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Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-90681

ABSTRACT

From 1986 to 1994 we treated 26 patients of aplastic anaemia between 6 to 61 years age group with ATG/ALG, Methylprednisone and Oxymethalone. Five had very severe aplastic anaemia, 16 had severe and 5 nonsevere disease. Disease was associated with hepatitis in 5 patients and with pregnancy and drug use in 2 patients each. In others no cause could be ascertained. A total of 31 courses of treatment were given (range 1-3 courses per patient). Nine patients had complete response (34.62%) and 3 had partial response (11.54%) with an overall response rate of 46.16%. Four patients died within 2 months of starting the treatment. The median follow up was 24 months (range 6-102 months) with an overall survival probality of 45% at 2 yr. At the time of evaluation 12 patients have died, 9 are alive disease-free and 5 are alive with disease. The side effects associated with therapy were tolerable and did not require cessation of therapy in any patient. We conclude that ATG/ALG with Methylprednisone and Oxymethalone is beneficial to significant number of patients with aplastic anaemia.


Subject(s)
Adolescent , Adult , Anabolic Agents/administration & dosage , Anemia, Aplastic/drug therapy , Anti-Inflammatory Agents/administration & dosage , Antilymphocyte Serum/administration & dosage , Child , Drug Therapy, Combination , Female , Humans , Immunosuppressive Agents/administration & dosage , Male , Methylprednisolone/administration & dosage , Middle Aged , Oxymetholone/administration & dosage
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