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OBJECTIVE@#To compare the efficacy between acupuncture-moxibustion treatment by stages and femoston for premature ovarian insufficiency (POI).@*METHODS@#A total of 66 patients with POI were randomly divided into an observation group (33 cases, 3 cases dropped off) and a control group (33 cases, 2 cases dropped off). The patients in the observation group, based on the theory of "transformation of @*RESULTS@#Compared before treatment, the serum levels of FSH and LH were decreased (@*CONCLUSION@#Acupuncture- moxibustion treatment by stages based on the theory of "transformation of
Subject(s)
Female , Humans , Acupuncture Points , Acupuncture Therapy , Follicle Stimulating Hormone , Moxibustion , Primary Ovarian Insufficiency/therapySubject(s)
Humans , Acupuncture , Acupuncture Points , Acupuncture Therapy , Facial Paralysis/therapy , Meridians , MoxibustionABSTRACT
No desenvolvimento deste estudo buscamos investigar as possibilidades de êxito no ensino de Educação Física escolar utilizando como base para o planejamento pedagógico a Teoria da Assimilação das Ações Mentais por Etapas propostas por Galperín. Nosso objetivo é verificar em que sentido essas etapas podem promover melhorias no ensino em aulas de Educação Física para crianças pequenas e identificar suas relações com a Psicologia Histórico-cultural no ensino dos conteúdos dessa disciplina. O trabalho foi desenvolvido por meio de análise documental em textos de estudiosos da psicologia soviética, tais como, Vigotski (2005); (2003); Talizina(1988) e Galperín (1986) tratando-se de uma revisão teórica, porém crítica e inter-relacionada às abordagens pedagógicas para a Educação Física. Compreendemos que, como parte da Psicologia Educacional de origem russa, essa teoria amplia as possibilidades de aprendizagem pois compreende o aluno em seu contexto social e com isso as atividades propostas são desenvolvidas dentro da realidade concreta do aluno, um fim objetivo para a ação planejada resultando na redução do tempo empreendido no processo de ensino e aprendizagem e superando comportamentos fossilizados no fazer pedagógico do componente curricular.
In the development of this study we seek to investigate the possibilities of success in the teaching of school Physical Education using as basis for pedagogical planning the Theory of Assimilation of Mental Actions by Stages proposed by Galperin. Our goal is to verify how these steps can promote didactic success in Physical Education classes for young children and to identify its relations with Cultural-Historical Psychology in this discipline content teaching. The work was developed through document analysis in texts of Soviet psychology scholars, such as, Vigotski (2005); (2003); Talizina (1988) and Galperín (1986), dealing with a theoretical revision, but critical and interrelated to the pedagogical approaches to Physical Education. We understand that, as part of educational psychology from Russia, this theory expands the possibilities of learning because it understands the student in its social context and with that the proposed activities are developed within the students concrete reality, an objective end for the planned action resulting in the reduction of the time taken in the teaching and learning process and in overcoming fossilized behaviors in the pedagogical accomplishment of the curricular component.
Para este estudio hemos tratado de investigar las posibilidades de éxito en la enseñanza de la educación física utilizando como base para la planificación pedagógica la Teoría de la Asimilación de las Acciones Mentales por etapas propuesta por Galperin. Nuestro objetivo es verificar cómo os pasos por esta teoria pueden promover mejoría en la enseñanza en las clases de educación física para los niños pequeños e identificar sus relaciones con la psicología histórico-cultural en la enseñanza de los contenidos de la asignatura. El estudio se llevó a cabo a través del análisis documental de los eruditos textos de psicología soviética, como Vygotsky (2005); (2003); Talizina (1988) y Galperin (1986) tratándose de una revisión teórica, pero crítica y con el enfoque pedagógico para la educación física. Entendemos que, como parte de la psicología educativa de origen ruso, esta teoría amplia las possibilidades de aprendizaje para el estudiante por considerarlo en su contexto social o que facilita que las actividades propuestas se desarrollen dentro de la realidad concreta del estudiante, objetivo final de la acción planificada que resulta en una reducción del tiempo llevado a cabo en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje y la superación de la conducta fosilizada en la acción pedagógica de la asignatura.
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Physical Education and Training , Psychology, Educational , Child , Learning , Social Environment , Students , Teaching , BehaviorABSTRACT
Endometriosis is a common and difficult gynecological disease. The incidence of endometriosis has been increasing year by year. Because endometriosis mostly occurs in childbearing age,it can cause persistent damage to the fertility of patients,and is an important cause of infertility. Although endometriosis is a benign disease,it has malignant behavior,and is easy for relapse and metastasis and difficult to treat in clinic. Early diagnosis,comprehensive evaluation,formulation of programs and timely treatment play an important role in protecting patients' fertility. The pathogenesis of endometriosis is still unclear in modern medicine. Drugs,surgery and assisted reproductive technology are the main therapies. The author has achieved a good efficacy in the long-term treatment of infertility due to endometriosis. She believes that the disease is caused by kidney deficiency and blood stasis. They are cause and effect to each other,which form a vicious circle. In view of the basic pathogenesis of kidney deficiency and blood stasis,we should make good use of the method of Bushen Huoxue,and emphasize the treatment by stages: promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis,and treating diarrhea with purgative in the menstrual stage; nourishing kidney and blood,and regulating thoroughfare and conception vessels in the postmenstrual stage; warming kidney and supporting Yang,and dredging collaterals and hastening excretion in the interval stage;and tonifying kidney and spleen,and managing Qi and activating blood in the premenstruum stage. Leech is commonly adopted in clinic prescriptions to remove accumulation of persistent blood stasis and regulate mood,and combined with enema of traditional Chinese medicine,hot compress and other external therapies to enhance the curative effect.
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Female , Humans , Drugs, Chinese Herbal , Therapeutic Uses , Endometriosis , Drug Therapy , Infertility, Female , Medicine, Chinese TraditionalABSTRACT
Chinese materia medica (CMM) compound is the quintessence of traditional Chinese medicine culture, the main form and method of clinical medicine of CMM, the main categories and direction of the research and registration of new CMM products, the important part of “inheritance and development” of CMM culture, and mainly reflects the characteristics of CMM. According to the evaluation practice for many years, the research path and the knowledge of the research rules for new drugs of CMM compound were discussed, and the requirements for pharmaceutical research works of new CMM compound preparation. The pharmaceutical research on new CMM compound preparation is a process of quality design and quality improvement. The evaluation requirements of different stages for new CMM compound preparation were elaborated. It is the conclusion that the discussion of R&D path, R&D law, and R&D strategy on new CMM compound preparation will improve the technical evaluation standard system with the characteristics of CMM, increase the ability of R&D for CMM new products, promote the innovation of CMM, and accelerate the new CMM products to go on market.
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Objective] To sum up director doctor He Ruoping’s by stages treatment experience in treating bladder cancer. [Method]By learning from director doctor He Ruoping for many years and combining my own clinical experience, from the etiology and pathogenesis, therapeutic principle of TCM syndrome differentiation treatment characteristics, etc, it sums up the teacher He ’s unique feature of by stages treatment of bladder cancer, and with 1 case for detailed explanation. [Result]Teacher He advocating the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, puts forward the principle of by stages treatment to bladder cancer:treatment of postoperative perfusion stage, treatment of following up stage without perfusion and treatment of palliative transfer stage, and makes prescriptions in line with the characteristics of each stage. [Conclusion] Teacher He ’s by stages treatment to bladder cancer obtains the good curative effect, having enlightenment meaning to clinical practice, with promotion value.
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With the expanse of hospital insurance coverage, the scale of receivables in hospital would increase. Original inconspicuous or non-existent money problems gradually emerged, which put forward new challenges for the operation capital management in the hospital. The negative factors in hospital operation capital management are analyzed , and two aspects of wok are needed: firstly, to predict cash by stages to improve initiative and planning of capital operation;secondly, to implement financing plan under the circumstances of insufficient cash is expected, through utilizing the convenience brought by supply chain financing and commercial credit, to reduce the occupation of owned fund and improve the efficiency of fund arranging operation to achieve the innovation of financing management.
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Objective To study the impact of TCM staging treatment on serum alkaline phosphatase of Rabbit radius fractures delayed union. Metheods Left radial bone defect 1 cm were created in 75 New Zealand rabbits and they were divided into 5 group: The first, the second and the third therapeutic group, model group, and delayed union group. The second therapeutic group received herb medicine two days after the operation, the first and the third therapy group received herb medicine four weeks after the operation, the model group and delayed union group received saline solution two days after the operation, and the delayed union group received local bone marrow transplantation(2ml)four weeks after the operation. Results were observed by ALP and X-ray at 4 weeks and 8 weeks after the operation. Results ALP in the second therapy group was increased significantly[(155.54±23.33)U/L]than other groups at 4 weeks after the operation(P＜0.01). ALP in the second therapy group was increased significantly than the delayed union group(P＜0.01)and the model group(P＜0.05) at 8weeks after the operation[(62.44±27.67)U/L]; ALP in the first and the third therapy group[(74.79±2.068)U/L] were significantly lower than the model group(P＜0.05), and lower than the second therapy group(P＞0.05)at 8 weeks after the operation. X-ray endoscopic scoring in the model group increased significantly than other groups(P＜0.01)4 weeks after the operation, X-ray endoscopic scoring in the second therapy group increased significantly than the first therapy group, the third therapy group and the delayed union group(P＜0.01), but no significant difference than the model group(P＞0.05)at 8 weeks after the operation. Conclusion The treatment of traditional Chinese medicine by stages can promote fracture healing.
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Objective To evaluate the effect of de-escalation therapy of antimicrobial agents on the treatment of ventilator assoeiated pneumnonia(VAP).Methods 40 VAP patients were evaluated.17 cases were treated by de-escalation therapy of antimicrobial agents,the rest were treated by routine therapy.Results The achievement ratio of machine removing was superiorer to that of routine therapy(P1 week) received de-escalation therapy of antimicrobial agents whose average duration of ventilation was shorter than that treated by routine therapy(P