Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 5 de 5
Filter
1.
Saúde debate ; 46(spe8): 106-117, 2022. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1432401

ABSTRACT

RESUMO Este trabalho apresenta uma análise dos principais resultados do Prêmio APS Forte no Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS), em suas três edições, por meio de análise documental e de dados secundários. Nas edições realizadas em 2019, 2020 e 2021, foram aprovadas 3.861 experiências, e premiadas 26 iniciativas de todo o País. Na primeira edição, com foco no acesso universal, foram destacadas experiências de reorganização do processo de trabalho na Atenção Primária à Saúde (APS), de modo a superar barreiras de acesso organizacional e/ou assistencial. Na segunda edição, realizada no contexto da pandemia da Covid-19, evidenciou-se o papel protagonista da APS no enfrentamento da Covid-19, com ações de prevenção, atenção, vigilância e coordenação do cuidado. A terceira edição suscitou a necessidade de práticas de cuidado multiprofissional ampliado para o alcance da integralidade e resolubilidade da APS. O Prêmio tem se configurado como importante estratégia de mobilização dos territórios, de educação permanente, de reconhecimento e compartilhamento de boas práticas e de cooperação institucional entre a Opas/OMS e o Ministério da Saúde do Brasil. A manutenção e a ampliação do Prêmio se mostram fundamental para o fortalecimento da APS e como iniciativa para construção e consolidação de laboratórios de inovação da APS no sistema de saúde brasileiro.


ABSTRACT This work presents an analysis of the main results of the 'APS Forte' Award in the Unified Health System (SUS), in its three editions, through document analysis and secondary data. In all editions, held in 2019, 2020, and 2021, 3,861 experiences were approved and 26 initiatives from all over the country were awarded. In the first edition, focusing on universal access, experiences of reorganization of the work process in Primary Health Care (PHC) were highlighted, in order to overcome barriers to organizational and/or care access. In the second edition, held in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, the protagonist role of PHC in the fight against COVID-19 was highlighted, with actions of prevention, attention, surveillance and coordination of care. The third edition raised the need for expanded multiprofessional care practices to achieve PHC comprehensiveness and resolution. The Award has been configured as an important strategy for mobilizing territories, for continuing education, for recognizing and sharing good practices, and for institutional cooperation between PAHO/WHO and the Ministry of Health of Brazil. The maintenance and expansion of the Award is fundamental for the strengthening of PHC and as an initiative for the construction and consolidation of PHC innovation laboratories in the Brazilian health system.

2.
Cad. psicol. soc. trab ; 17(spe): 129-140, jun. 2014.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-717512

ABSTRACT

A irrupção do tráfico de drogas em bairros populares desestabiliza cotidianamente ações de numerosos profissionais (professores, educadores, animadores etc.). Alguns dentre eles recusam acomodar-se a tal situação. Em Marselha, Paris e em Seine-Saint-Denis, algumas instituições decidiram criar espaços de troca em torno do tema da prevenção do envolvimento dos jovens no tráfico, a fim de sustentar seus engajamentos. Chamado a animar esses grupos, o autor se apoiou em um dispositivo próprio da clinica sociológica, baseado na construção de saberes. A partir de então, os participantes desses grupos dispõem de uma leitura mais fina sobre as redes de tráfico de drogas e sobre a participação dos jovens nessas redes. Eles construíram um posicionamento profissional mais solidário no cotidiano e desenvolvem cooperações horizontais mais fecundas. Eles também criaram pistas originais de trabalho. Finalmente, o autor se interroga sobre a maneira pela qual tal iniciativa pode ser útil - não apenas aos participantes, mas também a todos que são (ou serão) confrontados com esses problemas em seus espaços de intervenção...


L'irruption de trafics de drogues dans les quartiers populaires déstabilise au quotidien les pratiques de nombreux professionnels (enseignants, éducateurs, animateur etc.). Certains d'entre eux refusent de s'accommoder d'une telle situation. A Marseille, à Paris et en Seine Saint Denis, des institutions ont décidé de mettre en place des espaces d'échange autour du thème de la prévention de l'implication des jeunes dans les trafics afin d'étayer leur engagement. Sollicité pour les animer, l'auteur a pris appui sur un dispositif propre à la clinique sociologique qui repose sur la co-construction des savoirs. Les participants à la démarche disposent désormais d'une lecture plus fine des réseaux de trafics de drogues et de la participation des jeunes à ces derniers. Ils construisent un positionnement professionnel plus aidant au quotidien et développent des coopérations horizontales plus fécondes. Ils ont aussi dégagé des pistes de travail originales. L'auteur s'interroge, in fine, sur la façon dont une telle démarche pourrait être utile non seulement à ces participants mais aussi à tous ceux qui sont aujourd'hui (ou seront demain) confrontés à ces problèmes sur leur territoire d'intervention...


The irruption of drug trafficking in popular districts destabilises the daily practices of many specialists (teachers, educators, leaders, etc.) Some of them refuse to accept this situation. In Marseille, Paris and Seine Saint Denis, institutions have decided to implement spaces for exchange aimed at preventing young people from becoming involved in drug trafficking and to support their commitment. Asked to lead them, the author used a system from clinical sociology based on co-constructing knowledge. The participants in this process now have a finer understanding of drug trafficking networks and how young people are involved in them. They built a professional positioning which is more able to help on a daily basis and which gives rise to more productive horizontal cooperation. They were also able to identify more original possibilities. The author ultimately questions the way in which such a process may be useful, not only for these participants, but also for all those who today are (or tomorrow will be) confronted with these problems in their own areas...


Subject(s)
Humans , Adolescent , Primary Prevention , Illicit Drugs , Drug Trafficking/prevention & control
3.
Rev. panam. salud pública ; 32(5): 368-375, Nov. 2012. ilus, tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-659986

ABSTRACT

This paper analyzes whether south-south cooperation is legitimately a recent practice or merely an improved version of previous regional integration processes in Latin America and the Caribbean. The authors reviewed and systematized the historic development of subregional integration processes in Latin America and the Caribbean and focused on health cooperation in the following contexts: the Central American Integration System, the Andean Community of Nations, the Caribbean Community, the Amazon Cooperation Treaty Organization, the Southern Common Market, and the Union of South American Nations. The study concludes that the conceptual and methodologic foundations of south-south cooperation in health were born from and nurtured by the processes of regional integration in Latin America and the Caribbean. This paper posits that regional political and economic integration initiatives bring potential benefits to the health sector and act as an important mechanism to develop south-south cooperation in this domain. The study recommends furthering this type of research to provide information that will allow national and multilateral agencies, or other stakeholders, to formulate and implement better policies for international health cooperation that target reducing inequities and promoting health and wellbeing for all people.


Este artículo analiza si la cooperación sur-sur constituye legítimamente una práctica reciente o es solo una versión mejorada de los procesos anteriores de integración regional en América Latina y el Caribe. Los autores analizaron y sistematizaron el desarrollo histórico de los procesos de integración subregional en América Latina y el Caribe y se centraron en la cooperación en materia de salud en los siguientes contextos: el Sistema de Integración Centroamericana, la Comunidad Andina de Naciones, la Comunidad del Caribe, la Organización del Tratado de Cooperación Amazónica, el Mercado Común del Sur y la Unión de Naciones Suramericanas. El estudio concluye que las bases conceptuales y metodológicas de la cooperación sur-sur en materia de salud nacieron y se nutrieron de los procesos de integración regional en América Latina y el Caribe. Este artículo postula que las iniciativas regionales de integración política y económica aportan beneficios potenciales al sector de la salud y actúan como un mecanismo importante para desarrollar la cooperación sur-sur en este dominio. El estudio recomienda fomentar este tipo de investigaciones con objeto de proporcionar información que permitirá a los organismos nacionales y multilaterales, o a otros interesados directos, formular e implantar mejoras en las políticas de cooperación internacional en materia de salud que tengan como meta la reducción de las desigualdades y la promoción de la salud y del bienestar de todas las personas.


Subject(s)
Humans , Developing Countries , Health Promotion/methods , International Cooperation , Caribbean Region , Health Promotion/organization & administration , Latin America
4.
Rev. panam. salud pública ; 30(2): 148-152, agosto 2011. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-608299

ABSTRACT

Estudio cuantitativo y cualitativo dirigido a identificar mecanismos y acciones que contribuyan a armonizar la vigilancia de la salud interfronteriza para dar respuestas oportunas y efectivas a eventos que puedan amenazar la seguridad sanitaria internacional. Se analizaron las capacidades de Brasil, Colombia y Perú en tres áreas: a) marco legal y administrativo; b) capacidad para detectar, evaluar y notificar situaciones de riesgo y c) capacidad para investigar, intervenir y comunicar situaciones de riesgo sanitario internacional. La recolección de datos se hizo mediante revisión documental, talleres, trabajo grupal y entrevistas semiestructuradas a actores clave de la vigilancia sanitaria en los tres países. El promedio nacional de capacidades para el trío de países en "marco legal y administrativo" fue de 69,4 por ciento; en "capacidad para detectar, evaluar y notificar", 83,3 por ciento, y en "capacidad para investigar, intervenir y comunicar situaciones de riesgo", 78,7 por ciento. Se deben dirigir más recursos hacia acciones coordinadas entre los tres países para fortalecer la vigilancia y el control de la salud pública en sus zonas de frontera.


A quantitative and qualitative study to identify mechanisms and actions to help harmonize cross-border health surveillance and provide a timely and effective response to events that may threaten international health security. The capacities of Brazil, Colombia, and Peru were analyzed in three areas: (a) the legal and administrative framework; (b) the ability to detect, evaluate, and report risk situations and (c) the ability to investigate, intervene in, and communicate international health risk situations. Data were collected through a document review, workshops, group work, and semistructured interviews with key individuals in health surveillance in the three countries. The average national capacity for the trio of countries within "the legal and administrative framework" was 69.4 percent; 83.3 percent in "the ability to detect, evaluate and report"; and 78.7 percent in "the ability to investigate, intervene in, and communicate international health risk situations." More resources should be directed toward coordinated action among the three countries in order to strengthen surveillance and public health monitoring in their border areas.


Subject(s)
Humans , Emigration and Immigration , International Cooperation , Population Surveillance , Public Health , Global Health , Brazil/epidemiology , Colombia/epidemiology , Cross-Sectional Studies , Disease Notification/economics , Disease Notification/legislation & jurisprudence , Health Promotion , Interinstitutional Relations , International Cooperation/legislation & jurisprudence , Models, Theoretical , Peru/epidemiology , Public Health Administration , Risk , Global Health/economics , Global Health/legislation & jurisprudence
5.
Educ. rev ; 27(1): 93-112, abr. 2011. graf, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-590135

ABSTRACT

A produção do conhecimento científico no país está sediada, prioritariamente, na pós-graduação. Este artigo analisa a cooperação internacional nesse nível de educação. As fontes dos dados são relatórios institucionais e informações com técnicos do CNPq e da Capes e abordam: acordos bilaterais e multilaterais, estrangeiros com bolsa no país e brasileiros com bolsa no exterior. As análises confirmam a presença do modelo periférico de internacionalização nas IES, apesar da crescente internacionalização na pesquisa e na pós-graduação do país. Apontam também para a convivência de dois modelos de cooperação internacional: a predominância do modelo de Cooperação Internacional Tradicional - CIT, fundamentado na competitividade e na ocupação de espaço no mercado globalizado, e a tendência, embora de menor porte, a partir de 2003, do modelo de Cooperação Internacional Horizontal - CIH, fundamentado na consciência internacional e no fortalecimento da capacidade científica endógena dos parceiros mais fragilizados.


The Brazilian scientific knowledge production is realized, basically, in the graduate education level. This paper analyses the international cooperation in this education level. The sources of the dates are institutional reports and information with the staff of the CNPq and CAPES and studies about bilateral and multilateral agreements, foreign with scholarship in the country and Brazilians with scholarship in the other countries. The results confirm the presence of the internationalization periphery model in the HEIs despite the expansion of the internationalization at the research and at the graduate level. The results show the coexistence of the two internationalization models: the predominance of the traditional international cooperation - CIT, based in the competition and in the collocation in the globalized labor market and the tendency, in spite of little, from 2003, of the Horizontal International Model - CIH, based at the international consciences and in the consolidation endogen scientific capacity of more fragile partners.

SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL