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Objective To study the effect of nursing-coordination-led multidisciplinary collaboration model in the treatment of patients with post-stroke swallowing disorder. Methods About 120 patients who suffered from post-stroke swallowing disorder were randomly divided into two groups:60 patients in the multidisciplinary collaboration group and 60 patients in the control group. In the latter, the patients were treated with conventional deglutition treatment and rehabilitation care, and those in the former were treated on the multidisciplinary collaboration model. The two groups were compared in terms of swallow function, nutrition and physiologicalsituations before and one month after their treatment. Result The swallow function, nutrition and physiological situation in the collaboration group were significantly better than those of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The treatment on the nursing-coordination-led multidisciplinary collaboration can effectively improve the patients' swallow function and their nutrition conditions and alleviate the physiological pressure, which is good for their recovery.
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Objective To explore the status of iodine nutrition in 8～10 years children after universal salt iodization(USI)in the iodine deficiency area.Methods Probability proportion to size method(PPS)or simple random sampling methods were used to sample children aged 8～10 years in iodine deficiency area in the vear 1995,1997,1999,2002 and 2005, respectively.Goiter were detected by palpation and B-ultrasound, iodine concentration in salt was detected by direct titration method and that in urine by the method of As3+-Ce4+catalytic spectrophotometry.Results After USI has been implemented,the median of salt and urinary iodine tended to mcreaseand the goiter rate tended to decrease year by year.In 2005,the coverage rate of iodinated salt was elevated to 97.2%,qualified iodize salt rate was 97.1%and edible qualified iodinated salt rate was 94.3%in the whole iodine deficiency areas.The median of urinary iodine Was 227.7 μg/L 89.7%(323/360)of the population had a level of the urinary iodine over 100μg/L Goiter rate of 8～10 years children Wag decreased from 22.3%(282/1267)to 4.4%(53/1200) from 1995 to 2005.Conclusion After 10-year USI,the status of iodine nutrition in ShaJldong Province has been promoted obviously and it is in a suitable iodine nutritional status.
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Study on 825 pregnant women at Vinh Bao district – Hai Phong city in 2001 showed that: the practice of reproductive health of two groups of mothers ( Chronic Energy Deficiency (CDE) and nomal) was relatively good. Lack of nutrition status and anthropemetric indicators, especially height of mother were improved. The rate of CDE of woman before pregnancy was 29% (CDE: degree I: 21.2%; CDE degree II: 6,3%; CDE degree III: 1.5%). Weight in average: 44.96kg, height in avarage: 153.2cm. Weight gain were improved, weight in CDE group was higher than nomal group but lower than recommendation.