ABSTRACT
With the establishment of modern traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) as an oncology discipline, it has made great development and progress in the prevention and treatment of tumors. As a result, a number of academic thoughts and viewpoints have emerged. In the tumor field of TCM, the current representative theories include the theory of strengthening the body and treating cancer, the theory of treating from the membrane, the theory of surviving with tumor, the pathogenesis theory of cancer virus, the theory of consolidating the root and clearing the source, and the theory of regulating qi and detoxing. In TCM oncology, a large number of results have been achieved in the research of the thoughts of famous TCM doctors. However, discussions on these thoughts together are relatively few. This article summarizes and studies the above innovative theories from the aspects of academic connotation and clinical application to provide new ideas for further guiding the clinical practice of TCM oncology.
ABSTRACT
Professor ZHANG Shan-chen's clinical experience and academic thoughts in the field of acupuncture are summarized. Professor ZHANG stresses on theoretical exploration and has written Zhenjiu Jiayijing Shuxue Chongji, published a series of articles on textual research and expounded the nomenclature of acupoints. He believes that clinical practice should be guided by theory and the comprehensive syndrome differentiation be emphasized. Hence, a holistic idea should be cultivated, in which, the human body is considered as an organic whole and should be adaptive to the nature. Based on the theory above, the diagnosis can be determined and the effective treatment be received. He suggests selecting few acupoints, identifying the deficiency from the excess so as to determine the reinforcing or replenishing method and exerting appropriate needling manipulation. Additionally, the response should be enhanced on the identification of deqi after needle insertion. Moreover, a great consideration is laid on the clinical trial and application of moxibustion, which is complemented with acupuncture technique each other and mutually conductive to the clinical effect.
Subject(s)
Humans , Acupuncture/history , Acupuncture Points , Acupuncture Therapy/methods , Moxibustion , NeedlesABSTRACT
This paper reviewes the clinical and scientific research history of professor
Subject(s)
Acupuncture Therapy , China , History, 20th Century , Medicine, Chinese Traditional , Meridians , MoxibustionABSTRACT
The paper introduces the general situation on academic school of acupuncture and moxibustion in ancient China, the status of the modern genres of acupuncture and moxibustion, as well as the existing problems in the relevant studies. It is pointed out that "academic school" and "genre" should be distinguished each other in terms of modern context. The former should refer to the school of academic theory, while the latter should be the school of clinical treatment technology. It would be best to classify the modern academic school of acupuncture and moxibustion based on the therapeutic techniques with specific characteristics for the outline, focusing on the study of the academic thought of each genre. Modern genres of acupuncture and moxibustion should be more inclusive and open, "encouraging the unique academic views", rather than "restricting access to inheritance". The development of modern genres of acupuncture and moxibustion is an important driving force for the development of acupuncture-moxibustion discipline and it is ought to contribute to the reconstruction of medical theory of acupuncture and moxibustion.
Subject(s)
Acupuncture , Acupuncture Therapy , China , Moxibustion , SchoolsABSTRACT
The present situation of clinical application of
Subject(s)
Acupuncture , Acupuncture Points , Acupuncture Therapy , Drugs, Chinese Herbal , MoxibustionABSTRACT
' acupuncture and moxibustion physicians have a lot of talented people. Their academic theories promote the development of moxibustion theory. - used acupuncture and moxibustion together in clinic, and emphasized reinforcing and reducing method. Moxibustion was performed with unique matching acupoint according to different cases. proposed the theory "moxibustion can cure sores, and has reinforcing and reducing method"scars block the movement of and do not use moxibustion when there is no disease". - elaborated on the theory of moxibustion, which involved a wide range of ideas and advocated the idea of combining acupuncture with drugs. put forward the theory "moxibustion is mostly used at acupoints on the back, and can cure multiple syndromes" "focus on the use of miraculous acupoints for the treatment of emergency diseases" "moxibustion must be treated with enough moxibustion to cure the disease". - thonght that only by carefully identifying the types of diseases and using corresponding acupoints could have a very good curative effect; moxibustion had indications and contraindications, so be careful when used it; moxibustion was divided into and , also divided into reinforcing and reducing methods; sores were suitable for moxibustion and heat syndrome could also be used by moxibustion. He also believed that moxibustion was as important as acupuncture with the complementary relationship. Hence, the valuable significance of moxibustion in clinical practice is explored through the collection of the academic thoughts of -, , -, and -.
Subject(s)
Humans , Acupuncture Therapy , China , Moxibustion , PhysiciansABSTRACT
advocates painless acupuncture,arrival to strength the body and eliminate pathogenic factors,as well as enhancing the immune function. Also,he stresses the application of both the Chinese and western medicine theories. The academic thought and clinical experience of professorregulating the immune function are explored through three aspects,namely the application of 12-source points and loweracupoints,implementing moxibustion at health care points,the usage of acupoints related to immune organs.
ABSTRACT
is a profound book byfor acupuncture-moxibustion development. Twenty-five articles about arranging the book were analyzed in China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) from 1980 to 2015. It is considered that the versions spread are clear, and literature quoted is abundant but needed to be further sorted. Also, academic thoughts with value were deeply explored in terms of acupoint, moxibustion, acupuncture-moxibustion case, contraindication and health preserving. However, shortages about contemporary research exist, such as less exploration on historical cultural background of the book, the humanistic spirit of, the rule of acupoint application and the treatment experie-nce. We should pay attention to the above points so as to further systematically study its academic thought.
ABSTRACT
Objective] To summarize the academic thought and clinical experience of Professor Lian Jianwei in diagnosis and treatment of diseases of spleen and stomach. [Methods] Through clinical practice following tutor and analysis of clinical cases, using the method of literature, we study Lian Jianwei's academic point of view and experience of prescription and herb in diagnosis and treatment of diseases of spleen and stomach.[Results] Professor Lian pays attention to adjusting the ascending and descending of Qi, harmonizing liver and spleen, reconciling cold and hot syndrome, emphasizes eliminating dampness chiefly, coordinating attacking pathogen and strengthening the resistance of body, removing blood stasis in chronic illness, advocates to protect stomach Qi and the combination of disease and syndrome. In clinical practice, Professor Lian uses prescription and herb skillfully and gently, so achieves good curative effect in clinic. [Conclusion] Professor Lian has bright academic opinion in the treatment of diseases of spleen and stomach, analyses syndrome carefully, and has abundant clinical experience. His academic thought and clinical experience are worth studying and inheriting deeply for us.
ABSTRACT
Objective]To study Xin'an physician Wu Cheng asthenic diseases related theory of ideas in Bujuji, in order to more comprehensively understand asthenic diseases,to broaden the thinking, enhance the clinical curative effect. [Method]From the academic source of asthenic diseases , syndrome differentiation and treatment,prescription medication,clinical academic value, make research on Wu's thought about asthenic diseases treatment. [Result]Wu Cheng combined with their own perception and experience of clinical evidence, first put forward“external damage caused by asthenic diseases”;Aiming at the asthenic diseases of the treatment,Wu Cheng creatively put forward“support solution method”, “supplementary care method”, “treatment of spleen yin”;Wu Cheng's life was exploring the asthenic diseases,the theory of asthenic diseases had good clinical academic value,not only for the development of the cause of disease theory,but also enriching the theory of health prevention.[Conclusion]Wu Cheng Bujuji rich in content and its syndrome differentiation of asthenic diseases, with much experience, as today, treatment based on the thought of clinical asthenic diseases treatment still has important guiding significance.
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This paper Summarized Wu Jutong's academic thought and diagnosis and treatment characteristics. The contribution of Wu Jutong to the traditional Chinese medicine was his legislation and theory of innovation, especially for the treatment of febrile diseases. Many prescriptions and theories that he left has been further improved TCM in exogenous diseases and febrile diseases treatment. Besides he also made great achievements on the diagnosis and treatment of arthralgia syndrome and diarrhea diseases. The academic thought and clinical characteristics of Wu Jutong had important practical significance to the prevention and control of emerging infectious diseases and infectious diseases.
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[Objective] Probe the source of Nv’ke Baixiao Quanshu or Obstetrics and Gynecology Pandect compiled by Gong Juzhong in Ming Dynasty, explorate the content and academic idea. [Methods]Through investigating and surveying the different editions, col ating and organizing the contents, probe and analyse the writing motivation, content and main idea of the work. [Results] The most contents of Nu ’ke Baixiao Quanshu are inherited from an-other work named Jiaozhu Furen Liangfang with 8 contents:Regulating the menstrual period, praying for children, antenatal training, previous preparation for delivery, parturition, lying-in, difficult labouring. The rest of the contents is extracted from some other works. This work records disease symptoms and medicine, surgery, gynecology and gravidity in various internal organs. Referring ancient classics on disease causes and researching prescriptions and treatments, the author emphasized naturalizing liver, kidney and spleen in warm. Mr. Gong applied drugs corresponding to syndromes. In the Qiusi and Taihou parts, he discussed rationales of infertility, natural endowment and pre-natal and post-natal care and introduced methodology of pulse feeling to diagnose pregnancy, Yuanfang Chao’s twelve col ateral channels in nourishing and training fetus, medicine conditioning for pregnant women, daily regi-men, medicine prohibition, preparation of ante partum. [Conclusion] Nu ’ke Baixiao Quanshu is created by extracting. Mr gong learned widely from oth-er’s strong points and compiled with distinct academic view, significantly guiding development of clinical medicine in department of gynecology of tradi-tional Chinese medical science and formation of system of reproduction care. Yet, some theories like methodologies of gender-oriented reproduction and gender-shifting reproduction should be discarded.
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[Objective]To discuss professor Wu Kaopan’s academic thoughts by studying plain questions(Su Wen), Miraculous Pivot(Ling Shu), Medical Prob-lems. [Methods]Through the study on Wu’s papers and works of plain questions(Su Wen), Miraculous Pivot, using literature research method, sort and study these papers and works. [Results]This paper introduces Wu’s study on classics, using methods not only col ating, exegetics, annotation and modern translation, but also classification, analysis and exposition, the result is theoretical essence and academic ideas in such works are explored. [Conclusion]For researchers, the study of classics of Chinese medicine requires basic theory of it, what’s more, broad and profound literature knowledge is more important.
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To elucidate the academic thought of Professor ZHOU Zhong-ying about cancerous toxin. Professor Zhou holds that the cancerous toxin,a toxic pathogen occurring during the occurrence and development of malignant tumor,is the key for occurrence of malignant tumor. The compound pathogeneses of malignant tumor are the coexistence,reciprocal causation,combination and transformation between the cancerous toxin and the pathological factors of phlegm,blood stasis and dampness. Based on the theory of cancerous toxin,the therapeutic rules of malignant tumor should be removing carcinoma and eliminating toxin,supporting vital qi to eliminate pathogens,and combined the resolving phlegm,removing blood stasis,eliminating dampness or clearing away heat according to the different pathological factor accompanying,such as phlegm,blood stasis or dampness,etc.
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This thesis gave the theorical origins of syndrome differentiation of CHD based on damp-pathogen by LU Zhi-zheng.Six factors includ invading by damp-pathogen,internal impairment by seven emotions,improper diet and imbalance between work and rest,different constitutions,Zang-Fu organs uncoordination,incorrect treatment,etc.are the chief factors result in damp-pathogen.The relationship between damp-pathogen and phlegm,damp-pathogen and blood stasis is analysed.Four pathogenesis that cause CHD by damp-pathogen are summarized.
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Famous TCM gynecological experts in the contemporary era represent the highest level of TCM gynecology during modern age.This article studies the academic thoughts of eight famous TCM gynecologic experts according to academic schools.The purpose is to seek the commonness of these academic thoughts and research their characteristics.It is extremely significant in inheriting and developing these doctors′ academic thoughts without sectarianism,which will help to guide the clinical works.