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Objective To understand the application status and users' demands of the chronic disease management application in Guangzhou. Methods From June to October 2017, 794 patients with chronic disease (hypertension as an example) and 25 community health workers were investigated and analyzed by questionnaire and personal interview in Guangzhou. Results The utilization rate of hypertension management type APP was 71. 7％ in Guangzhou, and that of community health service staff was 25. 0％. The demand of this kind of APP users lies in perfecting the basic function of chronic disease management, stressing market norms and technological innovation, emphasizing the health education of patients with chronic disease and continuous education of medical staff. Conclusion Currently, the chronic disease management applications can not meet the most practical and urgent needs of its users, so it is necessary to continuously evaluate the market and adjust the development strategy.
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Objective To develop a war wound database that is capable of data acquisition , audit, storage, query and statistical analysis,and can be used to record wounds, diagnosis,treatment and outcomes.Methods Based on requirement analysis and database design , the basic structure and function of this database system were determined before we developed this database system by Java on Oracle 11g.Results The database had eight data modules , including basic information , wounded information , wound conditions , first aid and treatment information , medication information , surgical information , medical evacuation , and operational background .The database management system ( DBMS ) was established , and the functions were ensured .Conclusion The records of war wound in the databases are highly continuous , timely, and standardized .They can adapt to the language of medical support research and war wound treatment research .
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〔Abstract〕 The paper analyzes the current situation and problems existing in the operation and maintenance of hospital information platforms, provides solutions for establishing the hospital information operation and maintenance system , and elaborates functions which should be equipped in the system from aspects of resource constraints , checking -in, the real -name system, authority, information completeness, openness, real-time tracking and positioning, publicity of the person -in-charge, relevance display, etc.
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Objective To learn the psychological needs of the hospital staff in terms of their life,medical care and psychological health.Methods 2910 hospital staff were interviewed with questionnaires and the outcomes analyzed with x2 test and descriptive analysis.Results 96.9％of the surveyed found themselves in need of psychological counseling; considerable consulting needs of the staff; most of them turn to friends to complain instead of their leaders.Conclusion The psychological counseling should be enhanced to build effective communication channels and ease stress of the staff.
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Objective To reform and assess the English curriculum for medical doctor-post-graduates based on the requirement analysis theory. Methods All of the medical doctor-postgradu-ates in grade 2012 of the Third Military Medical University were surveyed using questionnaires and face-to-face interviews on randomly chosen students,which collected information on the current Eng-lish skill levels,the requirements and the motivations of English learning,the satisfiable degree of English curriculum,and the outcomes of the curriculum reform. Statistical analysis methods were ap-plied in this study,especiallyχ22 test which was used to test the impact of current English levels on the requirements and motivations of English learning and the analysis results were applied to guide the curriculum reform and assessment. Results The questionnaires were handed out for twice,340 in total. Before and after the course setting,168 and 170 effective ones were got respectively. The first questionnaire showed the requirement of English learning wasn't influenced by the current English skill levels (P=0.329). That was to say 70.2%(118/168)of the surveyed students whether they were in level 4 or 6 all desired to improve English listening and speaking skills;and regard to English lear-ning motivations,publishing SCI papers,studying abroad,personal interest,or passing the course's exams accounted for 53.6%(90/168),24.4%(41/168),15.5%(26/168),6.5%(11/168)respec-tively,but relevant to their English levels (P=0.036). Regardless of their English levels,publishing SCI papers was the chief motivation of English learning. However,passing curriculum examinations as a motivation was more relevant to low-level students. The second survey also showed that 86.5%(147/170)students satisfied the setting of ‘listening and speaking’to ‘reading and writing’(2∶1) and 86 . 3%(145/168 )of students considered necessary to have a SCI dissertation writing course . However,once taking it,30.3%(44/145)out of the 86.3%(145/168)students expressed dissatisfac-tion to the course. In addition,about 48.8%(83/170)of students supported the tiered teaching model. Conclusions The requirement analysis technique is conducive to curriculum setting for medical doc-tor-postgraduates. However,the curriculum system needs to be optimized from the aspects of teaching methods,the tiered teaching model,and the teaching staff team. In particular,the cooperation be-tween English language teachers and medical major teachers should be strengthened in order to ap-proach an adequate and effective curriculum.
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Based on the development and application of medical ultrasonic diagnosis information system(USIS) of Nanjing Maternity and Child Health Hospital,this article deeply expounds the requirement analysis and the database design of USIS's development.With the analyses of the distinguishing feature of ultrasonic diagnosis work flow and the design of the relational data structure of USIS,the thought and method to overcome the difficulty of data storage are proposed.
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Objective To accomplish the requirement analysis and design of database for electronic medical tag information system. Methods According to the principle and requirement of information engineering methodology, the operation requirement and data requirement were analyzed, and the database was designed including its concept, logic and physics models. Results The thought and method of electronic medical tag information database were proposed. Conclusion A basic data platform is established for casualties' information collection, storage, transmission, exchange and utilization in wartime.