ABSTRACT
Objective To observe the influence mannitol combined with psychological intervention on post-operative swelling of extremities fractures.Methods96 patients from January 2013 to March 2015, were randomly divided into observation group and control group of 48 cases.In the control group were treated with mannitol treatment, observation group were treated with mannitol combined with psychological intervention, the two groups were recorded cases of fracture after swelling sweling.Results①After treatment, patients swelling time was (7.02+1.02) d, than the control group (9.87±1.23) d, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).②The observation group were 6 days and 9 days after treatment forearm limb circumference, respectively (25.76±1.06) cm, (23.15±0.76) cm, were lower than in the control group (27.12±1.10) cm, (24.20±0.79) cm, and the difference was significant sex (P<0.05).The observation group were 6 days and 9 days after treatment were leg limb circumference (35.18±0.74) cm, (32.04±0.31) cm, were lower than in the control group (36.76±0.78) cm, (33.17±0.37) cm, and the difference was significant sex (P<0.05).③ Observation group patients after the treatment of anxiety and depression were on average lower than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).ConclusionMannitol combined with psychological intervention effect fracture surgery swelling of extremities significant, can significantly reduce the postoperative pain is worthy of further research and application.
ABSTRACT
@#Objective To evaluate the effect of nerve block and nerve block combined with glycerol and fructose injection on cervicogenic headache (CEH).Methods 50 CEH patients were randomly divided into the nerve block group (n=25), received the occipital and C2 nerve block; nerve block combined with glycerol and fructose injection group (n=25), received nerve block plus glycerol and fructose injection. The pain degree (numeric rating scales, NRS) and the degree of cervical stiff measured by restriction of the range of motion of the neck (ROM) were recorded.Results NRS and ROM decreased significantly after treatment compared with the baseline in two groups ( P<0.01). NRS and ROM decreased much more in the nerve block combined with glycerol and fructose injection group than in the nerve block group ( P< 0.01).Conclusion Nerve block combined with glycerol and fructose injection is a more safe and effective method in the treatment of CEH.