ABSTRACT
La desaparición forzada en el país es alarmante, sobre todo de jóvenes de 15 a 29 años. Este evento rompe el lazo social y deja a las madres en estado traumático. El propósito de esta investigación fue triangularlas narrativas de desaparición, denuncia e integración de las madres al colectivo. Los resultados muestran que la vivencia de desaparición y el proceso de denuncia son tramas de degradación, donde las madres quedan revictimizadas, dado el maltrato de servidores públicos; mientras que, la integración a un colectivo hace de ideal reparatorio, pues confraternizan las madres en su dolor y resistencia en la búsqueda. Se concluye invitando a los psicólogos a buscar modos de elaboración acordes a la vivencia de trauma social AU
The enforced disappearance in this country is alarming, especially for young people between 15 and 29 years old. This event breaks the social bond and leaves mothers in a traumatic state. The purpose of this research is to triangulate the narratives of disappearance, filling in reportsand integration of the mothers into the collective. The results show that the experience of disappearance and the reporting processesare degrading,where the mothers are re-victimized, given the mistreatment of public servants. Beingthe integration to a collective a reparatory ideal, because the mothers fraternize in their pain and resistance in the searching. It concludes by inviting psychologists to seek ways of elaboration according to the experience of social trauma AU
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Historical Trauma/history , Anecdotes as Topic , Mothers , Argentina , Social Identification , Violence , Narration , MexicoABSTRACT
Al cumplirse 25 años del asesinato de Martín-Baró, el boletín The Just Word, publicó una serie de breves testimonios en español y en inglés. Este artículo compila esos textos, a la vez que actualiza algunos de ellos. Son contribuciones de profesionales de Argentina, Austria, El Salvador y Estados Unidos que conocieron a Martín-Baró y/o interactuaron con su obra y su pensamiento. Aportan así información valiosa, a la vez que introducen la necesaria cuota de memoria y compromiso.
To commemorate the life and work of Ignacio MartínBaró, members and friends of the Martín-Baró Fund shared their reflections on Nacho's contributions to our lives and beyond. The Just Word devotes to these remembrances that include contributions from Argentina, El Salvador, Eastern Africa, and both coasts of the United States.
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Literature , Anecdotes as TopicABSTRACT
O artigo analisa a representação do saber médico em Goiás nas primeiras décadas do século XX por meio de anedotas e artigos presentes no jornal católico Santuário da Trindade, em circulação de 1922 a 1931. Refletindo certo estranhamento à modernização da medicina, as anedotas ridicularizavam a ciência médica, demonstrando aquilo que Bakhtin caracterizou como a irreverência da cultura popular em relação às instituições sérias. Por outro lado, os saberes médicos foram altamente valorizados nos artigos do periódico, servindo como legitimadores do discurso moralizador de seus editores. Assim, no jornal, esses saberes foram representados, simultaneamente, de modo respeitoso e debochado, revelando a complexidade da absorção das mudanças nas práticas médicas no período.(AU)
This article analyzes representations of medical knowledge in Goiás in the early decades of the twentieth century through anecdotes and articles in the Catholic newspaper Santuário da Trindade, which circulated from 1922 to 1931. The anecdotes reflect a certain distancing from the modernization of medicine and ridicule medical science, demonstrating what Bakhtin characterized as the irreverence of popular culture in relation to serious institutions. On the other hand, medical knowledge was greatly esteemed in the paper's articles, and served to legitimize the moralizing discourse of its editors. Therefore, in the same newspaper this knowledge was simultaneously represented respectfully and mocked, revealing the complexity of how changes in medical practices during the period were absorbed.(AU)
Subject(s)
History, 20th Century , Anecdotes as Topic , Culture , Medicine, Traditional , Newspapers as Topic , Brazil , History of Medicine , National Health ProgramsSubject(s)
Humans , Periodicals as Topic/trends , Publishing/trends , Anecdotes as Topic , Brazil , ForecastingABSTRACT
Como parte de las actividades efectuadas en la XIX Feria Internacional del Libro en Santiago de Cuba, se desarrolló en el Teatro Heredia de esta ciudad el primer encuentro denominado Dialogando con los autores Dr Antonio María Béguez César in memoriam, al que asistieron escritores del Repertorio Los profesionales de la salud santiagueros en las editoriales cubanas y extranjeras, así como otras personalidades de la comunidad científica del territorio y de la Editorial Oriente, algunos de los cuales fueron homenajeados por su encomiable labor en defensa de la veracidad y divulgación de las ciencias médicas y ramas afines.
As part of the activities undertaken in the XIX International Book Fair in Santiago de Cuba, the first meeting called Talking to the Authors Dr Antonio María Béguez Cesar in memoriam took place in Heredia theater, attended by writers of the Repertoire Santiago health professionals in Cuban and foreign publishing houses, as well as other personalities of the scientific community in the territory and the Editorial Oriente, some of whom were honored by their commendable work in defense of truthfulness and spread of medical sciences and related branches.
Subject(s)
Humans , Anecdotes as Topic , Authorship , Authorship in Scientific Publications , Awards and Prizes , Catalog, Publisher , Faculty, Medical , Narration , PhysiciansSubject(s)
Humans , Anecdotes as Topic , Physicians , Professional Practice , Pediatrics/history , History of MedicineABSTRACT
O Hospital-Colónia Rovisco Pais foi inaugurado em Portugal na década de 1940, com vistas ao tratamento, estudo e profilaxia da lepra, de acordo com modelo de internamento compulsivo, cuja configuração remete ao conceito de instituição total proposto por Goffman. Trata-se de um importante projeto higienista do Estado Novo. O seu paradigma educativo combinava elementos inspirados na medicina social europeia e na ideologia do regime ditatorial paternalista português. O Hospital-Colónia será aqui ponderado como dispositivo disciplinar, desenvolvendo-se reflexão acerca do confronto entre o poder disciplinar e a experiência. A memória emerge como instrumento contingente para o acesso às práticas e aos significados intersticiais tecidos no quotidiano do Hospital-Colónia, buscando-se auscultar a experiência de seus ex-doentes como sujeitos políticos.
The Hospital-Colónia Rovisco Pais was inaugurated in Portugal in the 1940s for the treatment, study and prophylaxis of leprosy based on the compulsive internment model, whose configuration reflects the total institution concept proposed by Goffman. It concerns an important hygiene project of the Estado Novo. Its educative paradigm combined elements inspired in European social medicine and the ideology of the paternalistic Portuguese dictatorial regime. The Hospital Colony here will be thought of as a disciplinary dispositive, developing considerations regarding the confrontation between disciplinary power and experience. Memory emerges as a contingent instrument to access the practices and interstitial meanings woven into the Hospital Colony's daily life, seeking to find out about the experience of its former patients as political subjects.
Subject(s)
History, 20th Century , Humans , Anecdotes as Topic , Leper Colonies/history , Leprosy/history , Facility Design and Construction/history , Health Facility Environment , Hospitals, Isolation/history , Hospitals, Isolation/organization & administration , Leper Colonies/organization & administration , Leprosy/rehabilitation , PortugalABSTRACT
De 1924 a 1962 o Brasil utilizou a internação compulsória de pacientes de hanseníase como controle da doença na comunidade. Com o final dessa política, muitos pacientes continuaram a viver nessas unidades. O Asilo Pirapitingui, hoje Hospital Dr. Francisco Ribeiro Arantes, é a única retaguarda asilar para internação de portadores de hanseníase por indicação social. Obtivemos o relato da história de vida de oito de seus remanescentes, que foram gravados e transcritos. A análise temática desses relatos permitiu a identificação das seguintes categorias: hanseníase; internação; vida cotidiana; a instituição; condições atuais de saúde; e permanência na instituição após a extinção da internação compulsória.
From 1924 to 1962, Brazil used compulsory internment of Hansen's disease patients as one of the ways of controlling the disease in the community. After this policy ended, many patients continued to live in these units. The former Asilo Pirapitingui, now the Hospital Dr. Francisco Ribeiro Arantes, is the only old-style asylum for the socially determined internment of those suffering from Hansen's disease. Through recorded and transcribed interviews of eight of those remaining, we sought to learn their history and the meaning of this isolation in their lives. The thematic analysis of the discourse enabled identification of the following analysis categories: Hansen's disease; internment; day-to-day life; the institution; current health conditions; and staying in the institution after the end of compulsory internment.