23 juízes de informática que avaliaram a qualidade da interface, layout, diagramação, formato das telas, disposição dos botões de navegação, qualidade estética e audiovisual. Ainda, a tecnologia foi apreciada pelo público-alvo, expresso por 24 pessoas consideradas como população chave. A coleta de dados foi realizada por meio da plataforma virtual Research Electronic Data Capture, empregando-se uma escala do tipo Likert para fins de consenso. Para análise, utilizou-se o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo, sendo considerado satisfatórios os escores iguais ou superiores a 0,80. Este estudo obteve aprovação pelo Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa da Escola de Enfermagem de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo, e o parecer favorável à realização foi emitido por meio do processo número 5.068.52. Resultados: A versão final do portal de comunicação e informação foi denominado PREVINAIDST e direcionada para prevenção combinada do HIV na população geral. O processo de validação por especialistas em saúde evidenciou indicador global de concordância satisfatório (0,94), assim como boa impressão geral (0,96), conteúdo (0,98) e linguagem (1,00) adequados, relevância (0,96), elevado potencial de atratividade (0,91) e inovação (0,90). Para os juízes de informática, a tecnologia também foi considerada válida ao apresentar escore global de concordância de 0,97. Outras dimensões avaliadas indicam que o recurso informacional é de fácil navegação (0,96), apresentando qualidade de interface (0,96), estética e audiovisual (0,99). Na mesma perspectiva das avaliações anteriores, o portal foi considerado válido, inovador (0,98), atrativo (0,98) e de fácil uso (0,83) pela população alvo. Conclusão: A trajetória percorrida para desenvolvimento do portal conferiu sustentação científica, tecnológica e operacional, configurando-o como recurso assistencial inovador e relevante por reunir evidências válidas, seguras, precisas, objetivas e favoráveis à educação combinada, à informação e à prevenção combinada do HIV em diferentes contextos e níveis de atenção à saúde

Introdution: The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection still poses a global challenge capable of generating social, economic, and health impacts, as well as impacting hospital costs, morbidity and mortality indicators, and the different dimensions that constitute the quality of life of the population. As it is considered a chronic, complex, and difficult to control condition, the incorporation of technologies into care practices is widely referenced, which may reflect in the expansion of access to information and in the combination of two or more prevention strategies. Objective: Therefore, this study aimed to construct and validate an information portal on combined prevention of HIV infection. Method:This is a methodological study conducted in four stages: definition, architecture, design, and implementation. The content structure was based on scientific literature, as well as guidelines, clinical recommendations, and care protocols for combined HIV prevention. Twenty-four nurses with knowledge, clinical practice, and scientific production in the area of interest, as well as 23 computer judges who evaluated the quality of the interface, layout, diagramming, screen format, navigation button layout, aesthetic and audiovisual quality, participated in the validation process. Additionally, the technology was appreciated by the target audience, expressed by 24 people considered as a key population. Data collection was carried out through the virtual platform Research Electronic Data Capture, using a Likert scale for consensus purposes. Content Validity Index was used for analysis, and scores equal to or greater than 0.80 were considered satisfactory. This study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Ribeirão Preto School of Nursing, University of São Paulo, and the favorable opinion for its implementation was issued through process number 5.068.52. Results: The final version of the communication and information portal was named PREVINAIDST and directed towards combined HIV prevention for both HIV-negative people and people living with HIV. The validation process by health experts showed a satisfactory overall agreement indicator (0.94), as well as good overall impression (0.96), adequate content (0.98) and language (1.00), relevance (0.96), high potential for attractiveness (0.91) and innovation (0.90). For the computer judges, the technology was also considered valid, with a global agreement score of 0.97. Other evaluated dimensions indicate that the informational resource is easy to navigate (0.96), presenting interface quality (0.96), aesthetic and audiovisual quality (0.99). In the same perspective as the previous evaluations, the portal was considered valid, innovative (0.98), attractive (0.98), and easy to use (0.83) by the target population. Conclusion: PREVINAIDST constitutes a valid, innovative digital information portal, enabling it as an innovative technology, accessible for the approach of combined prevention of HIV infection, and it can be of broad access in different contexts and levels of health care

Analysis of select Indian E-commerce Websites using Paired Similarity Index

Online shopping industry is one of the fastest growing industries which has expanded rapidly due to the ever increasing access to internet and rising disposable income levels. It is observed that new age consumers are indulging in impulsive purchase of products in the online shopping website. The information content, features, web design etc. in the websites plays a significant role in drawing shoppers. In this paper the information and features provided in some popular e- commerce websites are analysed using binary representation and developing a similarity index. A Paired Similarity Index (PSI) is created to measure the similarity of information and features between websites through pairs of observations. The study is comprised of selected e-commerce websites, operating in India across a different product categories. This comparison will enable to rank websites based on the information and features provided.

The construction and management of scientific research institutes portal websites / 中华医学科研管理杂志

Objective:Exploring effective methods of information management in the practice of constructing practical and beautiful websites.Methods:Building a website that fits the management concept through research needs, page planning and design, column layout and other links. Standardize the website management by improving the management system, improving the management mechanism, and building a solid foundation for information security protection.Results:The revised website becomes not only an important window and bridge for external publicity and communication of the scientific research institutes, but also a concentrated embodiment of the achievements of information construction and management quality.Conclusions:Unified construction and management of the website can integrate resources, realize the coordination and efficiency of scientific research management, significantly improve the timeliness of information dissemination, promote the diversification of publicity modes, and improve the quality of scientific research services.

Development, validation and international certification of a health portal for people with disabilities / Desarrollo, validación y certificación internacional de un portal de salud para personas con discapacidad / Desenvolvimento, validação e certificação internacional de um portal de saúde para pessoas com deficiência

ABSTRACT Objectives: to develop, validate with specialists and internationally certify a virtual health portal, the D+Informação. Methods: a quantitative methodological study. Twenty-two expert judges validated the Portal in the health and computer science areas using the Content Validity Index and the Gwet test. International certification followed HONcode principles® to ensure the trust of information. Results: judges of health and computer science validated the portal obtaining a minimum Content Validity Index in more than 75% of the topics, in addition to the evaluation of general agreement, 0.253; content evaluation, 0.193, and interface evaluation, 0.230. All presented the value of Gwet with p ≤ 0,001. Conclusions: the portal D+Informação was developed, validated, internationally certified and is hosted on this website: https://demaisinformacao.com.br

RESUMEN Objetivos: desarrollar, validar con especialistas y certificar internacionalmente un portal virtual de salud, el D+Informação. Métodos: estudio metodológico cuantitativo. La validación del Portal fue hecha por 22 jueces especialistas en las áreas de salud y de la informática utilizando el Índice de Validez de Contenido y el test de Gwet. La certificación internacional siguió los principios del HONcode® para garantizar la confianza de las informaciones. Resultados: el Portal fue validado por los jueces de salud y de la informática obteniendo Índice de Validez de Contenido mínimo en más de 75% de los tópicos, además la evaluación de concordancia general, 0,253; evaluación de contenido, 0,193; y evaluación de la interface, 0,230. Todos presentaron el valor de Gwet con p ≤ 0,001. Conclusiones: el Portal D+Informação fue desarrollado, validado, certificado internacionalmente y está hospedado en la siguiente dirección electrónica: https://demaisinformacao.con.br

RESUMO Objetivos: desenvolver, validar com especialistas e certificar internacionalmente um portal virtual de saúde, o D+Informação. Métodos: estudo metodológico quantitativo. A validação do Portal foi feita por 22 juízes especialistas nas áreas da saúde e da informática utilizando o Índice de Validade de Conteúdo e o teste de Gwet. A certificação internacional seguiu os princípios do HONcode® para garantir a confiança das informações. Resultados: o Portal foi validado pelos juízes da saúde e da informática obtendo Índice de Validade de Conteúdo mínimo em mais de 75% dos tópicos, além da avaliação de concordância geral, 0,253; avaliação de conteúdo, 0,193; e avaliação da interface, 0,230. Todos apresentaram o valor de Gwet com p ≤ 0,001. Conclusões: o Portal D+Informação foi desenvolvido, validado, certificado internacionalmente e encontra-se hospedado neste endereço eletrônico: https://demaisinformacao.com.br

Exploration and practice of PBL teaching mode in Technologies for Microbial Detectioncourse based on "quality-oriented education" / 中华医学教育探索杂志

The "quality-oriented education" is closely integrated with the problem-based learning(PBL) teaching mode. In the teaching of Technologies for Microbial Detection course, the PBL teaching mode is the carrier, the student is the host, and the brainstorm guides the students to conduct "dialectical thinking", so as to cultivate the students' "innovation", "social morality" and "self-learning ability". We choose the interactive platform of "WeChat" and "MosoInk WebSite" to make up for the deficiency of PBL teaching in the large class, and comprehensively assess students' knowledge and skills, humanistic quality, and value judgment.

Development and Validation of Website on Nutrition for Premature Baby

@#Introduction: Proper nutrition for premature babies is vital for optimal growth. However, a lack of confidence and knowledge among parents causes them to search for online information which may sometimes be misleading or unreliable. The primary objective of this study is to develop a validated website as an educational tool for parents about nutrition for premature babies. Methods: This study was conducted by referring to the Waterfall Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) model, which consists of five main stages. Stages one to three are related to the development of the website, namely, the requirements stage, design stage and implementation stage. This is then followed by a testing stage where 11 expert panels evaluated the content and face validity of the website. The final stage is the maintenance stage. Results: The website was developed with nine topics. The value of Item Content Validity Index (I-CVI) for every item exceeded the minimum value of I-CVI (0.78), the value of the content validity index by scale, average (S-CVI/Ave) is 0.98, and the content validity index by scale, universal agreement (S-CVI/UA) is 0.83. Both S-CVIs have exceeded the minimum value, which is 0.90 and 0.80 respectively. The value of Krippendorff's Alpha (Kalpha) for the overall section of face validity is 0.53, which does not achieve the minimum acceptable value of Kalpha (0.67). Conclusion: The content validation has high agreement among the expert panels. However, the interphase, layout, and design of the website need to be improvised.

Desenvolvimento, validação, análise da acessibilidade e certificação internacional de um portal de informações sobre saúde e inclusão / Development, validation, accessibility analysis and an international certification related to a information platform about health and inclusion

A busca por informações e o acesso à internet crescem exponencialmente em todo o mundo. Nesse sentido, existe uma preocupação por parte dos pesquisadores em desenvolver ferramentas virtuais, que proporcionem informações acessíveis e confiáveis para a sociedade, em especial para as pessoas com deficiência (PcD). Diante disso, o objetivo desse estudo foi desenvolver, validar, avaliar a acessibilidade, certificar internacionalmente e analisar os acessos de um portal de saúde, o D+Informação. Foram realizadas avaliações da acessibilidade com a ferramenta AChecker®, seguida pela validação do portal com 22 juízes especialistas nas áreas da saúde e da informática, com análise estatística utilizando o índice de validade de conteúdo (IVC) e o teste de Gwet. A certificação internacional seguiu os princípios do HONcode® para garantir a confiança das informações disponibilizadas e, para a análise do tráfego de acessos, utilizou-se o Google Analitycs®. O D+Informação foi desenvolvido a partir da interface de programação de aplicações Wordpress®, por uma equipe técnica especializada no desenvolvimento de websites na área da saúde, em parceria com o Núcleo de Pesquisas NeuroRehab. A acessibilidade foi avaliada em oito páginas do D+Informação levando à correção de 70 erros do código fonte. O portal foi validado pelos juízes da saúde e da informática, com resultados positivos quanto a avaliação geral (AC1: 0,252; GWET: p≤0,001); Avaliação de Conteúdo (AC1=0,192; GWET: p≤0,001) e avaliação da Interface (AC1: 0,230; GWET: p≤0,001). Após a submissão ao processo de avaliação do código de conduta da Health on the Net Foundation, o portal recebeu o selo de certificação HONcode®. No primeiro mês após o lançamento e divulgação, o portal alcançou 4.525 acessos em todos os estados brasileiros e em 13 países diferentes, com média de duração de dois minutos e 15 segundos e 60,09% de taxa de rejeição. O celular foi o dispositivo mais utilizado para acesso às páginas do D+Informação, com 77,70% dos acessos (n=3516). A divulgação online, principalmente pelas redes sociais atingiu um número expressivo de acessos e novos usuários para o portal. O portal D+Informação foi desenvolvido, validado, avaliado quanto acessibilidade, certificado internacionalmente e encontra-se disponível para a sociedade no seguinte endereço eletrônico: https://demaisinformacao.com.br/.

The search for information and internet access increased exponentially all around the world. Therefore, there is a concern by researchers in evolving virtual tools that provide accessible and reliable knowledge for society, especially to people with disabilities (PwD). Due to it, the purpose of the study was to develop, validate, analyze the accessibility, certify internationally, and inspect the access of a virtual health platform, the D+ Information. Accessibility analyzes were performed using the AChecker® tool, then the validation was made with 22 expert judges in the health and computing areas, for statistical analysis were applied Content Validity Index (CVI) and the Gwet test. The international certification attended the principles of HONcode® to ensure confidence for available information, and an analysis of access traffic through Google Analytics®. The D+Informação was developed through an interface of application programming named Wordpress®, by a technical team specialized in the development of websites in the health area, in partnership with Research Center, NeuroRehab. Eight pages of D+Informação were 0 using AChecker® tool, and 70 source code errors were corrected. The virtual portal was validated by judges of health and information technology, as for the Overall Assessment (AC1: 0,252; GWET: p≤0,001); Content Appraisal (AC1=0,192; GWET: p≤0,001) and Interface Evaluation (AC1: 0,230; GWET: p≤0,001). After the portal process submission, it was received a HONcode® certification seal. At the first moment after the launch and divulgation, the portal reached 4.525 access in all Brazilian states and 13 different countries, with an average period of 2 minutes and 15 seconds and 60,09% of rejection rate. The cell phone was the most used device to access D + Information pages, with 77.70% of access (n = 3516). Online divulgation, especially through social media reached meaningful numbers of access and new users for the portal. The D+Information portal was developed, validated, analyzed regarding accessibility, internationally certificated and it is found in the followed website: https://demaisinformacao.com.br/.

Irastis. com: website instrucional sobre prevenção de infecção relacionada à assistência à saúde / Irastis. com: instructional website on healthcare-related infection prevention

Resumo: Trata-se do desenvolvimento de um website instrucional, fundamentado na prática baseada em evidência, sobre bundles na prevenção de Infecção Relacionada à Assistência à Saúde, em Unidades de Terapia Intensiva. Como método, seguiram-se os moldes da pesquisa metodológica de produção tecnológica, desenvolvida em quatro fases: (I) levantamento bibliográfico e revisão da literatura pertinente ao tema proposto; (II) produção de conteúdos em textos, imagens e vídeos baseados na revisão realizada; (III) desenvolvimento de um website instrucional, na plataforma WordPress; (IV) elaboração do design da interface do website e inserção dos conteúdos criados, sobre as principais infecções relacionadas à assistência à saúde, em unidades de terapia intensiva, e os respectivos bundles utilizados como medidas de prevenção destas infecções. Como resultado, desenvolveu-se website instrucional para ser acessado por computadores, tablets e smarthphones, denominado "Iras Tis", cujo endereço eletrônico é irasti.com, que contém compêndio sintético de conteúdos inerentes ao tema proposto. Conclusão: O desenvolvimento deste website se mostrou eficaz e compatível com as inovações e novas tecnologias relacionadas à pesquisa e educação. Tem potencial para corroborar com a diminuição das infecções nas Unidades de Terapia Intensiva, por meio da implementação de medidas de prevenção nele divulgadas.

Abstract: This is the development of an instructional website, based on evidence-based practice, on bundles in the prevention of Infection Related to Health Care, in Intensive Care Units. As a method, we followed the molds of the methodological research of technological production, developed in four phases: (I) bibliographic survey and review of the literature relevant to the proposed theme; (II) production of content in texts, images and videos based on the review carried out; (III) development of an instructional website, on the WordPress platform; (IV) elaboration of the website interface design and insertion of the contents created, about the main infections related to health care, in intensive care units, and the respective bundles used as measures to prevent these infections. As a result, an instructional website was developed to be accessed by computers, tablets and smartphones, called "Iras Tis", whose electronic address is irasti.com, which contains a synthetic compendium of contents inherent to the proposed theme. Conclusion: The development of this website proved to be effective and compatible with the innovations and new technologies related to research and education. It has the potential to corroborate the decrease in infections in Intensive Care Units, through the implementation of prevention measures disclosed therein.

Study of the Quality of Website Information Related to Promotion of Pathology

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the reliability of information about pathology available to people at Turkish websites.Materials and Methods:The terms “pathology,” “what is pathology,” and “importance of pathology” were scanned into the most commonly used search engine in Turkey of “Google” in Turkish at 2018. The terms used in the research were considered to be terms used by patients and the public. The first 30 results for each search were used. The same websites reached as a result of the search were eliminated. Each website was classified according to the author as health-related organizations, news, personal, doctors, and undetermined. The websites were assessed according to 15-question scale that was prepared to assess information related to definition, functions, and importance of pathology.Results: The search reached 90 websites. Of these, nine were the same website. As a result, the evaluation included 81 websites. The mean points for the websites were 1.432 (min: 0, max: 13, and standard deviation: 4.28). When the information is distributed according to topic headings, proportionally, the most sufficient information appeared to be about “what is pathology” at 32.1%. The most insufficient information was given about “how does a pathology laboratory work (2.5%),” “place of pathology in genetic studies (2.5%),” and “importance of preventive medicine (2.5%).”Conclusions: According to our study, the information on “what is pathology” and “important of pathology” on the internet is not sufficient. Pathologists should be aware of this deficiency, and people should be properly informed about the importance of pathology.

Current situation regarding the provision of medical information on the official websites of 54 local governments in Aichi Prefecture / 国際保健医療

Objectives  To describe the current situation regarding the medical information provided for foreign residents by the official websites of cities and municipalities in Aichi Prefecture and to investigate associations between the characteristics of each city/municipality and their provision of online medical informationMethods  Using a checklist of 24 items, the official websites of all 54 cities and municipalities (hereafter local governments) in Aichi Prefecture were checked. Each item was descriptively summarized. Associations between three selected items and local government characteristics were analyzed by Fisher’s exact test.Results  The official websites of 49 local governments (90.7%) were translated into at least one foreign language. An automatic translation system was used by 43 websites (79.6%). Information on emergency medicine was translated into at least one foreign language on 45 websites (83.3%), child health checkups on 44 websites (81.5%), and adult health checkups on 42 websites (77.8%). However, only eight local governments (14.8%) provided information on where child health checkups were available, and 23 (42.6%) translated a list of medical facilities where adult health checkups were available. The provision of a link to the Aichi Medical Information System was significantly associated with the size of the local government and the number of foreigners. Ten (76.9%) out of 13 local governments categorized in the highest quartile for proportion of foreigners had not translated the list of medical facilities for adult health checkup.Conclusion  Many local governments rely on the automatic translation system, which does not have the capacity to manage all the information accurately. Compared to information on emergency care, access to information on child health checkups and adult health checkups, which will be increasingly needed in the future, was poor and limited. An external website for shared use was not fully utilized, in particular, by smaller local governments.

Educación Médica Continua SOPNIA. Experiencia de Implementación de Cursos E-Learning en Neurología Pediátrica / Continuing medical education SOPNIA. Experience of implementing e-learning courses in Pediatric Neur

Resumen: El programa de Educación Médica Continua (EMC) de SOPNIA consiste en actividades científicas orientadas a la actualización permanente en Neurología y Psiquiatría de niños y adolescentes. Está dirigido a socios SOPNIA, médicos especialistas en Neurología Pediátrica, Psiquiatría de la Infancia y Adolescencia y médicos especialistas certificados de especialidades afines (1).Este programa desde el año 2014 inicia cursos de capacitación de post grado vía e-learning, ya que este sistema permite flexibilidad de tiempo, mayores oportunidades para acceso, favorece el desarrollo de competencias y destrezas específicas como el estudio autorregulado, con una modalidad 100% on-line a través de nuestra plataforma vía página web de SOPNIA. Se analiza experiencia realizada Palabras clave: educación médica continua, Psiquiatría infantil, Neurología pediátrica, curso e-learning, educación en página web.

The continued medical education program (EMC) of SOPNIA consists of scientific activities aimed at updating physicians on pediatric neurology and psychiatry. It is aimed at SOPNIA members, specialists in pediatric neurology, child and adolescent psychiatry and certified physicians of related medial specialties.Since 2014, this program began graduate training via e-learning, for this system allows time flexibility, greater access opportunity, favors the development of specific skills and competencies such as self-regulated study, with a 100% online mode through our platform via SOPNIA website. We analyze our experience.Key words: continued medical education, child and adolescent psychiatry, pediatric neurology, e-learning, online education, website education

Research on transfer of patient trust in online health websites / 中华医院管理杂志

Objective To explore the determinants and mechanism of trust transfer among patients for online health websites using the equation model. Methods A trust transfer model was built based on the theory of group convergence and doctor-patient interaction. 225 doctor records of online consultations were collected from Haodf, an online health website by data crawling from May 1 to Nov.30, 2017. Multiple regression was used for an empirical analysis. Results The patients' online trust has a positive impact on the physicians'trust offline, with a regression coefficient of 0.94, being significant at the level 0.01. Patient incentives, group size, and frequency of group interaction are important for online patient trust. Meanwhile, patient motivation, group size, and patient online efforts all have significant effect on patient offline trust. Conclusions Online patients' trust affects their offline trust significantly. Developers of online health websites can increase the online trust of patients by motivation and interaction, which help create a desirable medical environment and encourage their trust to offline doctors, contributing to higher medical satisfaction.

Introduction to Customized Occupational Safety and Health website and Its Effectiveness in Improving Psychosocial Safety Climate (PSC) among Police Officers

@#Introduction: The prevalence of stress among Malaysian police is high in which 38.8% polices have severe stress related to work resources and workplace environment. Psychosocial safety climate is one of the indicators that can be used to avoid psychosocial health problems. Objective: This study was conducted to determine the risk factors of psychosocial safety climate and to measure the effectiveness of a customised safety website in improving the safety climate. Methodology: This study involved 105 police officers who were randomly selected from nine different departments in PDRM Bukit Aman. A survey adapted from previous study was used to determine the psychosocial safety climate levels among respondents. Then, occupational safety website was introduced to the respondents and being used for two weeks. Lastly, post survey was done to see the difference of psychosocial safety climate before and after the use of the website. Results and Discussion: Findings showed that team psychological safety (r=0.381, p=<0.001) and physical safety climate (r=0.657, p=<0.001) were significantly associated with psychosocial safety climate level. The means before (36.095 ± 5.6202) and after (37.742 ± 4.7069) the introduction of occupational safety website was good. Still, there was a significant improvement of psychosocial safety climate level after the introduction of occupational safety website. Conclusion: This study showed that psychosocial safety climate level in an organization can be improved by introducing an informative website specific for polic

Sitio Web de la Facultad de Estomatología de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba / Web site of the Faculty of Dentistry at the University of Medical Sciences of Santiago de Cuba

Introducción: la Facultad de Estomatología de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba fue fundada el 18 de agosto de 1963; es la segunda acreditada en el país y la primera creada por la Revolución. Objetivo: diseñar un Sitio Web práctico y funcional, eficiente, con buena navegabilidad, de fácil acceso e interacción con el usuario y visualmente agradable que contribuya a tener un nivel máximo de conocimiento e información actualizado a trabajadores, estudiantes, profesores y directivos de la Facultad de Estomatología de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba. Método: se realizó bajo el enfoque metodológico general dialéctico materialista, con el propósito de favorecer el conocimiento de la estructura de la facultad, las actividades que se desarrollan en el proceso docente-educativo, bibliografía actualizada para estudiantes y profesores relacionada con la Estomatología. Resultados: el Sitio Web se puede localizar a través de la URL siguiente: http://instituciones.sld.cu/estomatologiascu/ Además nuestro Sitio Web tiene alcance nacional e Internacional. Posee una frecuencia de actualización semanal. La información que se publica en el Sitio Web es facilitada por los jefes de departamentos. Se generalizan además los resultados de las diferentes actividades científicas que se realizan. Conclusiones: se creó el Sitio Web de la Facultad de Estomatología de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Santiago de Cuba, valorado por los estudiantes, profesores, trabajadores, directivos y especialistas como útil, válido y que le da salida al problema de la investigación.

Introduction: the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Medical Sciences of Santiago de Cuba was founded on August 18, 1963; It is the second accredited in the country and the first created by the Revolution. Objective: to design a practical and functional website, efficient, with good navigability, easy access and interaction with the user and visually pleasant that provide a maximum level of knowledge and updated information to workers, students, professors and executives of the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Medical Sciences of Santiago de Cuba. Method: it was conducted under the dialectical materialist general methodological approach in order to promote knowledge of the structure of the faculty, the activities carried out in the educational process, updated bibliography for students and teachers related to dentistry. Results: the Web site can be located through the following URL: http://instituciones.sld.cu/estomatologiascu/ our website also has national and international reach. It has a weekly update frequency. The information published on the website is provided by the heads of departments. The results of various scientific activities undertaken are also widespread. Conclusions: the Website of the Faculty of Stomatology of the University of Medical Sciences of Santiago de Cuba was created, well valued by students, professors, workers, managers and specialists as useful, valid and that solves the problem of research.

Standardized management of central medical laboratory based on informatized website / 医疗卫生装备

Objective To eliminate the problems due to manual operation in the central medical laboratory.Methods Management of the central medical laboratory was enhanced by ideas of informatization and standardization,informatized website,standardized transaction management as well as cooperation of laboratory staffs.Results Informatized website gained advantages over the traditional management mode in electronic record,information capacity,conciseness,timely feedback and etc.Conclusion Standardized management of central medical laboratory based on informatized website contributes to enhancing scientific research environment and application efficiency of large devices.

Website establishment and its service in domestic medical information research institutions / 中华医学图书情报杂志

Objective To analyze the Website establishment and its service in domestic medical information re-search institutions. Methods The Website establishment and its service in domestic medical information institutions were investigated at the national, provincial and municipal levels respectively. Results The Website establishment in domestic medical information institutions showed its diversified characteristics, including both traditional and e-merging service contents. The Website service form was rather simplistic with one-way information distribution as its main service. The Chinese resources were sufficiently developed, but their integration was poor. Platforms for Characteristic data and resources or databases were introduced by some medical information research institutions. Conclusion Medical information research institutions should pay their attention to the information needs of users, improve their service awareness, expand their service scope and depth, provide decision supporting information service, integrate medical information resources that can be shared, improve information supporting level and utilization ratio of medical information resources.

Evaluation on Websites of Provincial Centers for Disease Control / 医学信息学杂志

The paper comprehensively understands the current construction situation of 30 provincial disease control websites through scientific evaluation methods and professional evaluation indexes,and finds and analyzes the major problems.The result shows that the website construction of disease control system is in the development phase generally,information publication and online service is provided with certain foundation,but the mutual communication and website design are relatively weak links which can be greatly improved.

Investigation and Analysis on the Use of Library Website by Medical Students in New Media Environment / 医学信息学杂志

Based on the randon investigation of medical students in the library through the questionnaire designed independently,the paper takes the library of Jining Medical University as an example to understand the situation of the use of library website by medical students in new media environment,and points out that the library should understand the information requirements of medical students in new media environment,be closely related to course teaching,give play to subjective initiative of the librarian,and make full use of the new media platform.

Emerging methods and management model for self management of diabetes mellitus patients / 中华医学图书情报杂志

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease, it is thus necessary for its patients to participate in its treatment and self-management. The emerging foreign and domestic methods for self-management of diabetes mellitus pa-tients were detected on different Websites and suggestions were proposed for its treatment and self-management in order to improve the quality of life in diabetes mellitus patients.