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1.
Neumol. pediátr ; 6(1): 12-15, 2011. tab, ilus
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-588412

ABSTRACT

El tabaquismo durante el embarazo ha sido relacionado a muchas patologías obstétricas y neonatales, como desprendimiento de placenta, placenta previa, embarazo ectópico, aborto, parto prematuro, síndrome de distress respiratorio del recién nacido, bajo peso de nacimiento, muerte súbita, síndromes neurocognitivos, entre otros. En relación a la patología respiratoria el tabaquismo durante el embarazo produce alteraciones en la función de la vía aérea, traducido por flujos espiratorios disminuidos, sibilancias recurrentes y asma bronquial, hiperreactividad bronquial, mayor frecuencia de hospitalizaciones e infecciones respiratorias bajas. Finalmente es fundamental aplicar medidas tendientes a evitar el tabaquismo en las mujeres embarazadas y en el producto de la concepción.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Infant, Newborn , Infant , Pregnancy Complications/chemically induced , Fetal Diseases/chemically induced , Infant, Newborn, Diseases/chemically induced , Maternal Behavior , Tobacco Use Disorder/adverse effects , Abortion, Spontaneous/chemically induced , Death, Sudden , Pregnancy, Ectopic/chemically induced , Pregnancy , Nicotine/adverse effects , Placenta Previa/chemically induced , Lung , Respiration , Obstetric Labor, Premature/chemically induced
2.
Indian J Pediatr ; 2006 Oct; 73(10): 937-9
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-81564

ABSTRACT

Fetal Valproate Syndrome results from prenatal exposure to valproic acid. It is characterized by distinctive facial appearance, a cluster of minor and major anomalies and central nervous system dysfunction. Here we report a 4-year-old boy with typical facial features of Fetal Valproate Syndrome.


Subject(s)
Anticonvulsants/adverse effects , Child, Preschool , Female , Humans , Infant, Newborn , Infant, Newborn, Diseases/chemically induced , Male , Pregnancy , Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects/chemically induced , Syndrome , Valproic Acid/adverse effects
4.
Rev. méd. Chile ; 128(3): 315-8, mar. 2000.
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-260191

ABSTRACT

Acute intoxication with methotrexate, used as an abortive, has not been described in Chile. We report two female patients, aged 15 and 24 years old, who presented with mucositis, erythrodermia, pancytopenia, and elevation of hepatic enzymes. Plasma methotrexate levels confirmed the clinical diagnosis and both patients were treated with high leucovorin doses and management of associated complications. In one patient, pregnancy continued, giving birth to a newborn with cranial, face and limb malformations. The second patient had a late rescue with leucovorin and was discharged with a persistent sensory motor neuropathy. Considering the severity of complications and that patients may deny its use, when there is reasonable clinical suspicion of methotrexate intoxication, leucovorin treatment should be started


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Pregnancy , Adolescent , Adult , Poisoning/drug therapy , Methotrexate/poisoning , Leucovorin/administration & dosage , Pancytopenia/chemically induced , Dermatitis, Exfoliative/chemically induced , Abortion, Induced/adverse effects , Transaminases/blood , Infant, Newborn, Diseases/chemically induced
6.
Rev. cuba. obstet. ginecol ; 12(3): 293-8, jul.-sept. 1986. tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-51959

ABSTRACT

Se realiza un estudio prospectivo en 50 neonatos, los cuales fueron divididos en 2 grupos; un grupo control y un grupo en el cual se usó oxitocina para inducir o acelerar el trabajo de parto. Se informa que se les realizó a todas las pacientes un estudio que incluyó varios parámetros: bilirrubina al nacer y a las 72 horas, osmolaridad plasmática, niveles de sodio sérico, hematócrito, glicemia y fragilidad osmótica eritrocitaria al nacer, así como el porcentaje de pérdida de peso en las primeras 48 horas de nacido. Se utiliza para el análisis estadístico de los datos obtenidos la prueba de la t de Student y los datos se procesaron en una computadora CID 201-B. No se encuentran alteraciones significativas en los recién nacidos por el uso de este medicamento durante la labor de parto


Subject(s)
Infant, Newborn , Humans , Labor, Induced/adverse effects , Oxytocin/adverse effects , Infant, Newborn, Diseases/chemically induced
9.
In. Donadio, Nilson; Aoki, Tsutomo. 38§ Encontro de Especialistas: V tutorial de reproduçäo humana. s.l, Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de Säo Paulo, 1983. p.96-101.
Monography in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: lil-69161
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