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Medicina (B.Aires) ; 76(3): 173-179, June 2016. ilus, graf, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-841566

ABSTRACT

La diabetes mellitus se asocia con complicaciones vasculares y elevadas tasas de morbimortalidad. La terapia oportuna con insulina y su intensificación cuando es necesaria, representan estrategias apropiadas para evitar o retardar la aparición de dichas complicaciones. Sin embargo, la incidencia de hipoglucemia y las dificultades en la adherencia al tratamiento representan barreras para alcanzar el éxito terapéutico. Las nuevas combinaciones de análogos de insulina constituyen tratamientos que presentarían ventajas farmacocinéticas y farmacodinámicas, logrando beneficios clínicos tales como un mejor control metabólico, la disminución de eventos hipoglucémicos y, por su simplicidad, potencialmente una mayor adherencia al tratamiento.


Diabetes mellitus is associated with vascular complications and high rates of morbidity and mortality. Timely insulin therapy, intensified when necessary, represent appropriate measures to prevent or delay the onset of complications. However, the incidence of hypoglycemia and difficulties in treatment adherence represent barriers to achieve therapeutic success. Premixes analogs and, specially, combinations of insulin analogues are associated with pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic advantages, that translate into clinical benefits such as improved metabolic control, decreased hypoglycemic events and, for their simplicity, potentially greater adherence.


Subject(s)
Humans , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/drug therapy , Insulins/therapeutic use , Hypoglycemic Agents/therapeutic use , Risk Factors , Treatment Outcome , Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/prevention & control , Drug Therapy, Combination , Insulins/pharmacokinetics , Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor/antagonists & inhibitors , Hypoglycemia/chemically induced , Hypoglycemia/prevention & control , Hypoglycemic Agents/pharmacokinetics
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