Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 7 de 7
Filter
1.
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology ; (12): 1014-1020, 2023.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1009177

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE@#To explore the therapeutic effect of multiple small diameter drilling combined with extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) under C-arm X-raylocalization in patients with early osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH).@*METHODS@#A total of 106 cases of early ONFH patients admitted from May 2015 to May 2017 were retrospectively selected as the study subjects. According to different treatment methods, the patients were divided into observation group and control group, 53 cases in each group. The observation group was treated with multiple small-diameter drilling combined with ESWT under C-arm positioning in the observation group, including 41 males and 12 females with an age of (45.85±6.01) years old (22 to 70 years old);and the control group was treated with ESWT, including 34 males and 19 females with an age of (45.12±5.83) years old(20 to 68 years old) in the control group. The modified Harris hip scores(mHHS), visual analog scale(VAS), hip flexion range, hip abduction and adduction range, ONFH area ratio and clinical efficacy were compared between twe groups before and after treatment. Kaplan-Meier method was used to draw a survival curve to compare the femoral head survival rate between two groups during the 3-year follow-up period after treatment.@*RESULTS@#There were no complications such as poor wound healing and infection. All of 106 patients were followed up for 28 to 36 months with an average of (31.06±4.28) months. MHHS score, hip flexion range and hip abduction and adduction range in the observation group were increased from (63.85±5.42) scores, (23.79±2.21) °, (32.40±4.19) ° before treatment to (85.51±5.69) scores, (34.65±2.73)°, (43.32±5.71)° at 2 years after treatment, respectively(P<0.05). The above indicators in the control group increased from (64.73±5.64)°, (23.82±2.18)°, (32.45±4.13)° before treatment to (81.65±5.48) scores, (32.79±2.87)°, (39.75±5.68)°at two years after treatment, respectively(P<0.05). VAS score and ONFH area ratio in the observation group decreased from (5.76±1.41) scores and (35.07±4.96)% before treatment to (3.39±1.02) scores and (22.04±3.23)% at 2 years after treatment, respectively(P<0.05). The above indicatiors in control group decreased from (5.73±1.45) scores and (35.24±5.18)% before treatment to (4.43±1.21) scores and (28.32±3.76)% at 2 years after treatment, respectively(P<0.05), and the improvement in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). At 3 years after treatment, the femoral head survival rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05).@*CONCLUSION@#Multiple small diameter drilling combined with ESWT under C-arm positioning can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of patients with early ONFH, relieve pain and improve clinical efficacy.


Subject(s)
Male , Female , Humans , Adult , Middle Aged , Young Adult , Aged , Femur Head , Retrospective Studies , Femur Head Necrosis/diagnosis , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/methods , Treatment Outcome
2.
Rev. cuba. ortop. traumatol ; 36(1)abr. 2022. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1409048

ABSTRACT

Introducción: Por más de 20 años la litotricia extracorpórea se ha aplicado con éxito en el mundo. Objetivo: Evaluar la efectividad de la terapia por ondas de choque en el tratamiento a pacientes que presentan lesiones en los tendones y ligamentos del sistema osteomioarticular. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, de corte transversal, con 107 pacientes diagnosticados con lesiones en los tendones y ligamentos del sistema osteomioarticular, los cuales fueron tratados con el equipo Well Wave (ondas de choque extracorpóreas) en el Complejo Científico Ortopédico Internacional Frank País, en el período comprendido entre marzo de 2019 y abril de 2020. Se realizó el análisis de las variables edad, sexo, dolor y discapacidad. Se obtuvieron frecuencias absolutas y relativas, y con ellas se confeccionaron las tablas que resumen la información estadística de la investigación. Resultados: Predominó el sexo femenino (71,9 por ciento), de 51 - 60 años (28 por ciento). El 40,2 por ciento de los pacientes fueron atendidos por presentar una tendinitis del supraespinoso. Todos los pacientes presentaban dolor antes de la aplicación de la terapia. Luego del tratamiento el 78,5 por ciento de los enfermos dejaron de sentirlo y el 71 por ciento presentó ausencia de discapacidad según escala de DASH. Según los criterios de evaluación de la respuesta al tratamiento los resultados fueron satisfactorios en el 56 por ciento de los pacientes. Conclusiones: La terapia con las ondas de choque posibilitó una rápida recuperación de los pacientes atendidos y su incorporación a las actividades diarias(AU)


ABSTRACT Introduction: Over more than 20 years, extracorporeal lithotripsy has been successfully used worldwide. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of shock wave therapy in the treatment of patients with injuries to the tendons and ligaments of the osteomioarticular system. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out with 107 patients diagnosed with injuries to the tendons and ligaments of the osteomioarticular system. These subjects were treated with the Well Wave equipment (extracorporeal shock waves) at Frank País International Orthopedic Scientific Center, from March 2019 to April 2020. The variables age, sex, pain and disability were analyzed. Absolute and relative frequencies were obtained, and the results of statistical information of the investigation was shown in summarizing tables. Results: The female sex prevailed (71.9percent), 51 - 60 years old (28 percent). 40.2 percent of the patients were treated for supraspinatus tendinitis. All patients had pain before the use of therapy. After treatment, 78.5 percent of the patients stopped feeling pain and 71 percent showed no disability according to DASH scale. According to the treatment response evaluation criteria, the results were satisfactory in 56percent of the patients. Conclusions: This therapy enabled rapid recovery of the patients treated and their integration into daily activities(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Middle Aged , Tendon Injuries , Tendons , Treatment Outcome , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/methods , Ligaments/injuries , Musculoskeletal System , Epidemiology, Descriptive , Cross-Sectional Studies
3.
Rev. cuba. ortop. traumatol ; 33(1): e165, ene.-jun. 2019. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1093710

ABSTRACT

RESUMEN Introducción: La terapia con ondas de choque son ondas acústicas presentes en situaciones diarias. Es un método que se emplea en la actualidad para tratar la bursitis trocantérica. Objetivo: Evaluar la efectividad de la terapia con ondas de choque en el tratamiento de la bursitis trocantérica. Métodos: Se realizó un estudio descriptivo, de corte transversal, con 46 pacientes diagnosticados con bursitis trocantérica, los cuales fueron tratados con el equipo Piezolith-3000 (ondas de choque extracorpóreas) en el Complejo Científico Ortopédico Internacional "Frank País", en el periodo comprendido entre marzo de 2014 y abril de 2018. Se realizó el análisis de las variables (edad, sexo, dolor y escala de Harris). Se obtuvieron las frecuencias absolutas y relativas, y con ellas se confeccionaron las tablas y gráficos que resumen la información estadística de la investigación. Resultados: Hubo predominio del sexo femenino (86,9 por ciento) y del grupo etario de 46 - 55 años (50 por ciento). Todos los pacientes presentaban dolor antes de la aplicación de las ondas de choque. Luego del tratamiento esta situación se revirtió y 69,5 por ciento de los enfermos dejaron de sentirlo. Según la escala de Harris, 50 por ciento de los pacientes estudiados tuvo una interpretación cualitativa de pobre (<70 puntos) antes de iniciar el tratamiento; posteriormente, solo 8,6 por ciento permanecieron con esa puntuación. Conclusiones: La terapia con las ondas de choque es una técnica no invasiva, segura y eficaz. Posibilitó una rápida recuperación de los pacientes atendidos y su incorporación a las actividades diarias(AU)


ABSTRACT Introduction: Shock wave therapy is acoustic waves present in daily situations. This method is currently used to treat trochanteric bursitis. Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of shockwave therapy in the treatment of trochanteric bursitis. Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional study was conducted with 46 patients diagnosed with trochanteric bursitis. They were treated with Piezolith-3000 equipment (extracorporeal shock waves) at Frank País International Orthopedic Scientific Complex, from March 2014 to April 2018. The analysis of the variables (age, sex, pain and Harris scale) was performed. The absolute and relative frequencies were obtained. Tables and graphs were prepared to summarize the statistical information of the investigation. Results: There was a predominance of the female sex (86.9 percent) and the age group of 46-55 years (50 percent). All patients had pain before receiving shock waves. After treatment this situation was reversed; the pain stopped in 69.5 percent of the patients. According to Harris scale, 50 percent of the patients studied had a poor qualitative interpretation (<70 points) before starting treatment; subsequently, only 8.6 percent remained at that score. Conclusions: Shockwave therapy is a non-invasive, safe and effective technique. It enabled a rapid recovery of patients and their return into daily activities(AU)


RÉSUMÉ Introduction: Les ondes de choc extracorporelles sont des ondes acoustiques présentes dans des situations de la vie quotidienne. C'est une technique actuellement utilisée pour traiter la bursite trochantérienne. Objectif: Évaluer l'efficacité de la thérapie par ondes de choc dans le traitement de la bursite trochantérienne. Méthodes: Une étude transversale descriptive de 46 patients diagnostiqués de bursite trochantérienne, et traités par ondes de choc extracorporelles à l'aide de l'appareil Piezolith-3000, a été réalisée dans le Complexe scientifique international d'orthopédie « Frank Pais¼, pendant la période de mars 2014 et avril 2018. On a effectué une analyse des variables (âge, sexe, douleur, score de Harris). On a obtenu les fréquences absolues et relatives, et grâce à elles, on a élaboré les tableaux et graphiques abrégeant l'information statistique de la recherche. Résultats: Le sexe féminin (86.9 pourcent) et la tranche d'âge de 46-55 ans (50 pourcent ) ont prédominé. Tous les patients soufraient de douleur avant l'application des ondes de choc. Après le traitement, cette situation s'est inversée, et 69.5 pourcent des malades ont cessé de la ressentir. D'après le score de Harris, les résultats obtenus dans 50 pourcent des patients ont été considérés comme mauvais (<70 points) avant le commencement du traitement ; puis après, seulement 8.6 pourcent des patients ont conservé cette évaluation. Conclusions: La thérapie par ondes de choc extracorporelles est donc une technique non invasive, fiable et efficace. Elle a permis la récupération des patients et leur retour aux activités de la vie quotidienne(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Bursitis/therapy , Femur , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/methods
4.
Rev. argent. urol. (1990) ; 83(2): 68-77, 2018. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-964196

ABSTRACT

Objetivos: los inhibidores de fosfodiesterasa revolucionaron el tratamiento de la disfunción eréctil. Las ondas de choque de baja intensidad emergen como una alternativa terapéutica no invasiva. Materiales y métodos: estudio de cohorte prospectiva y observacional, en el que se evaluó la respuesta de 17 pacientes sexualmente activos al tratamiento con ondas de choque de baja intensidad a los 3 y 6 meses, mediante el Indice Internacional de Función Eréctil (IIEF-6), las preguntas 2 y 3 del Sexual Encounter Profile (SEP-2 y SEP-3), y el Erection Hardness Score (EHS) para evaluar la rigidez peneana, así como una evaluación de satisfacción global con el tratamiento (GAQ) y de recomendación del mismo. Resultados: 6 pacientes presentaban disfunción eréctil leve y 11 disfunción eréctil moderada-severa. Ambos grupos mostraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas en el IIEF-6, SEP-2, SEP-3 y EHS, a los 3 y 6 meses. Sin embargo, no todos los pacientes se mostraron satisfechos o recomendarían el tratamiento, sobre todo en aquellos con disfunción eréctil moderada-severa previo al tratamiento. Conclusión: las ondas de choque de baja intensidad son un tratamiento emergente para la disfunción eréctil, aunque aun sin evidencia clara de su eficacia e indicaciones. Los dispares resultados de los grupos se han debido probablemente a la heterogeneidad de las condiciones basales de los pacientes.(AU)


Objectives: Iphosphodiesterase inhibitors revolutionized the treatment of erectile dysfunction. Low intensity shockwave therapy emerge as a non-invasive therapeutic alternative. Materials and methods: this was a prospective and observational study, in which 17 sexually active patients were evaluated 3 and 6 months after treatment with low intensity shockwave therapy, using the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-6), questions 2 and 3 of the Sexual Encounter Profile (SEP-2 and SEP-3), and the Erection Hardness Score (EHS) to assess penile rigidity, as well as a global satisfaction evaluation with the treatment (GAQ) and if they would recommend it to others. Results: 6 patients showed mild erectile dysfunction and 11 moderatesevere erectile dysfunction. Both groups showed statistically significant differences in IIEF-6, SEP-2, SEP-3 and EHS, after 3 and 6 months. However, not all of them were satisfied with the treatment or would recommend it to others, especially those with moderate-severe basal erectile dysfunction. Conclusion: low intensity shockwave therapy is an emergent treatment for erectile dysfunction, although there is no sufficient evidence of its efficacy and indications. The differences between groups were due probably to the heterogeneity of the basal conditions of the patients.(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Aged , Treatment Outcome , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/instrumentation , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/methods , Erectile Dysfunction/therapy , Prospective Studies , Cohort Studies , Erectile Dysfunction/etiology
5.
Rev. Hosp. Clin. Univ. Chile ; 29(1): 16-26, 20180000. graf, ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-980181

ABSTRACT

Extracorporeal shock waves are unique sound waves that generate a rapid increase in pressure in the tissues in which they are applied. They were first used on the management of urolithiasis and later spread to other pathologies such as musculoskeletal. A series of studies have been carried out to support the usefulness of shock waves in patients with plantar fasciitis, Achilles tendinopathy, epicondylitis, rotator cuff injury with or without calcification, patellar tendinopathy and peritrochanteric pathology that has lasted more than three months and have not responded to the initial handling. There is no consensus regarding the specific protocols to be used. In these conditions, shock waves are only a part of a comprehensive treatment, and should always be associated with other conventional therapies. (AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/methods , Tennis Elbow/therapy , Fasciitis, Plantar/therapy , Tendinopathy/therapy , Rotator Cuff Injuries/therapy , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/adverse effects
6.
Rev. cuba. cir ; 43(3/4)jul.-dic. 2004.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: lil-628201

ABSTRACT

Las ondas de choque extracorpóreas se utilizan desde hace varios años con buenos resultados en la fragmentación de cálculos vesiculares y de las vías biliares en pacientes seleccionados. Cuando los cálculos del conducto pancreático principal no pueden extraerse endoscópicamente está indicada esta variante no quirúrgica. Se presentan 4 pacientes del sexo masculino, entre 41 y 55 años de edad, con antecedentes de alcoholismo y el diagnóstico de pancreatitis crónica con litiasis en el conducto principal, 3 de ellos con más de 1 cálculo, que recibieron ondas de choque generadas por el principio electromagnético. Todos fragmentaron. El paciente con cálculo único eliminó los fragmentos espontáneamente, mientras que en los 3 restantes fue necesario asociar la endoscopia para obtener la limpieza total de Wirsung . Durante el seguimiento de más de 5 años se constató la regresión de los síntomas, fundamentalmente del dolor, sin recidivas(AU)


The extracorporeal shock waves have been used for several years with good results in the fragmentation of calculi of the gallbladder and of the biliary tract in selected patients. When the calculi of the main pancreatic duct cannot be endoscopically removed, this non-surgical variant is indicated. 4 male patients aged 41-55 with alcoholism history and the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis with lithiasis in the main duct are presented. 3 of them with more than a calculus received shock waves generated by electromagnetic principle. All the calculi were fragmented. The patient with only one calculus eliminated the fragments spontaneously, whereas in the other 3 it was necessary to associate endoscopy to obtain Wirsung's total cleaning. During the follow-up of more than 5 years it was proved the regression of the symptoms, mainly pain, without relapses(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Middle Aged , Lithotripsy/methods , Pancreatitis, Chronic/diagnosis , Pancreatic Ducts/injuries , Lithiasis/diagnostic imaging , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/methods
7.
Rev. cuba. cir ; 43(2)2004.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: lil-414175

ABSTRACT

Las ondas de choque extracorpóreas se utilizan desde hace varios años con buenos resultados en la fragmentación de cálculos vesiculares y de las vías biliares en pacientes seleccionados. Cuando los cálculos del conducto pancreático principal no pueden extraerse endoscópicamente está indicada esta variante no quirúrgica. Se presentan 4 pacientes del sexo masculino, entre 41 y 55 años de edad, con antecedentes de alcoholismo y el diagnóstico de pancreatitis crónica con litiasis en el conducto principal, 3 de ellos con más de 1 cálculo, que recibieron ondas de choque generadas por el principio electromagnético. Todos fragmentaron. El paciente con cálculo único eliminó los fragmentos espontáneamente, mientras que en los 3 restantes fue necesario asociar la endoscopia para obtener la limpieza total de Wirsung . Durante el seguimiento de más de 5 años se constató la regresión de los síntomas, fundamentalmente del dolor, sin recidivas(AU)


The extracorporeal shock waves have been used for several years with good results in the fragmentation of calculi of the gallbladder and of the biliary tract in selected patients. When the calculi of the main pancreatic duct cannot be endoscopically removed, this non-surgical variant is indicated. 4 male patients aged 41-55 with alcoholism history and the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis with lithiasis in the main duct are presented. 3 of them with more than a calculus received shock waves generated by electromagnetic principle. All the calculi were fragmented. The patient with only one calculus eliminated the fragments spontaneously, whereas in the other 3 it was necessary to associate endoscopy to obtain Wirsung's total cleaning. During the follow-up of more than 5 years it was proved the regression of the symptoms, mainly pain, without relapses(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Adult , Middle Aged , Lithotripsy/methods , Lithiasis/therapy , Pancreatitis, Chronic/diagnosis , Pancreatic Ducts/injuries , Extracorporeal Shockwave Therapy/methods
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL