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Actual. SIDA. infectol ; 24(91): 1-5, 20160000.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, BINACIS | ID: biblio-1531414

ABSTRACT

La reactivación de la enfermedad de Chagas en pacientes HIV/sida con bajos recuentos de LTCD4 es un problema que complica el manejo de ambas infecciones. Se dispone actualmente de dos fármacos antichagá-sicos con eficacia debidamente documentada en pacientes no coinfecta-dos. Sin embargo, existe poca evidencia y experiencia clínica en cuanto a la eficacia y la seguridad del tratamiento integral en este grupo de pa-cientes susceptibles de sufrir distintos efectos adversos a fármacos y con altas tasas de mortalidad a corto y mediano plazo. En el presente artículo se describen las consideraciones (en especial las que atañen a la poten-ciación de efectos adversos y la posibilidad de interacciones farmacoló-gicas), que deben tenerse en cuenta acerca del tratamiento antirretrovi-ral, antichagásico y anticonvulsivante conjunto y los esquemas terapéu-ticos más adecuados para pacientes coinfectados


Reactivation of Chagas Disease in patients HIV/AIDS with low counts LTCD4 is a problem that complicates management of both infections. There are currently two antiparasitic drugs properly documented efficacy in patients non-co-infected patients. However, there is little evidence and clinical experience regarding the efficacy and safety of an integral treatment in this group of patients, who are susceptible of suffering diverse adverse drug reactions and who have high mortality rates both in the short and long-term. In this article we describe the considerations (especially those related to adverse effects and possibility of pharmacological interactions) that must be taken into account during the combined antiretroviral, antichagasic and anticonvulsant treatment, as well as the most convenient treatment for patients described co-infected.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , HIV Infections/therapy , Chagas Disease/therapy , Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active/adverse effects , Drug Interactions , Latent Infection/therapy
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