ABSTRACT
Objective Explore the feasibility of the laparoscopy, choledocho-fiberacopy, duodenoscopy for the extrahepatic bile duct stone patients and the scope of application. Methods Sixty-four patients with extract common bile duct stones received the multiple endoscopies. Results Satisfactory outcome was ob-tained, no conversion, residual stones, and other complications were observed. Conclusion With profi-ciency in endoscopic and laparoscopic techniques, and a good grasp of the indications for various methods, minimally invasive treatment for extrahepatic bile duct stones is safe and feasible.
ABSTRACT
Objective To analyze the features of infant urinary concretion, Methods The clinical and imaging data of 76 cases of infant urinary concretion were analyzed.Results Infant and child patients showed crying, vomiting, fever,abdominal distension and abnormal urination, which can lead to renal failure and uremia. Conclusion The infant urinary concretion disease can occur with obscurity, whose diagnosis and treatment become difficult in patients who are all infant and little children. Therefore it has great harm, which may be related to artificial feeding and should be highly paid attention to.