ABSTRACT
Objective To analyze the pregnancy outcomes of 204 cases of multiple pregnancies following early transvaginal fetal reduction and sum up the experiences of peri-operation nursing care. Methods A total number of 204 twin and triplet pregnancies under treatment in the reproductive medical center from Jan. 2009 to Dec. 2012 were involved in the study. All patients underwent transvaginal multifetal pregnancy reduction during pregnancy of 7 to 8 weeks . The pregnancy outcomes were analyzed , and the nursing measures including preoperative preparation , intraoperative cooperation and postoperative nursing were analyzed . Result The successful rate of multifetal reduction was 100%, and the rate for taking the infants home reached 77.0% ~ 92.3%. Conclusion The outcomes of multifetal reduction for the twin or triplet pregnancy are good . Such nursing measures as perioperative mental care , intraoperative cooperation and postoperative follow-up are key to the alleviation of mental pressure during operation , raise of the success rate of fetal reduction and prevention of postoperative complications.
ABSTRACT
There are many arguments on the legal capacity of fetal rights for a long time,but no definite conclusion has ever been reached.Based on ethics and approached in jurisprudence,this article tries to jump out of the traditional mode to analyze the reasons for the independent personality of fetus and justify the view that legal capacity of fetal rights does not necessarily require additional restrictions.The legal capacity of fetal rights origins from social ethical values.Morality distinguishes right from wrong,law pursuits for justice,and moral value is the basis of the law and human nature.The definition of legal "person" should first respect for the objectivity of human development process and the nature of human.It's necessary to recognize the independent personality of fetus,protect the vulnerable groups,and the people in the most vulnerable stage of human development on the basis of social moral value.The directive function of law on morality should be enhanced in our nomocracy-favored society,so as to achieve the reunification of fetal rights in the context of harmonious society construction and realize the human virtue of excellence and harmony.