ABSTRACT
Se realizó un estudio descriptivo y transversal de 1 994 mujeres, ingresadas en el Hospital Ginecoobstétrico Docente "Tamara Bunke Bider", de Santiago de Cuba, desde enero del 2011 hasta diciembre del 2012, con vistas a valorar el tratamiento con Caulophyllum en la maduración cervical y propiciar el trabajo de parto espontáneo antes de las 42 semanas o la respuesta positiva a la inducción, así como la determinación del impacto socioeconómico de este método. En la casuística disminuyeron las inducciones y cesáreas, a la vez que se incrementaron los partos eutócicos, lo cual garantizó una mejor calidad en la atención a las pacientes, con menos gastos de recursos materiales y capital humano, así como también con reducción de los costos hospitalarios.
A descriptive and cross sectional study of 1 994 women, admitted in "Tamara Bunke Bider" Teaching Gynecological and Obstetrical Hospital in Santiago de Cuba was carried out from January, 2011 to December, 2012, with the aim of evaluating the treatment with Caulophyllum in the cervical maturation and to propitiate the spontaneous childbirth before the 42 weeks or the positive response to the induction, as well as the determination of the socioeconomic impact of this method. The inductions and caesarean sections decreased in the case material, at the same time eutocic childbirths were increased, which guaranteed a better quality in the care to these patients, with less expenses of material resources and human capital, as well as with reduction of the hospital costs.
Subject(s)
Hospital Costs , Caulophyllum , Secondary Care , Cesarean Section , Natural ChildbirthABSTRACT
To analyze the constituents in supercritical fluid CO2 extraction (SFE-CO2) of Radix caulophylli, the Radix caulophylli was extracted with SFE-CO2, and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The GC-MS analysis with a DB-5MS capillary column (30 mm x 0.32 mm ID, 0.25 microm film thickness) was used. The inlet temperature was maintained at 280 degrees C. The column oven was held at 80 degrees C for 2 min, then programmed from 80 to 280 degrees C at 5 degrees C x min(-1) and, finally, held for 4 min. Helium at a constant flow rate of 2.0 mL x min(-1) was used as the carrier gas. The mass spectrometry conditions were as follows: ionization energy, 70 eV; ion source temperature, 200 degrees C. The mass selective detector was operated in the TIC mode (m/z was from 40 - 500). For the first time 49 peaks were separated and identified, the compounds were quantitatively determined by normalization method, and the identified compounds represent 97.44% of total GC peak areas. Viz, n-hexadecanoic acid (31.4%), (E, E) -9, 12-octadecadienoic acid (26.54%), (Z)-7-tetradecenal (9.4%), hexadecenoic acid (3.23%), 10-undecenal (3.22%), octadecanoic acid (2.25%), and caulophylline (1.76%) etc. The results will provide important foundation for understanding the constituents and further exploitation of Radix caulophylli.