Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 20 de 321
Filter
1.
Braz. j. oral sci ; 23: e241300, 2024. ilus
Article in English | LILACS, BBO | ID: biblio-1532509

ABSTRACT

Aim: Burnout syndrome describes the state of long-term physical, emotional and mental exhaustion related to work. This syndrome can cause health problems related to stress, insomnia, cardiovascular and musculoskeletal diseases, including an increase in alcohol consumption and drug use. It is important to recognize the presence of the initial signs of this syndrome, therefore this study aimed to determine the prevalence of the burnout syndrome in peruvian dental students. Methods: The study was observational, cross-sectional, and descriptive. It was carried out from September to November 2018, and it included a total of 154 dental students of four universities of La Libertad region, surveyed by census method. Three were private universities and one was public. Burnout was evaluated through the Maslach Burnout Student Survey Questionnaire (MBI-SS). The results were presented in absolute and percentage frequencies, as well as confidence intervals, using double-entry tables. Results: It was found that 24.68% of the students (24.71% in male students and 24.64% in female students) presented burnout syndrome. The public university of Trujillo presented the highest percentage of affected students (47.37%). A prevalence of 53,90% of emotional exhaustion was also found among the students under evaluation. Conclusions: Almost a quarter of the students surveyed presented burnout. It was also observed that the public University of Trujillo had a higher percentage of burnout than the three private ones. The percentage of prevalence of the burnout syndrome according to sex was similar. However according to dimensions, emotional exhaustion presented the highest percentage


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Stress, Psychological , Students, Dental , Education, Dental , Burnout, Psychological/epidemiology
2.
Arq. ciências saúde UNIPAR ; 27(2): 701-719, Maio-Ago. 2023.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1424879

ABSTRACT

Introdução: Estudos indicam que os profissionais de saúde têm alto risco de desenvolver sintomas relacionados à saúde mental, especialmente depressão, ansiedade e estresse. Objetivo: identificar e sintetizar os estudos sobre os preditores relacionados a saúde mental entre enfermeiros que atuam na linha de frente no combate ao COVID- 19. Método: Trata-se de uma revisão de escopo, sem limitação de linguagem e ano, nas bases BVS, PubMed, SCIELO, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science, MedNar, CAPES e ProQuest. Foi realizada síntese narrativa. Resultados: A pandemia da COVID-19 trouxe sérios impactos a saúde mental dos profissionais de enfermagem, os achados revelaram cinco temas principais sentimento de insegurança, falta de equipamentos de proteção individual, falta de exames diagnósticos, mudanças no fluxo de atendimento e medo do desconhecido. Existe uma associação significativa entre o bem-estar físico e metal e a produtividade laboral. Conclusão: Destaca-se os desafios enfrentados pelos enfermeiros no combate da COVID-19, mesmo com a repercussões no ambiente de trabalho os enfermeiros ainda padecem de reconhecimento adequado que incluem situações de estresse, ansiedade, depressão e estão diretamente relacionadas à frustração, esgotamento físico e mental, sentimento de impotência e insegurança profissional vivenciados durante a pandemia, principalmente por jovens profissionais sem experiência no cuidado de pacientes críticos.


Introduction: Studies indicate that health professionals are at high risk of developing symptoms related to mental health, especially depression, anxiety and stress. Objective: identify and synthesize studies on mental health-related predictors among nurses who work on the front line in the fight against COVID-19. Method: This is a scope review, without language and year limitations, in the VHL, PubMed, SCIELO, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science, MedNar, CAPES and ProQuest databases. Narrative synthesis was performed. Results: The COVID-19 pandemic had serious impacts on the mental health of nursing professionals, the findings revealed five main themes: feeling of insecurity, lack of personal protective equipment, lack of diagnostic tests, changes in the flow of care and fear of the unknown. There is a significant association between physical and mental well-being and labor productivity. Conclusion: The challenges faced by nurses in the fight against COVID-19 are highlighted, even with the repercussions in the work environment, nurses still suffer from adequate recognition and include situations of stress, anxiety and even depression, which are directly related to frustration , physical and mental exhaustion, feeling of helplessness and professional insecurity experienced during the pandemic, especially by young professionals with no experience in caring for critically ill patients.


Introducción: Los estudios indican que los profesionales de la salud tienen un alto riesgo de desarrollar síntomas relacionados con la salud mental, especialmente depresión, ansiedad y estrés. Objetivo: identificar y sintetizar estudios sobre predictores relacionados a la salud mental entre enfermeros que trabajan en primera línea en la lucha contra el COVID-19. Método: Se trata de una revisión de alcance, sin limitaciones de idioma y año, en las bases de datos BVS, PubMed, SCIELO, CINAHL, SCOPUS, Web of Science, MedNar, CAPES y ProQuest. Se realizó una síntesis narrativa. Resultados: La pandemia de COVID-19 tuvo graves impactos en la salud mental de los profesionales de enfermería, los hallazgos revelaron cinco temas principales: sensación de inseguridad, falta de equipo de protección personal, falta de pruebas diagnósticas, cambios en el flujo de atención y miedo a lo desconocido. Existe una asociación significativa entre el bienestar físico y mental y la productividad laboral. Conclusiones: Se destacan los retos a los que se enfrentan las enfermeras en la lucha contra la COVID-19, aún con las repercusiones en el ámbito laboral, las enfermeras siguen sufriendo un reconocimiento adecuado e incluyen situaciones de estrés, ansiedad e incluso depresión, que están directamente relacionadas con la frustración , el agotamiento físico y mental, la sensación de impotencia y la inseguridad profesional experimentada durante la pandemia, especialmente por profesionales jóvenes sin experiencia en el cuidado de pacientes críticos.


Subject(s)
Pandemics , Systematic Reviews as Topic , Psychological Well-Being/psychology , Nurses/psychology , Anxiety/psychology , Mental Health , Libraries, Digital , Emotions , Burnout, Psychological/psychology , COVID-19/psychology
3.
Rev. latinoam. enferm. (Online) ; 31: e3747, Jan.-Dec. 2023. tab
Article in English | LILACS, BDENF | ID: biblio-1424041

ABSTRACT

Abstract Objective: to analyze the association between moral distress and Burnout Syndrome among nurses in a university hospital. Method: descriptive, analytical study conducted with 269 nurses working in a university hospital located in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were collected in person in 2019 by previously trained collectors. A sociodemographic and employment questionnaire, the Brazilian Scale of Moral Distress in Nurses and the Maslach Burnout Inventory were applied. Descriptive and analytical statistical analysis was used. Results: an association was identified between moral distress intensity and frequency and its dimensions with Burnout Syndrome and its dimensions. Nurses with low professional achievement and high emotional exhaustion showed a higher prevalence of moral distress. Conclusion: an association between moral distress and Burnout Syndrome, as well as between their dimensions, was evidenced. The results suggest the need to investigate urgent interventions to mitigate the situations and manifestations of moral distress and Burnout Syndrome by developing strategies for workers' health.


Resumo Objetivo: analisar a associação entre sofrimento moral e síndrome de Burnout em enfermeiros de hospital universitário. Método: estudo descritivo-analítico, realizado com 269 enfermeiros atuantes em um hospital universitário localizado no Rio Grande do Sul, Brasil. A coleta de dados ocorreu de maneira presencial no ano de 2019 por coletadores previamente capacitados. Aplicaram-se questionário sociodemográfico e laboral, Escala Brasileira de Distresse Moral em Enfermeiros e o Inventário Maslach de Burnout. Empregou-se análise estatística descritiva e analítica. Resultados: identificou-se associação entre intensidade e frequência de sofrimento moral e suas dimensões com a síndrome de Burnout e suas dimensões. Enfermeiros em baixa realização profissional e alta exaustão emocional apresentaram prevalências mais elevadas para sofrimento moral. Conclusão: evidenciou-se a associação entre sofrimento moral e síndrome de Burnout bem como entre suas dimensões. Os resultados sinalizam a necessidade de investigar intervenções urgentes para amenizar as situações e as manifestações do sofrimento moral e a síndrome de Burnout, elaborando estratégias para a saúde dos trabalhadores.


Resumen Objetivo: analizar la asociación entre sufrimiento moral y síndrome de Burnout en enfermeros de un hospital universitario. Método: estudio descriptivo y analítico, realizado en 269 enfermeros que actuaban en un hospital universitario localizado en el estado de Rio Grande del Sur, en Brasil. La recogida de datos se realizó de manera presencial en el año de 2019 por colectores previamente capacitados. Se aplicaron el cuestionario sociodemográfico y laboral, la Escala Brasileña de Estrés Moral en Enfermeros y el Inventario Maslach de Burnout. Se empleó el análisis estadístico descriptivo y analítico. Resultados: se identificó asociación entre intensidad y frecuencia de sufrimiento moral y sus dimensiones con el síndrome de Burnout y sus dimensiones. Los enfermeros que tuvieron baja realización profesional y alta extenuación emocional, presentaron prevalencias más elevadas para el sufrimiento moral. Conclusión: se evidenció asociación entre sufrimiento moral y síndrome de Burnout así como entre sus dimensiones. Los resultados señalan la necesidad urgente de investigar intervenciones para amenizar las situaciones y las manifestaciones del sufrimiento moral y el síndrome de Burnout, elaborando estrategias para la salud de los trabajadores.


Subject(s)
Humans , Occupational Health , Burnout, Psychological , Psychological Distress , Hospitals, University , Nurses/psychology
4.
rev.cuid. (Bucaramanga. 2010) ; 14(3): 1-12, 20230901.
Article in English | LILACS, BDENF, COLNAL | ID: biblio-1518406

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The incidence of Burnout Syndrome (BS) among nurses is higher. For this group, nursing residents undergo periodic assessments regarding compliance with the care workload in closed sectors, such as Intensive Care and Emergency Care, that put them at higher risk for the syndrome. Objective: Identify the prevalence and related factors for BS in nursing residents. Material and Methods: Quantitative, analytical, cross-sectional study with 106 nurses enrolled in the Residency program in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, based on the following instruments: Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey Scale and an occupational sociodemographic questionnaire. Non-parametric statistical tests for independent samples were applied and Mann-Whitney test 15 was used for quantitative variables. Results: The results show that variable changes in relationships indicates stage 4 of the BS when compared to the other stages. For the other variables, there were no statistically significant differences. Discussion: Studies reveal that work-family balance is closely related to how job satisfaction is affected and mitigates the negative effects of BS. Conclusions: Consequences on relation patterns are among the most affected symptoms in the lives of nursing residents. This study is expected to contribute to raising awareness of the problem in question and to improve the quality of work life of resident nurses, detecting and preventing their illness.


Introducción: La incidencia del síndrome de burnout en profesionales de enfermería es mayor. Los residentes de enfermería se someten a evaluaciones periódicas sobre el cumplimiento de la carga de trabajo asistencial en servicios cerrados, como unidades de cuidados intensivos y urgencias, que les exponen a un mayor riesgo de padecer este síndrome. Objetivo: Identificar la prevalencia y factores relacionados del síndrome de burnout en residentes de enfermería. Materiales y métodos: Estudio cuantitativo, analítico y transversal que incluyó 106 enfermeros residentes matriculados en el programa de residencia en Río de Janeiro, Brasil, y empleó el Inventario de Burnout de Maslach - Encuesta General y un cuestionario sociodemográfico y ocupacional. Se aplicaron pruebas estadísticas no paramétricas para muestras independientes y se utilizó la prueba de Mann-Whitney para las variables cuantitativas. Resultados: Los resultados muestran que la variable "cambios en las relaciones" se encuentra en etapa 4 del síndrome de burnout en comparación con las demás etapas. En cuanto a las demás variables, no hubo diferencias estadísticamente significativas. Discusión: Los estudios revelan que el equilibrio trabajo-familia está estrechamente relacionado con el modo en que se ve afectada la satisfacción laboral y mitiga los efectos negativos del síndrome de burnout. Conclusiones: Las consecuencias en los patrones de relación se encuentran entre los síntomas más afectados en la vida de los residentes de enfermería. Se espera que este estudio contribuya a concientizar sobre el problema en cuestión y a mejorar la calidad de vida laboral de las enfermeras residentes, detectando y previniendo esta enfermedad.


Introdução: A incidência da Síndrome de Burnout (SB) entre os enfermeiros é maior. Para esse grupo, os residentes de enfermagem são submetidos a avaliações periódicas quanto ao cumprimento da carga horária de cuidados em setores fechados, como Terapia Intensiva e Emergência, o que os coloca em maior risco para a síndrome. Objetivo: Identificar a prevalência e os fatores relacionados à SB em residentes de enfermagem. Material e métodos: Estudo quantitativo, analítico, transversal com 106 enfermeiros matriculados no programa de Residência no Rio de Janeiro, Brasil, com base nos seguintes instrumentos: Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey Scale e um questionário sociodemográfico ocupacional. Foram aplicados testes estatísticos não paramétricos para amostras independentes e o teste de Mann-Whitney 15 foi usado para variáveis quantitativas. Resultados: Os resultados mostram que as mudanças variáveis nos relacionamentos indicam o estágio 4 do BS quando comparado com os outros estágios. Para as outras variáveis, não houve diferenças estatisticamente significativas. Discussão: Estudos revelam que o equilíbrio entre trabalho e família está intimamente relacionado à forma como a satisfação no trabalho é afetada e atenua os efeitos negativos da SB. Conclusões: As consequências nos padrões de relacionamento estão entre os sintomas mais afetados na vida dos residentes de enfermagem. Espera-se que este estudo contribua para aumentar a conscientização sobre o problema em questão e para melhorar a qualidade de vida profissional dos enfermeiros residentes, detectando e prevenindo suas doenças.


Subject(s)
Adaptation, Psychological , Nursing , Education , Burnout, Psychological , COVID-19 , Internship and Residency
5.
Rev. Ciênc. Saúde ; 13(2): 25-32, Junho 2023.
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1444165

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Avaliar os fatores de risco para o aparecimento da Síndrome de burnout em enfermeiros trabalhadores do Hospital Regional Tarcísio de Vasconcelos Maia em Mossoró/RN. Métodos: Estudo exploratório, descritivo, quantitativo e transversal com 119 enfermeiros de março a setembro de 2022. Os dados foram coletados a partir da aplicação de um formulário com informações sócio-organizacionais e do Copenhagen Burnout Inventory, contendo 19 itens que refletem o burnout profissional em uma escala categorizada como burnout baixo, intermediário e alto. Resultados: A maioria dos entrevistados era do sexo feminino (81%), com média de 36,4 anos de idade, casada (70%), com especialização na área (74%) e dois empregos (59%). Identificou-se maior prevalência de níveis elevados de burnout pessoal (44%) e níveis intermediários de burnoutrelacionado ao trabalho (52%) e relacionado ao cliente (50%). Houve forte correlação positiva entre número de vínculos empregatícios para as dimensões burnout pessoal (r = 0,74; p = 0,03) e relacionado ao trabalho (r = 0,81; p = 0,02), forte correlação positiva entre carga horária de trabalho e burnout pessoal (r = 0,68; p = 0,04) e moderada correlação positiva entre carga horária de trabalho e burnout relacionado ao trabalho (r = 0,53; p = 0,04). Conclusões: A exposição a jornadas de trabalho prolongadas resultou em aumento dos níveis de exaustão física e psíquica nos enfermeiros, interferindo negativamente nos aspectos profissionais e pessoais. Estudos futuros focando em estratégias para garantir uma melhor condição de trabalho ao enfermeiro são necessários, visando proporcionar uma melhor saúde ocupacional aos trabalhadores


Objective: To evaluate the risk factors for the onset of burnout syndrome in nursing workers at the Hospital Regional Tarcísio de Vasconcelos Maia in Mossoró/RN. Methods: Exploratory, descriptive, quantitative and cross-sectional study with 119 nurses from March to September 2022. Data were collected from the application of a form with socio-organizational information and the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory, containing 19 items that reflect the professional burnout on a scale categorized as low, intermediate and high burnout. Results: Most respondents were female (81%), with an average age of 36.4 years, married (70%), with specialization in the area (74%) and two jobs (59%). A higher prevalence of high levels of personal burnout (44%) and intermediate levels of work-related (52%) and client-related burnout (50%) were identified. There was a strong positive correlation between the number of employment relationships for the personal burnout (r = 0.74; p = 0.03) and work-related (r = 0.81; p = 0.02) dimensions, a strong positive correlation between load hours of work and personal burnout (r = 0.68; p = 0.04) and a moderate positive correlation between workload and work-related burnout (r = 0.53; p = 0.04). Conclusions: Exposure to long working hours resulted in increased levels of physical and mental exhaustion in nurses, negatively interfering with professional and personal aspects. Future studies focusing on strategies to ensure a better working condition for nurses are needed, aiming to provide better occupational health for workers. Keywords: Burnout syndrome; Occupational stress; Nursing


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Work , Surveys and Questionnaires , Burnout, Psychological , Hospitals, Public
6.
Nursing (Ed. bras., Impr.) ; 26(303): 9831-9835, set.2023.
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS, BDENF | ID: biblio-1511814

ABSTRACT

Conhecer as representações sociais de profissionais de enfermagem que atuaram no atendimento aos pacientes acometidos pela COVID-19 diante da sobrecarga de trabalho. Método: Estudo de natureza descritiva com abordagem qualitativa utilizando como referencial a Teoria das Representações Sociais. O cenário foi um hospital que atendeu pacientes acometidos pela COVID-19. Os participantes foram profissionais de enfermagem. Os dados se deram através de entrevistas semiestruturadas. A análise ocorreu conforme a perspectiva de Bardin. Resultados: As representações retrataram condições de trabalho identificando desgaste mental diante em um cenário de inúmeras incertezas, de modo a suprir as necessidades exigida pela crise sanitária, impactando diretamente na sua saúde mental. Conclusão: Possibilidade da construção de um modelo de assistência que reestruture no processo de trabalho da enfermagem, minimizando possíveis sobrecarga de trabalho associados à sua saúde mental, otimizando assim a melhoria das suas condições de trabalho, fortalecendo respostas rápidas e precisas quando necessárias.(AU)


Objective: To learn about the social representations of nursing professionals who worked in the care of patients affected by COVID-19 in the face of work overload. Method: A descriptive study with a qualitative approach, using the Theory of Social Representations as a reference. The setting was a hospital that treated patients affected by COVID-19. The participants were nursing professionals. The data was collected through semi-structured interviews. The analysis took place according to Bardin's perspective. Results: The representations portrayed working conditions identifying mental exhaustion faced in a scenario of countless uncertainties, in order to meet the needs demanded by the health crisis, directly impacting on their mental health. Conclusion: The possibility of building a care model that restructures the nursing work process, minimizing possible work overload associated with their mental health, thus optimizing the improvement of their working conditions, strengthening quick and precise responses when necessary.(AU)


Objetivo: Conocer las representaciones sociales de los profesionales de enfermería que han trabajado en el cuidado de pacientes afectados por COVID-19 ante la sobrecarga de trabajo. Método: Estudio descriptivo con enfoque cualitativo, tomando como referencia la Teoría de las Representaciones Sociales. El escenario fue un hospital que atendía a pacientes afectados por COVID-19. Los participantes fueron profesionales de enfermería. Los datos se recogieron mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas. El análisis se realizó según la perspectiva de Bardin. Resultados: Las representaciones retrataron condiciones de trabajo que identifican agotamiento mental enfrentado en un escenario de innumerables incertidumbres, para atender a las necesidades demandadas por la crisis de salud, impactando directamente en su salud mental. Conclusión: Es posible construir un modelo de atención que reestructure el proceso de trabajo de enfermería, minimizando la posible sobrecarga de trabajo asociada a su salud mental, optimizando así la mejora de sus condiciones de trabajo, fortaleciendo respuestas rápidas y precisas cuando sea necesario.(AU)


Subject(s)
Nursing , Burnout, Psychological , COVID-19 , Social Representation
7.
Rev. Ciênc. Saúde ; 13(1): 26-34, Março 2023.
Article in English, Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1444160

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Identificar, a partir das evidências da literatura, os níveis de estresse e fatores relacionados em profissionais de saúde atuantes na Atenção Primária à Saúde. Métodos: Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa, tendo como questão norteadora "Quais os níveisde estresse e fatores relacionados em profissionais de saúde atuantes na Atenção Primária à Saúde?''. A pesquisa ocorreu em dezembro de 2022, nas bases de dados Lilacs, MEDLINE, CINAHL e Scopus. Foram incluídos estudos primários disponíveis na íntegra em inglês, português e espanhol.Resultados: Das 1.358 produções inicialmente encontradas, 14 textos foram incluídos como amostra. Observou-se que os profissionais enfrentam diferentes níveis de estresse em seu cotidiano de trabalho. O estresse pode ser relacionado à exaustão física e emocional, insatisfação, sobrecarga e menor engajamento no trabalho, maior tempo de atuação, sexo feminino, atuação na pandemia da COVID-19, problemas organizacionais e de comunicação. Conclusões: As evidências permitem a reflexão crítica acerca da necessidade de maior preocupação e envolvimento por parte das autoridades e órgãos competentes com a saúde dos trabalhadores, a fim de direcionar ações que possam intervir sobre os fatores de risco no ambiente de trabalho e minimizar as vulnerabilidades ocasionadas pelo estresse


Objective: To identify, based on the evidence in the literature, stress levels and related factors in health professionals working in Primary Health Care. Methods: An integrative review was carried out, with the guiding question, "What are the stress levels and related factors in health professionals working in Primary Health Care?''. The search occurred in December 2022 in the Lilacs, MEDLINE, CINAHL, and Scopus databases. Primary studies available in full in English, Portuguese, and Spanish were included. Results: Of the 1,358 productions initially found, 14 texts were included as a sample. It was observed that professionals face different stress levels in their daily work. Stress can be related to physical and emotional exhaustion, dissatisfaction, overload, and less engagement at work, longer working hours, female sex, work in the COVID-19 pandemic, and organizational and communication problems. Conclusions: The evidence allows critical reflection on the need for more concern and involvement on the part of the authorities and competent bodies with the health of workers to direct actions that can intervene on risk factors in the work environment and minimize vulnerabilities caused by stress


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Primary Health Care , Occupational Stress , Burnout, Professional , Health Personnel , Communication , Burnout, Psychological
8.
Rev. urug. enferm ; 18(2): 1-19, jul. 2023.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, BDENF, BNUY, BNUY-Enf | ID: biblio-1517771

ABSTRACT

El síndrome de Burnout también conocido con el término "de estar quemado" afecta de manera negativa la calidad de vida, salud mental y laboral del personal de salud, éste se pudo ver afectado en el período post pandemia, dado que la emergencia sanitara generó mayor estrés, manteniendo a las personas es un estado de alerta constante. Objetivo: explorar la prevalencia y factores asociados al Síndrome de Burnout en docentes de las Licenciaturas de las Ciencias de la Salud que se desarrollan en el Edificio Polivalente Parque Batlle de la Udelar durante el año 2022. Metodología: se realizó un estudio observacional descriptivo, de corte transversal. Población objetivo: docentes de las Licenciaturas de las Ciencias de la Salud de la Udelar, a los que se aplicó un cuestionario anónimo y auto administrado. El proyecto fue aprobado por el Comité de Ética de la Escuela de Nutrición. Todos los participantes dieron su consentimiento informado. Resultados: de un universo de 820 docentes, respondieron 145, predominando el sexo femenino. El 52 % con edades entre 18 y 40 años. Al evaluar los factores de Escala de Maslach encontramos que el 45 % presentó Cansancio Emocional Alto, seguido de un 18 %de Realización Personal Bajo y un 10 % de Despersonalización Alto. Dos participantes presentan las tres dimensiones de riesgo, corresponde a una prevalencia de 1.4 %. Conclusiones: si bien la prevalencia de Burnout fue baja en la serie estudiada, es importante destacar el elevado porcentaje de la dimensión cansancio emocional, el cual se refleja en una sobrecarga emocional generada por el trabajo.


Burnout syndrome, also known by the term "being burned" negatively affects the quality of life, mental health and work of health personnel, this could be affected in the post-pandemic period, since the health emergency generated greater stress , keeping people is a constant state of alert. Objective: to explore the prevalence and factors associated with Burnout Syndrome in teachers of the Health Sciences Degrees that are developed in the Parque Batlle la Udelar Multipurpose Building during the year 2022.Methodology: a descriptive, cross-sectional, observational study was carried out. Target population: professors of the Udelar Health Sciences Degrees, to whom an anonymous and self-administered questionnaire was applied. The project was approved by the Ethics Committee of the School of Nutrition. All participants gave their informed consent. Results: from a universe of 820 teachers, 145 responded, predominantly female. 52 % aged between 18 and 40 years. When evaluating the Maslach Scale factors, we found that 45 %presented High Emotional Fatigue, followed by 18 % of Low Personal Realization and 10% of High Depersonalization. Two participants presented the three dimensions of risk, corresponding to a prevalence of 1.4 %.Conclusions: although the prevalence of Burnout was low in the series studied, it is important to highlight the high percentage of the emotional exhaustion dimension, which is reflected in an emotional overload generated by work.


A síndrome de Burnout, também conhecida pelo termo "ser queimado" afeta negativamente a qualidade de vida, a saúde mental e o trabalho do pessoal de saúde, podendo ser afetado no período pós-pandemia, pois a emergência sanitária gerou maior estresse, manter as pessoas é um problema constante estado de alerta. Objetivo: explorar a prevalência e os fatores associados à Síndrome de Burnout em professores das Licenciaturas em Ciências da Saúde que se desenvolvem no Edifício Multiuso Parque Batlle de la Udelar durante o ano de 2022.Metodologia: estudo descritivo, transversal e observacional. População-alvo: docentes dos Cursos de Ciências da Saúde da Udelar, aos quais foi aplicado um questionário anônimo e autoaplicável. O projeto foi aprovado pelo Comitê de Ética da Escola de Nutrição. Todos os participantes deram o seu consentimento informado. Resultados: de um universo de 820 professores, 145 responderam, predominantemente do sexo feminino, 52 % com idade entre 18 e 40 anos. Ao avaliar os fatores da Escala de Maslach, verificamos que 45 % apresentaram Alta Fadiga Emocional, seguidos de 18 % de Baixa Realização Pessoal e 10 % de Alta Despersonalização. Dois participantes apresentaram as três dimensões de risco, correspondendo a uma prevalência de 1,4 %.Conclusões: embora a prevalência de Burnout tenha sido baixa na série estudada, é importante destacar o alto percentual da dimensão exaustão emocional, que se reflete em uma sobrecarga emocional gerada pelo trabalho.


Subject(s)
Humans , Universities , Uruguay , Burnout, Professional , Faculty , Burnout, Psychological , COVID-19
9.
Enferm. actual Costa Rica (Online) ; jun. 2023.
Article in Portuguese | SaludCR, LILACS, BDENF | ID: biblio-1520869

ABSTRACT

Introdução: O residente de enfermagem está exposto a estresses e desgastes que impactam em sua qualidade de vida profissional. Nesse sentido, as práticas integrativas e complementares de saúde podem contribuir para promover o bem-estar físico, mental e espiritual. Objetivo: Verificar o efeito da terapia floral nos componentes da qualidade de vida profissional (fadiga por compaixão - Burnout e Estresse Traumático Secundário - e satisfação por compaixão) em residentes de enfermagem no contexto da pandemia de COVID-19. Metodologia: Estudo piloto quase-experimental do tipo antes e depois, com 16 enfermeiros residentes de hospitais de ensino, que responderam um questionário sociodemográfico e uma escala Professional Quality of Life Scale 4 (ProQOL-4), e utilizaram a fórmula emergencial associada ao Walnut dos Florais de Bach (FiveW) por três semanas com follow up após três semanas. Os dados foram analisados descritivamente e o efeito da intervenção pelo teste t-Student e pelo modelo de efeitos mistos, com nível de significância de 5%. Resultados: A terapia floral auxiliou na redução do escore da subescala Estresse Traumático Secundário do ProQOL-4 (p=0,017), com efeito residual após o follow up. Houve interação do ano da residência e especialidade do programa nas subescalas Satisfação por Compaixão e Burnout; e área de especialização da residência e adoecimento de pessoa próxima por COVID-19 no Estresse Traumático Secundário e Burnout (p<0,05). Conclusão: A fórmula floral FiveW mostrou redução dos escores do Estresse Traumático Secundário, evidenciando que a terapia floral pode contribuir como estratégia complementar para melhora da qualidade de vida profissional.


Introducción: La persona residente de enfermería está expuesta a situaciones estresantes que impactan en su calidad de vida profesional. En ese sentido, las prácticas de salud integradoras y complementarias pueden contribuir a promover el bienestar físico, mental y espiritual. Objetivo: Verificar el efecto de la terapia con esencias florales sobre los componentes de la calidad de vida profesional (fatiga por compasión -burnout y estrés traumático secundario- y satisfacción por compasión) en población residente de enfermería en el contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19. Metodología: Estudio piloto cuasiexperimental antes y después de un solo grupo, con 16 personas enfermeras residentes de hospitales universitarios, que respondieron un cuestionario sociodemográfico y la Escala de Calidad de Vida Profesional 4 (ProQOL-4). Además, utilizaron la fórmula de emergencia asociada al Walnut de los remedios florales de Bach (FiveW), durante tres semanas, con un seguimiento de tres semanas. Los datos fueron analizados descriptivamente y el efecto de la intervención por la prueba t-Student pareada y por el modelo de efectos mixtos, con un nivel de significación del 5 %. Resultados: La terapia floral ayudó a reducir la puntuación de la subescala de Estrés Traumático Secundario del ProQOL-4 (p=0.017) con un efecto residual después del seguimiento. Hubo interacción entre el año de residencia y la especialidad del programa en las subescalas Satisfacción por Compasión y Burnout, así como entre especialidad del programa y enfermedad por COVID-19 de una persona allegada en Estrés Traumático Secundario y Burnout (p<0.05). Conclusión: La fórmula floral FiveW mostró reducción en las puntuaciones de estrés traumático secundario, lo que demuestra que la terapia floral puede contribuir como un manejo complementario para mejorar la calidad de vida profesional.


Introduction: The nursing resident is exposed to stressful situations that impact the quality of their professional life. Integrative and complementary health practices can contribute to promoting physical, mental, and spiritual well-being. Objective: To evaluate the effect of flower essence therapy on the aspects of the professional quality of life (compassion fatigue - burnout and secondary traumatic stress - and compassion satisfaction) of nursing residents in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: Quasi-experimental pilot before and after study with 16 resident nurses from teaching hospitals, who answered a sociodemographic questionnaire and the Professional Quality of Life Scale 4 (ProQOL-4). The emergency formula associated with Walnut of the Bach Flower Remedies (FiveW) was used for three weeks with a three-week follow-up. Data were analyzed descriptively. The effect of the intervention was evaluated by the paired Student's t-test and by the mixed effects model, with a significance level of 5%. Results: Floral therapy reduced the score of the Secondary Traumatic Stress subscale of ProQOL-4 (p=0.017) with a residual effect after the follow-up. There was interaction between the year of residency and the program specialty in the Satisfaction for Compassion and Burnout subscales; and also between the program specialty and the COVID-19 infection of a close person in the Secondary Traumatic Stress and Burnout subscales (p<0.05). Conclusion: The FiveW floral formula showed a reduction in Secondary Traumatic Stress scores, evidencing that floral therapy can contribute as a complementary strategy to improve the quality of professional life.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Pandemics , COVID-19 , Floral Therapy , Nursing Staff, Hospital/psychology , Brazil , Burnout, Psychological/therapy
10.
J. Health Sci. Inst ; 41(1): 21-25, jan-mar 2023. Quadro
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1527504

ABSTRACT

Os transtornos mentais são ocasionados pela falha de comunicação entre os neurotransmissores e o sistema nervoso central, onde ocorre algumas ações psicomotoras, apetite, sono e humor, sendo os principais serotonina e dopamina. Alguns dados epidemiológicos mostram que pessoas moderadamente ativas têm menor risco de ser acometidas por desordens mentais, evidenciando assim que a prática de exercícios físicos exerce benefícios físicos e psicológicos, a prática é importante contra o declínio cognitivo e demência, os praticantes de exercícios físicos podem possuir um processamento cognitivo mais rápido, acarretando em alterações positivas no comportamento das pessoas idosas com déficit cognitivo e demência. A prática de dietas para emagrecimento é um fator precipitante mais frequente para o desenvolvimento de Transtornos Alimentares (TA). Estudos demonstram que a dieta aumenta de modo considerável o risco para os TA. Sendo os mais comuns desses transtornos a bulimia e a anorexia nervosa que são perturbações do comportamento alimentar, com várias consequências físicas, psicológicas e sociais.Conclui-se que a prática de exercícios físicos é benéfica em qualquer idade e sexo do indivíduo, trazendo benefícios na saúde física, saúde mental, qualidade do sono e uma melhor qualidade de vida.Trata-se de um estudo de revisão bibliográfica de natureza qualitativa descritiva, baseada em artigos científicos, nas bases Google Acadêmico, Scielo e BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde).


Subject(s)
Humans , Adult , Exercise , Mental Health , Depression , Mental Disorders , Bulimia , Anorexia Nervosa , Burnout, Psychological , Sleep Quality
12.
Rev. Fac. Cienc. Méd. (Quito) ; 48(1): 18-26, Ene 01, 2023.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1526673

ABSTRACT

Introducción: El síndrome de Burnout es un fenómeno muy común en los diferentes am-bientes de trabajo, pero estudios de prevalencia en profesionales y estudiantes de terapia ocupacional son limitados.Objetivo: Establecer la presencia de síndrome de Burnout en estudiantes y profesionales de los centros de práctica de la carrera de Terapia Ocupacional de la Universidad Central del Ecuador.Material y métodos: Diseño de estudio observacional, descriptivo, de corte transversal, en 177 estudiantes de la carrera de Terapia Ocupacional y 35 profesionales en el área que laboran en los centros de práctica vinculados a la práctica preprofesional. En cada suje-to se determinó agotamiento emocional, despersonalización y falta de realización personal mediante la Escala Maslach Burnout Inventory; la presencia de nivel alto en las subescalas agotamiento emocional y despersonalización y nivel bajo en realización personal define sín-drome de Burnout. Se calculó la prevalencia del síndrome en estudiantes y profesionales y la correlación con años de ejercicio laboral y sexo.Resultados: El 2.9 % (1/35) de los profesionales y 4.5 % (8/177) de estudiantes presentaron síndrome Burnout, el que se relacionó con las variables ambientales personales incluidas en la escala de Maslach. Del 45.83% al 82.14 % de estudiantes presentaron niveles bajos de cansancio emocional y despersonalización, mientras que, del 37.14 % al 52.94 %, presenta-ron niveles medios de realización personal.Conclusión: La prevalencia del síndrome de Burnout es baja en los profesionales y en los estudiantes de la carrera de Terapia Ocupacional que hacen prácticas preprofesionales en diferentes instituciones.


Introduction: Burnout syndrome is a very common phenomenon in different work environments; however, prevalence studies in occupational therapy professionals and students are limited.Objective: To establish the presence of Burnout syndrome in students and professionals at practice centers of the Occupational Therapy Career from Universidad Central del Ecuador.Material and methods: Cross-sectional, descriptive, observational study design in 177 stu-dents belonging to the Occupational Therapy Career and 35 professionals in the area who work in the practice centers linked to pre-professional practice. Emotional exhaustion, de-personalization and lack of personal fulfillment were determined in each subject using the Maslach Burnout Inventory Scale; the presence of a high level in the emotional exhaustion and depersonalization subscales and a low level of personal fulfillment defines Burnout syn-drome. The prevalence of Burnout syndrome in students and professionals and the correla-tion with years of work practice and gender were calculated.Results: 2.9% (1/35) of the professionals and 4.5% (8/177) of the students presented Bur-nout syndrome, which was related to the personal environmental variables included in the Maslach scale. From 45.83% to 82.14% of students presented low levels of emotional fati-gue and depersonalization; on the other hand, from 37.14% to 52.94% presented average levels of personal fulfillment.Conclusion: The prevalence of Burnout syndrome is low as in professionals as in students of the Occupational Therapy Career who do pre-professional practices in different institutions.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Aged , Students, Health Occupations , Burnout, Psychological , Universities/statistics & numerical data , Occupational Therapy , Mental Fatigue
13.
Rev. cienc. salud (Bogotá) ; 21(1): 1-14, ene.-abr. 2023.
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1427747

ABSTRACT

The psychosocial risks faced by workers can influence their health as well as job performance and satisfaction. However, this phenomenon among Mexican workers in the oil industry has not been well studied. The purpose of this study was to analyze the association of stress and job-related burnout with mental disorders among oil workers in the southeastern region of Mexico. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional and analytical study included 501 workers from the onshore oil industry in the southeastern region of Mexico. The Work Burnout Inventory, the Symptoms of Stress Inventory, and the Goldberg General Health Questionnaire (ghq 28) were applied between October and November, 2016. Chi-square test was used to analyze the relationship between variables and the odds ratio was determined to establish the level of risk for mental disorders. Results: Moderate levels of stress (21.4l %), efficacy (41.5 %), cynicism (30.6 %), and exhaustion (39.7 %) were observed. Mental disorders were noted in 11.8 % of workers. Stress and burnout were associated with mental disorders (p < 0.05). Finally, workers who experienced stress and job burnout were more likely to have mental disorders (or = 12.96; 95 % ci [7.03­23.94]; p = 0.00). Conclusions:Stress and job burnout are risk factors for mental disorders among Mexican oil workers.


los riesgos psicosociales en los trabajadores tienen influencia en la salud, rendimiento del trabajo y satisfacción laboral; sin embargo, poco se ha estudiado este fenómeno en los trabajadores mexicanos de la industria petrolera. El objetivo fue analizar la asociación entre estrés y desgaste laboral y trastornos en los trabajadores de la industria petrolera terrestre de la región sureste de México. Materiales y métodos: diseño transversal y analítico. La muestra estuvo integrada por 501 trabajadores. Los instrumentos utilizados fueron el Inventario de Desgaste Laboral, el Inventario de Síntomas de Estrés y el Cuestionario de Salud General de Goldberg (ghq 28). Se aplicaron los instrumentos entre octu-bre y noviembre de 2016. Se utilizó la prueba de chi cuadrado para analizar la relación entre las variables, y se determinaron odds ratio para establecer el nivel de riesgo a trastornos mentales. Resultados: se encontraron niveles moderados de estrés (21.4l %), eficacia (41.5 %), cinismo (30.6 %) y agotamiento (39.7 %). Se encontró presencia de trastornos mentales en el 11.8 % de los trabajadores. El estrés y las dimensiones del desgaste laboral se asociaron con los trastornos mentales (p < 0.05). Finalmente, los tra-bajadores que presentaron estrés y desgaste laboral tuvieron mayor probabilidad de sufrir trastornos mentales (or= 12.96; ic 95 % [7.03-23.94]; p = 0.00). Conclusiones: el estrés y el desgaste laboral representan factores de riesgo para presentar trastornos mentales en los trabajadores petroleros mexicanos.


os riscos psicossociais nos trabalhadores influenciam a saúde, o desempenho no trabalho e a satisfação no trabalho, no entanto, esse fenômeno tem sido pouco estudado em trabalhadores mexi-canos da indústria petrolífera. O objetivo do estudo foi analisar a associação do estresse e desgaste no trabalho com transtornos em trabalhadores da indústria petrolífera terrestre da região sudeste do México. Materiais e métodos: desenho transversal e analítico. A amostra foi composta por 501 trabalha-dores. Os instrumentos utilizados foram o Inventário de Desgaste Laboral, o Inventário de Sintomas de Estresse e o Questionário de Saúde Geral de Goldberg (ghq 28). Os instrumentos foram aplicados entre outubro e novembro de 2016. O teste qui-quadrado foi utilizado para analisar a relação entre as variáveis e o odds ratio foi determinado para estabelecer o nível de risco para transtornos mentais. Resultados: foram encontrados níveis moderados de estresse (21,4l %), eficácia (41,5 %), cinismo (30,6 %) e exaustão (39,7 %). A presença de transtornos mentais foi encontrada em 11,8 % dos trabalhadores. O estresse e as dimensões de desgaste laboral foram associadas aos transtornos mentais (p < 0,05). Por fim, os trabalhadores que apresentavam estresse e desgaste laboral apresentaram maior probabilidade de apresentar transtornos mentais (or = 12,96; ic 95 % [7,03-23,94]; p = 0,00). Conclusões: o estresse e desgaste laboral representam fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento de transtornos mentais em trabalhadores petrolíferos mexicanos.


Subject(s)
Humans , Burnout, Professional , Health , Risk Factors , Oil and Gas Industry , Burnout, Psychological , Industry , Job Satisfaction
14.
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) ; (12): 903-908, 2023.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-982362

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES@#Health workers are at risk of workplace violence, which can seriously affects their mental health and work status. This study aims to explore the mediating role of depression between workplace violence and job burnout among healthcare workers.@*METHODS@#From January 10 to February 5, 2019, a questionnaire was distributed to frontline healthcare workers through the wenjuanxing platform using convenient sampling (snowball sampling). The questionnaire included the Chinese version of the Workplace Violence Scale, Maslach Burnout Inventory, and Patient Health Questionnaires (PHQ-2). Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and mediation model tests were conducted on the cross-sectional data collection.@*RESULTS@#The study included 3 684 participants, with (31.63±7.69) years old. Among them 2 079(56.43%) were experienced workplace violence, 687(18.65%) were screened positive for depression, and 2 247(60.99%) were experienced high levels of occupational burnout. Correlation analysis showed positive association between workplace violence and depression, workplace violence and occupational burnout, depression and occupational burnout (r=0.135, r=0.107, r=0.335, respectively, all P<0.001). After controlling for covariates, workplace violence had an indirect effect on occupational burnout through depression, with a standardized coefficient of 0.25 (SE=0.02, 95% CI 0.21 to 0.28), accounting for 13.87% of the total effect.@*CONCLUSIONS@#The study highlights the close relationship between workplace violence, depression, and occupational burnout among healthcare workers, with depression acting as a mediator between workplace violence and occupational burnout. This study suggests that it is necessary to improve the communication skills of healthcare workers, increase the installation of security systems and emergency plans, use new media platforms to convey positive energy between doctors and patients, and open channels for medical consultation and complaints. It is also necessary to provide guidance for healthcare workers' depressive emotions. Addressing depression among health care workers will help reduce the harm caused by workplace violence, protect the physical and mental health of healthcare workers, and reduce work burnout.


Subject(s)
Humans , Young Adult , Adult , Burnout, Professional , Cross-Sectional Studies , Depression/epidemiology , Workplace Violence , Burnout, Psychological , Health Personnel
15.
Singapore medical journal ; : 667-676, 2023.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1007324

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION@#The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has had an unprecedented impact in Asia and has placed significant burden on already stretched healthcare systems. We examined the impact of COVID-19 on the safety attitudes among healthcare workers (HCWs), as well as their associated demographic and occupational factors, and measures of burnout, depression and anxiety.@*METHODS@#A cross-sectional survey study utilising snowball sampling was performed involving doctors, nurses and allied health professions from 23 hospitals in Singapore, Malaysia, India and Indonesia between 29 May 2020 and 13 July 2020. This survey collated demographic data and workplace conditions and included three validated questionnaires: the Safety Attitudes Questionnaire (SAQ), Oldenburg Burnout Inventory and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. We performed multivariate mixed-model regression to assess independent associations with the SAQ total percentage agree rate (PAR).@*RESULTS@#We obtained 3,163 responses. The SAQ total PARs were found to be 35.7%, 15.0%, 51.0% and 3.3% among the respondents from Singapore, Malaysia, India and Indonesia, respectively. Burnout scores were highest among respondents from Indonesia and lowest among respondents from India (70.9%-85.4% vs. 56.3%-63.6%, respectively). Multivariate analyses revealed that meeting burnout and depression thresholds and shifts lasting ≥12 h were significantly associated with lower SAQ total PAR.@*CONCLUSION@#Addressing the factors contributing to high burnout and depression and placing strict limits on work hours per shift may contribute significantly towards improving safety culture among HCWs and should remain priorities during the pandemic.


Subject(s)
Humans , Cross-Sectional Studies , Pandemics , COVID-19/epidemiology , Burnout, Psychological , Health Personnel
16.
The Filipino Family Physician ; : 193-200, 2023.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1005166

ABSTRACT

Introduction@#Teaching is considered to be a high-risk occupation for developing burnout, a phenomenon where chronic workplace stress is unsuccessfully managed. Despite studies on burnout in high- and upper-middle income countries, there is limited evidence for lower-middle-income (LMIC) countries and in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic.@*Objective@#This study aimed to determine the prevalence and factors associated with burnout under worker’s health, working environment, and working culture among junior high school teachers.@*Methods@#Data were collected through a six-part, self-administered questionnaire that measured sociodemographics and teacher characteristics, musculoskeletal pain, comorbidities, job insecurity, workplace social support, and burnout from 16 public high schools in Quezon City. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were used to assess significant factors associated with burnout. @*Results@#Of the 171 JHS teachers in the study, the prevalence of burnout was 5.3%. Teachers who were more likely to have burnout were males, younger age, lower teaching positions, fewer working hours and teaching experience, blended work setup, with musculoskeletal pain and mental comorbidities, job insecurity, and low workplace social support. Bivariate analysis found that mental comorbidities and job insecurity were significant, however, these were not significant in the multivariate analysis. @*Conclusion@#This study presents alternative findings for the factors associated with burnout when contextualized in an LMIC setting. Despite not finding significance when adjusted for other variables, descriptive statistics have shown the characteristics of teachers who are more likely to have burnout. Efforts to detect, manage, and prevent burnout should take these into consideration to identify teacher with burnout.


Subject(s)
Burnout, Psychological , Occupational Health
17.
Health Sciences Journal ; : 118-122, 2023.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1005101

ABSTRACT

Introduction@#Due to COVID-19 pandemic, it became imperative for the education sector to shift to online curriculum and eventually hybrid education. However, this policy posed challenges to educators and students, such as increased workload, prolonged screen time, and burnout. This study determined the association of online screen media exposure and burnout among adolescent senior high school students enrolled in different online curricula in Metro Manila.@*Methods@#This analytic cross-sectional study identified adolescent senior high school students in Metro Manila who were recruited via non-probability convenience sampling. Online screen media exposure was assessed based on the cut off value of four (4) or more hours of device usage related to online schooling, and participants answered the Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI) to ascertain presence or absence of said condition. Data analysis included cross-tabulation for prevalence rate ratio (PRR), and Chi-square test for statistical significance.@*Results@#Of the 117 respondents, most had significant online screen media exposure (75.21%). For the CBI, 51 study subjects garnered a score of 50 and above, suggesting that 43.59% of the adolescents might be suffering from burnout. In addition, PRR was calculated to be 3.9 (p-value of .002).@*Conclusion@#Among adolescent senior high school students with significant online screen media exposure of four hours or more, there was 3.9 higher risk of exhibiting burnout symptoms, and this was statistically significant.


Subject(s)
Adolescent , Burnout, Psychological
18.
Philippine Journal of Nursing ; : 66-73, 2023.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1004949

ABSTRACT

@#Lack of self-care has strongly been associated with stress and burnout among nurse educators. It has long been a silent battle as they struggle with academia, clinical practice, and research. Challenges identified that contribute to lack of self-care are heavy workloads, limited facilities for instruction, lack of support for professional advancement, and limited self-care facilities. In support of the Alma Ata declaration in empowering and assisting individuals to obtain knowledge, skills, and resources to preserve health, this paper advocates the need to foster and establish a self-care culture for nurse educators in the Philippines through the Reflect, Recharge, Revive Program. The program framework of Reflect through self-assessment and self-reflection, Recharge through self-care education and training, and Revive for sustainability are collected from various programs already used by some nursing schools that have been proven effective in their respective organizations. Its integration into the current policies and guidelines, including policy frameworks of nursing institutions, will help address stress and burnout associated with a lack of self-care among nurse educators. As a healthy policy, it is believed to positively affect nursing education, especially in decreasing faculty turnover and increasing job performance and self-fulfillment in teaching.


Subject(s)
Self Care , Schools, Nursing , Burnout, Psychological , Policy
19.
Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics ; (12): 186-192, 2023.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-971058

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVES@#To investigate the association between maternal job burnout and adolescent depression and the mediating effect of maternal depression and parenting style.@*METHODS@#A cross-sectional study was conducted. The cluster random sampling method was used to select 2 572 adolescents from 7 middle schools in Shanghai, China, from April to May, 2021. A survey was performed for these adolescents and their mothers. The research tools included a general information questionnaire, Maslach Burnout Inventory-General Survey, Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale, short-form of Egna Minnen av Barndoms Uppfostran, and Children's Depression Inventory. A structural equation model was established, and the Bootstrap method was used to investigate the mediating effect.@*RESULTS@#The detection rate of depressive symptoms was 12.71% (327/2 572) among the adolescents. The scores of maternal job burnout, maternal depression, and negative parenting style were positively correlated with the score of adolescent depression (P<0.05), and the score of positive parenting style was negatively correlated with the score of adolescent depression (P<0.05). Maternal depression and parenting style played a mediating role between maternal job burnout and adolescent depression, including the individual mediating effect of maternal depression, the individual mediating effect of positive parenting style, and the chain mediating effect of maternal depression-negative/positive parenting style.@*CONCLUSIONS@#Maternal job burnout may affect adolescent depression through the mediating effect of depression, parenting style, and depression-parenting style, suggesting that the symptoms of adolescent depression can be reduced by alleviating maternal job burnout, improving maternal depression, increasing positive parenting behaviors, and reducing negative parenting behaviors.


Subject(s)
Child , Adolescent , Humans , Cross-Sectional Studies , Depression/etiology , Parenting , China , Burnout, Psychological
20.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, CONASS, ColecionaSUS, SES-GO | ID: biblio-1510806

ABSTRACT

Na saúde, o conceito de Qualidade de Vida Profissional (QVP) é utilizado para avaliar a influência que o trabalho exerce sobre o indivíduo, através da compaixão. Abrange duas dimensões, Satisfação por Compaixão e Fadiga por Compaixão. Reconhece-se que profissionais que atuam diretamente com a dor e o sofrimento alheio podem sofrer impacto na qualidade de vida. Objetivo: Investigar a percepção da QVP no trabalho de uma equipe multiprofissional de um hospital de reabilitação. Método: Pesquisa transversal, analítica e exploratória. Amostra aleatória por conveniência, composta por 40 profissionais da saúde que atuavam no setor de enfermaria de reabilitação do hospital, elegidos conforme os critérios pré-estabelecidos. Os instrumentos utilizados foram o Questionário Sociodemográfico e a Professional Quality of Life Scale (ProQOL)-Escala-BR. A coleta de dados ocorreu de forma remota, através do aplicativo WhatsApp® e foi viabilizada pelo Google Forms®. Os dados foram analisados por meio de estatística descritiva e inferencial. Resultados: Constatou-se níveis adequados de QVP na equipe de reabilitação, 47,5% apresentaram alto nível de satisfação por compaixão, enquanto não foram observados altos níveis de fadiga por compaixão. Quando analisadas as influências sociodemográficas, foram observadas significâncias estatísticas entre as variáveis satisfação por compaixão e sexo (p=0,021) e alteração do apetite com estresse traumático secundário (p=0,006). Conclusão: Verificou-se a prevalência de percepções equilibradas de QVP para a equipe de reabilitação analisada. Esse resultado demonstra a necessidade de investigações posteriores sobre as influências da organização e das condições ergonômicas, considerando o setor de atuação


In health, the concept of Professional Quality of Life (QVP) is used to assess the influence that work has on the individual, through compassion. It encompasses two dimensions, Satisfaction by Compassion and Fatigue by Compassion. It is recognized that professionals who work directly with the pain and suffering of others can suffer an impact on quality of life. Objective: To investigate the perception of QVP in the work of a multidisciplinary rehabilitation team at a rehabilitation hospital. Method. Cross-sectional, analytical and exploratory research. Random sample for convenience, composed of 40 health professionals who worked in the rehabilitation ward of the hospital, chosen according to pre-established criteria. The instruments used were the Sociodemographic Questionnaire and the ProQOL-BR Scale. Data collection took place remotely, through the WhatsApp® application and was made possible by Google Forms®. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Adequate levels of QVP were found in the rehabilitation team, 47.5% had a high level of compassion satisfaction, while high levels of compassion fatigue were not observed. When sociodemographic influences were analyzed, statistical significance was observed between the variables satisfaction with compassion and sex (p=0.021) and change in appetite with secondary traumatic stress (p=0.006). Conclusions: There was a prevalence of balanced QVP perceptions for the analyzed rehabilitation team. This result demonstrates the need for further investigations into the influences of organization and ergonomic conditions, considering the sector in which they operate


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Middle Aged , Patient Care Team , Quality of Life/psychology , Compassion Fatigue/psychology , Burnout, Psychological , Cross-Sectional Studies , Hospitals, Rehabilitation , COVID-19 , Sociodemographic Factors
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL