ABSTRACT
The Health Environment Promotion Campaigns (HEPCs) focus on the major environmental health issues and relevant factors of concern among the general public, and promote the achievement of the national health goal. Based on the summary and analysis of the background, key indicators, specific actions in different domains of the HEPCs, this paper proposes suggestions for scientifically implementing HEPCs from five aspects, namely, formulating implementation plans, establishing pilot areas, building comprehensive service platforms, improving the health literacy of residents and strengthening the development of protection technologies and standards.
ABSTRACT
Con el objetivo de determinar el impacto de las campañas de promoción sobre planificación familiar (PF), en el nivel de conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas de las gestantes usuarias de la Red de salud San Juan de Miraflores (SJM), se realizó un estudio observacional, prospectivo, analítico de corte transversal desde el 15 de enero al 15 de Julio, 2013. Se encuestaron a 271 gestantes en cinco establecimientos de la jurisdicción. El 53.1% habían nacido en Lima, predominando el rango de 19 a 35 años (83.7%). El 74.2% manifestó haber escuchado o visto alguna vez algún mensaje sobre PF en algún medio de comunicación. El 65.7% manifestó haberlos visto, pero solo 25.8% los leyó y comprendió. Se concluye que los conocimientos sobre la PF en gestantes fueron limitados; y sus conocimientos, actitudes y prácticas sobre la planificación familiar, no tuvieron como fuente principal los medios de comunicación masiva.
In order to determine the impact of the campaigns of promotion on the family planning in relation to the knowledge, attitudes and practices in users pregnant of the network of health San Juan de Miraflores (SJM). An analytical, prospective, transversal, observational study was conducted from January 15 to July 15, 2013. 271 surveys were applied in women pregnant belonging to of five Health Centers of the jurisdiction. 53.1 % of mothers pregnant were born in Lima. The predominant age was of the range 19 to 35 years (83.7 %). 74.2 % demonstrated to have listened or saw at some time some message on the topic in some way of communication. 65.7 % demonstrated to have seen them, but only 25.8 % read and understood them. It follows that knowledge on the family planning in mothers pregnant is limited and the answers of the mothers pregnant to the questionnaire like expression of her knowledge, attitudes and practices on the family planning, they did not take as a principal source of received information the media of massive communication.