ABSTRACT
With the rapid development of life science, laboratory animals play an important role in many fields, such as biomedicine. In recent years, the national reforms “to delegate power, streamline administration and optimize government services” continues deepen, the laboratory animals administrative departments have paid more attention to interim and post-event supervision, in which the safety management of laboratory animals is the key and challenging point in the supervision process. In this paper, the information regarding licenses for laboratory animals in Jiangsu, facility areas, animal production and usage, employees, and other information the past three years were introduced. Combined with legal administrative management in recent years, the potential safety risks in the production and use of laboratory animals were analyzed, such as risks in management systems, employees, facility operation, animal quality control, accidental injury and zoonosis, animal transportation, and waste disposal. Additionally, the current construction, daily management services, and the list of interim and post-event supervision of the laboratory animal safety management system were introduced. Based on this discussion, we proposed relevant safety management countermeasures and suggestions and provided support for further improvements to laboratory animal safety management.
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:To reduce drug dispensing mistakes and the hidden dangers in outpatient dispensary so as to improve the quality of drug dispensing.METHODS:The corresponding intervention measures were taken based on the analysis on drug dispensing mistakes and the hidden dangers in outpatient dispensary,meanwhile the state after intervention was compared with that before.RESULTS:The drug dispensing mistakes decreased from40cases to16cases with the decreasing rate at60%after intervention;and the hidden dangers of mistakes has decreased from178cases to118cases with the decrease rate at33.7%.CONCLUSION:The drug dispensing mistakes and the hidden dangers in outpatient dispensary have been de?creased effectively and the quality of drug dispensing has been improved through the practice of the comprehensive precau?tionary measures.
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE To formulate the effective measurement to prevent and control nosocomial infection in blood transfusion department.METHODS The hidden danger of nosocomial infection in our hospital was investigated to formulate the practicable strategy of precaution and control.RESULTS Management status in blood transfusion department occurred several administration shortages such as unreasonable overall arrangement,flaw regulatory regime,weak precaution consciousness,nonstandardized contamination zonation,deficient management of medical garbage disposal,etc.CONCLUSIONS Executing strictly laws and regulations,establishing relevant rules and carrying on standardized administration are essential for prevention and control of nosocomial infections in blood transfusion department and for assurance of biosafety.
ABSTRACT
Field operation infirmary should conquer many complicated situations, such as overuse of vehicles, too far maneuvering distance, too long maneuvering time, and complicated road state. The author puts forward that in the marching, the division of responsibilities and march discipline should be very strict, and vanguard should be sent before field operation infirmary, which ensure the operation infirmary to reach the destination safely and successfully.
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE: To provide reference for the reduction of dispensing error rate and the hidden dispensing danger in outpatient pharmacy.METHODS: The drugs with similar outer package in the outpatient pharmacy of a hospital in 2007 were investigated and knew the hidden drug dispensing danger caused by similar outer package by the staff mambers in the outpatient pharmacy.RESULTS: A total of 7 pairs of drugs were found to be of similar outer package in pattern,color or the size of package etc,which resulted in hidden dispensing errors in 39 cases.CONCLUSIONS: Great importance should be attached to the drugs with similar outer packages and countermeasures should be taken to avoid the hidden dispensing errors induced by it.