Desprendimiento de Retina Bilateral Asociado al Bungee Jumping: Reporte de Caso / Bilateral retinal detachment associate to bungee jumping: Case report

Objetivo: Describir el caso de un paciente joven con antecedente de miopía bilateral y degeneración en Lattice en el ojo izquierdo (OI), que desarrolló un desprendimiento de retina bilateral después de realizar una actividad de alto riesgo tipo bungee jumping. Diseño: Reporte de caso. Metodología: Reporte de caso retrospectivo mediante la recopilación de datos clínicos, estudios imagenológicos y valoraciones postoperatorias. Resultado: Recuperación de la agudeza visual posterior a tres procedimientos quirúrgicos de 20/400 en ojo derecho (OD) y de 20/30 en OI en el paciente con antecedente de desprendimiento de retina bilateral. Conclusión: El desprendimiento de retina traumático secundario a actividades de alto riesgo donde está implicado el movimiento de latigazo es poco común, sin embargo, la identificación temprana de patologías como la miopía y degeneración en lattice, en personas que van a realizar deportes extremos, debe considerarse. También es importante que las compañías que promocionan este tipo de actividades conozcan esta patología, ya que a pesar de ser infrecuente, puede llegar a desarrollarse.

Purpose: To describe the case of a young patient with a history of bilateral pathologic myopia and lattice degeneration in the left eye who developed bilateral retinal detachment after making a bungee jumping activity. Design: Case report. Methods: A descriptive, case report study type was performed by collecting clinical data, imaging studies and postoperative evaluations. Result: Subsequent recovery of visual acuity after three surgical procedures of 20/400 in right eye and 20/30 in the left eye in the case report patient with a history of bilateral retinal detachment. Conclusion: Traumatic retinal detachment secondary to high-risk activities where is involved the whipping motion is uncommon, however, early identifi cation of diseases as myopia and lattice degeneration in people who practice this extreme sports should be identifi ed. It is also important that companies promoting such activities acquire knowledge about it, taking into account, that despite it is a rare disease, it may develop.

Analysis of 50 cases of traumatic retinal detachment diagnosed by color Doppler ultrasound and two-dimensional ultrasound / 国际眼科杂志(Guoji Yanke Zazhi)

AlM:To evaluate the value of color Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis of traumatic retinal detachment. METHODS: All 50 cases ( 56 eyes ) of suspicious traumatic retinal detachment from January to June in 2013 were enrolled in this study. All first received the two-dimensional ultrasound, then the color Doppler ultrasound, finally, these results were compared with the results of surgery. RESULTS: All 56 eyes were observed intravitreal abnormal spots by the two-dimensional ultrasound, and 39 eyes were observed color blood signal by the color Doppler ultrasound. Forty eyes were approved retinal detachment by surgery. CONCLUSlON: lt is better to display the intravitreal abnormal spots and color blood signal by the color Doppler ultrasound than by the two - dimensional ultrasound, so there is important clinical significance of the color Doppler ultrasound in the diagnosis of traumatic retinal detachment.

Bilateral Retinal Detachment in a 15-Year-Old Child with Tourette Syndrome

PURPOSE: To report a case of bilateral retinal detachment in a 15-year-old child with Tourette syndrome. CASE SUMMARY: A 15-year-old child treated for Tourette syndrome for 4 years presented with decreased visual acuity of several days in duration. The fundus of the right eye was not observed due to lens opacity and posterior synechiae. The B-scan of the right eye showed funnel-shaped densely reflective echoes connected to the optic disc, suggesting a total retinal detachment. Fundus examination of the left eye revealed an inverted retinal flap, which covered the posterior pole. During vitrectomy of the left eye, a ciliary body detachment anterior to a giant retinal tear extending 360 degrees was observed. In addition, an inverted flap covering 2 superior retinal quadrants was observed. A perfluorocarbon liquid was injected to unfold the tear's inverted flap, and silicone oil tamponade was performed. CONCLUSIONS: Self-induced and repeated periocular trauma induced by motor tics of Tourette syndrome can result in bilateral retinal detachment. Regular ophthalmic examinations are helpful for early detection of ocular complications including periocular trauma induced by motor tics of Tourette syndrome.

Binocular Retinal Detachment after Incomplete Diving

PURPOSE: To report a case of traumatic retinal detachment associated with ocular injury in incomplete diving. METHODS: A 15-year-old female complaining of floaters before the eyes was referred to our hospital. In both fundus, we found retinal holes in inferonasal quadrant. We investigated physical properties of retinal detachment associated with diving. RESULTS: When the human body falls down from 10 m height, the impact power is the same as the pressure exerted by 595 kg weight to the body for one second. And this power may cause retinal detachment. CONCLUSIONS: Today there are many sport activities and retinal injuries can occur by various mechanism. We report our clinical experience with retinal detachment associated with diving.