ABSTRACT
Objective@#To observe the clinical effect of escitalopram in the treatment of alcohol-dependent patients with depressive symptoms and its influence on social function recovery.@*Methods@#From January 2016 to December 2017, 80 alcohol-dependent patients with depressive symptoms in the Seventh People's Hospital of Wenzhou were selected and divided into two groups by random digital table method, with 40 cases in each group.The observation group was treated with escitalopram.The control group was treated with placebo for 2 months.The scores of depression, social dysfunction screening scale, quality of life and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.@*Results@#After treatment for 1 month and 2 months, the depression scores of the observation group were (15.02±2.23)points and (9.02±2.12)points, respectively, which were lower than those of the control group[(20.13±2.12)points, (15.24±2.15)points](t=10.504, 13.029, all P<0.05). After treatment for 1 month and 2 months, the scores of the screening scale for social functional defects in the observation group were (2.85±1.23)points and (0.89±0.52)points, respectively, which were lower than those in the control group[(4.13±1.62)points, (2.52±1.16)points](t=3.930, 8.110, all P<0.05). The scores of physical health, mental health, physical life, social function and total quality of life in the observation group were (87.47±5.69)points, (84.63±5.21)points, (87.16±5.24)points, (85.46±5.95)points and (86.12±5.95)points, respectively, which were higher than those of the control group[(79.58±5.93)points, (76.72±7.82)points, (79.28±5.57)points, (75.92±5.45)points, (78.46±5.85)points](t=5.995, 5.257, 6.435, 7.384, 5.733, all P<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).@*Conclusion@#Escitalopram in the treatment of alcohol-dependent patients with depressive symptoms has good effect, not only helps to improve the depression, but also helps to promote the recovery of social function of the patients, and the safety is relatively high.
ABSTRACT
Objective To observe the clinical effect of escitalopram in the treatment of alcohol -dependent patients with depressive symptoms and its influence on social function recovery .Methods From January 2016 to December 2017,80 alcohol -dependent patients with depressive symptoms in the Seventh People ＇s Hospital of Wenzhou were selected and divided into two groups by random digital table method ,with 40 cases in each group.The observation group was treated with escitalopram.The control group was treated with placebo for 2 months.The scores of depression,social dysfunction screening scale , quality of life and incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment for 1 month and 2 months,the depression scores of the observation group were (15.02 ±2.23)points and (9.02 ±2.12)points,respectively,which were lower than those of the control group[(20.13 ±2.12) points,(15.24 ±2.15) points] ( t ＝10.504,13.029,all P ＜0.05).After treatment for 1 month and 2 months,the scores of the screening scale for social functional defects in the observation group were (2.85 ±1.23)points and (0.89 ±0.52)points,respectively,which were lower than those in the control group [(4.13 ± 1.62)points,(2.52 ±1.16)points]( t＝3.930,8.110,all P＜0.05).The scores of physical health ,mental health, physical life,social function and total quality of life in the observation group were (87.47 ±5.69) points,(84.63 ± 5.21)points,(87.16 ±5.24) points,(85.46 ±5.95) points and (86.12 ±5.95) points,respectively,which were higher than those of the control group [(79.58 ±5.93)points,(76.72 ±7.82)points,(79.28 ±5.57)points,(75.92 ± 5.45) points,(78.46 ±5.85) points] (t＝5.995,5.257,6.435,7.384,5.733,all P＜0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P＞0.05).Conclusion Escitalopram in the treatment of alcohol -dependent patients with depressive symptoms has good effect ,not only helps to improve the depression,but also helps to promote the recovery of social function of the patients ,and the safety is relatively high.
ABSTRACT
La personalidad dependiente corresponde a un conjunto de características guiadas por comportamientos de sumisión, de extrema tolerancia y sobrevaloración a las parejas. Se visualiza por medio de las creencias irracionales que expresan necesidades, deseos, sentimientos, temores e ideas, las mismas que en conjunto forman la personalidad y que requieren el estudio de sus características para proponer soluciones. Por lo que, se realizó una investigación descriptiva correlacional, con el objetivo de analizar el tipo de personalidad de mujeres indígenas y las creencias irracionales de la Comunidad de Nizag del cantón Alausí, durante el periodo junio-noviembre del 2016. La población estuvo conformada por 104 mujeres indígenas de la cual se seleccionó a 42 mujeres, por medio de muestreo intencional en base a criterios de inclusión. Los resultados se obtuvieron por la aplicación de dos baterías psicométricas, se pudo observar que el 40% de la población de estudio presenta personalidad dependiente y en iguales proporciones con un 35,7% creencia irracional N°8 "Se necesita contar con algo más grande y más fuerte que uno mismo y Para un adulto es absolutamente necesario tener el cariño y N°1: la aprobación de sus semejantes, familia y amigos, mediante análisis estadístico se demostró la no existencia de correlación entre las dos variables.
Dependent personality is a set of characteristics guided by behaviors of submission, extreme tolerance and overvaluation to couples. Irrational beliefs express needs, desires, feelings, fears and ideas, which together form the personality and require the study of their characteristics to propose solutions. Therefore, a correlational descriptive research was carried out in order to analyze the personality type of indigenous women and the irrational beliefs of Nizag Community of Alausí town, during the period June-November 2016. The population consisted of 104 indigenous women, but 42 ones were selected by means of intentional sampling based on inclusion criteria. The results were obtained by the application of two psychometric questionnaires. It was observed that 40% of the study population showed a dependent personality and in equal proportions with a 35.7% irrational belief No. 8 "You need to have something bigger and stronger than oneself and it is absolutely necessary to have affection and No. 1 for an adult: the approval of their peers, family and friends". It was demonstrated the non-existence of correlation between the two variables through statistical analysis.