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1.
Femina ; 47(4): 212-220, 31 ago. 2019. ilus
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-1050125

ABSTRACT

Relatos da operação cesariana permeiam a saga da humanidade e ilustram a historia da Medicina. Figura em diversas civilizações primevas, feita entre babilônicos, romanos e hindus. Chegou até nós alternado uma historia trágica de morte, até sua banalização nos dias atuais, sempre cercada por polêmicas apaixonadas, essa cirurgia figura entre as mais realizadas em todo o mundo...(AU)


Reports of cesarean section permeate the saga of humanity and illustrate the history of Medicine. It figured in several ancient civilizations, reported between Babylonians, Romans and Hindus. It has come to us altenadoting a tragic death story, until its banalization in the present day, always surround by passionate polemics, this surgery is one of the most performed in the world...(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , History, Ancient , History, Medieval , History, 15th Century , History, 16th Century , History, 17th Century , History, 18th Century , History, 19th Century , History, 20th Century , History, 21st Century , Cesarean Section/history
3.
Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos ; 25(4): 943-957, Oct.-Dec. 2018.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-975434

ABSTRACT

Resumen A lo largo del siglo XX se sucedió una serie de cambios en la forma de concebir el parto que pasó de ser un fenómeno reproductivo natural propio del ámbito doméstico y femenino a un asunto médico y profesional del ámbito institucional. A través de procedimientos como el uso de anestesia, la cesárea, el ultrasonido y otras intervenciones técnico-científicas se han generado rápidas e importantes mejoras y cambios para la salud y vida de la sociedad y las mujeres. La medicalización del parto a comienzos del siglo XX fue parte de un proceso más amplio de construcción del Estado e institucionalización del patriarcado común en la región.


Abstract Over the course of the twentieth century, a series of changes occurred in the understanding of childbirth, which went from being a natural reproductive phenomenon belonging to the female, domestic sphere to a professional medical matter handled in an institutional setting. Through procedures like the use of anesthesia, Cesarean sections, ultrasound and other techno-scientific interventions, rapid and significant improvements and changes took place in the health and life of society and of women. The medicalization of childbirth in the early twentieth century was part of a broader process of constructing the state and institutionalizing the patriarchy that was common throughout the region.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Infant, Newborn , History, 20th Century , Parturition , Medicalization/history , Peru , Prenatal Care/history , Women, Working/history , Attitude of Health Personnel , Cesarean Section/history , Abortion, Criminal/history , Ethical Theory/history , Perinatal Mortality/history , Hospitals, Maternity/history , Obstetric Labor Complications/history , Midwifery/history
4.
Rev. cuba. obstet. ginecol ; 44(3): 1-8, jul.-set. 2018. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1093602

ABSTRACT

En Cuba, la primera operación cesárea en madre muerta para el sabio bibliógrafo cubano don Carlos M. Trelles Govín (1866-1951), se practicó en La Habana en 1825, pero no se cita quien la realizó ni la fuente bibliográfica, documental o testimonial por la que conoció tan importante información. El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo dar continuidad a la historia de la cesárea. En este momento, la búsqueda se enclavó en nuestro país y los inicios de este tipo de operación. Se realizó un recorrido por las diferentes etapas de la cesárea en Cuba. Sobre todo, en los doctores que, en su tiempo, fueron vanguardias en la ciencia(AU)


In Cuba, the first Cesarean section in a dead mother for the wise Cuban bibliographer, Carlos M. Trelles Govín (1866-1951), was practiced in Havana in 1825, but neither the person who made it nor the bibliographic, documentary or testimonial source was cited. for which he knew such important information. The present work aims to give continuity to the history of cesarean section. At this time, the search was enclaved in our country and the beginnings of this type of operation. A tour of the different stages of caesarean section in Cuba was made. Above all, in the doctors who, in their time, were vanguards in science(AU)


Subject(s)
Cesarean Section/methods , Cesarean Section/history , Cuba
6.
Hist. ciênc. saúde-Manguinhos ; 23(1): 155-172, enero-mar. 2016.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-777309

ABSTRACT

Resumo Discute a apropriação e o desenvolvimento das técnicas de cesariana pelos médicos no Brasil, no século XX, analisando o capítulo “Operação cesariana”, de três edições do livro-texto Obstetrícia, de Jorge de Rezende. O protagonismo desse autor na obstetrícia criou disposições para a normalização da prática da cesárea. As redes de significados praticadas nessa comunidade científica abarcam uma “disposição para um sentir e para um agir” (Fleck) que balizam a cesárea como um parto “normal”: manifesta normas que excluem imprevisibilidade, descontrole, caos, perigos associados à fisiologia do parto, atendendo à exigência de controle, disciplinamento e segurança, atributos associados às práticas técnicas e tecnológicas da biomedicina.


Abstract This article discusses the development of techniques for cesarean sections by doctors in Brazil, during the 20th century, by analyzing the title “Operação Cesárea” (Cesarean Section), of three editions of the textbookObstetrícia, by Jorge de Rezende. His prominence as an author in obstetrics and his particular style of working, created the groundwork for the normalization of the practice of cesarean sections. The networks of meaning practiced within this scientific community included a “provision for feeling and for action” (Fleck) which established the C-section as a “normal” delivery: showing standards that exclude unpredictability, chaos, and dangers associated with the physiology of childbirth, meeting the demand for control, discipline and safety, qualities associated with practices, techniques and technologies of biomedicine.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , History, 20th Century , Cesarean Section/history , Obstetrics/history , Textbooks as Topic/history , Brazil , Cesarean Section/standards , Pregnancy
8.
Gac. méd. Caracas ; 116(4): 280-286, oct. 2008. ilus, graf, mapas
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-630541
11.
Bull Indian Inst Hist Med Hyderabad ; 2001 Jul-Dec; 31(2): 139-53
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-1878

ABSTRACT

Etymologically, the word 'Caesar' originates from the Latin word 'Caedaere' meaning - 'to cut'. So cutting remains the core point, but little is known about the real origin of the history of Caesarean Section. There is evidence that, the ancient Hindus excelled in surgery and many operations were performed, including caesarean section. This operation was mentioned several times in the Mishnah of Rabbi Judah, the first large commentary on the Hebrew Bible. There are also several mythological anecdotes in Hindu, Buddhist and Greek mythologies. The myth of caesarean section did not even escape the keen eyes of William Skakespeare. The landmarks, treatises and the advancement in this operative procedure are presented in this article.


Subject(s)
Cesarean Section/history , History, Ancient , History, Early Modern 1451-1600 , History, Medieval , History, Modern 1601- , Obstetric Surgical Procedures/history , Terminology as Topic
20.
J. bras. ginecol ; 105(1/2): 3-9, jan.-fev. 1995.
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-154044

ABSTRACT

O estudo visa a análise do estilo de assistência obstétrica brasileira, caracterizada por elevadas taxas de operaçöes cesarianas, a partir das representaçöes sociais dos diferentes tipos de parto. Apresenta a evoluçäo da Obstetrícia , desde a incorporaçäo de seu aparato tecnológico na assistência ao parto, e faz uma análise descritiva da disputa entre os agentes à assistência ao parto, do final do século XVII ao início do século XX. Expöe os principais conceitos de representaçäo social organizados por Serge Moscovici, e investiga a estruturaçäo das representaçöes sociais dos diferentes tipos de parto por enfermeiras obstetras. Conclui que as representaçöes do parto säo recortadas de acordo com a classe social da clientela, estando mais relacionadas a um ato instintivo, para as mulheres de classes populares, e a um ato cultural, para as mulheres de classes mais elevadas. O parto normal foi fortemente associado à idéia de "imprevisibilidade", enquanto a operaçäo cesariana foi predominantemente associada à idéia de "segurança", entre as enfermeiras investigadas


Subject(s)
Cesarean Section/history , Obstetric Nursing/history , Obstetrical Forceps/history , Parturition/history , Anthropology, Cultural , Obstetrics/history , Social Behavior , Socioeconomic Factors
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