ABSTRACT
A paniculite mesentérica representa um processo inflamatório do mesentério de ocorrência rara e etiologia desconhecida, que apenas em alguns poucos casos pode se manifestar sob a forma de pseudotumores abdominais. Descreve-se, enfatizando os aspectos tomográficos, um raro caso de paniculite mesentérica que se apresentou inicialmente como um pseudotumor que envolvia a região peripancreática.
Mesenteric panniculitis is a rare inflammatory process of the mesentery whose etiology is unknown that in only very few cases may present as an abdominal pseudotumor. The authors report a rare case, emphasizing the tomographic findings of mesenteric panniculitis that initially presented as a pseudotumor involving the peripancreatic region.
Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Aged , Granuloma, Plasma Cell/diagnosis , Panniculitis, Peritoneal , Pancreas/pathology , Panniculitis, Peritoneal/surgery , Rare Diseases , Tomography/methods , Ultrasonography/methodsABSTRACT
Mesentenc lipodystrophy is part of a spectrum of idiopathic primary inflammatory and fibrotic processes that affect the mesentery. Pathophysiologically, these processes may affect the integrity of the gastrointestinal lumen and mesenteric vessels by a mass effect. We report a 64 year old male with an ulcerative colitis who consulted in the emergency room due to hematochezia. The computed tomography revealed a marked mesenteric thickening and colon and rectal wall lesions. The patient was subjected to a proctocolectomy with a good postoperative evolution.
La lipodistrofía mesentérica es una enfermedad inflamatoria crónica inespecífica progresiva que afecta el tejido adiposo del intestino delgado (mesenterio) o del mesocolon. Su etiología es idiopática y su fisiopatología permanece incierta. La lipodistrofía mesentérica con compromiso colorrectal es una condición muy poco frecuente y su asociación a colitis ulcerosa es aún mßs rara. No hemos encontrado ningún reporte previo en la literatura. Se comunica un caso de lipodistrofía colorrectal asociada a colitis ulcerosa que se presentó con sangrado digestivo bajo agudo masivo.
Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Colitis, Ulcerative/pathology , Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/etiology , Panniculitis, Peritoneal/surgery , Panniculitis, Peritoneal/pathology , Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage/surgery , Lipodystrophy , Mesentery/pathology , Treatment OutcomeABSTRACT
La paniculitis mesentérica es una enfermedad inflamatoria del tejido adiposo del mesenterio, de presentación infrecuente y que se caracteriza, por el engrasamiento, endurecimiento y nodularidad del mismo. Se pone en consideración un caso clínico en un varón joven, con una forma de presentación poco común que requirió de laparotomía exploradora para realizar el diagnóstico y tratamiento.
We report a 28 years old obese male presenting with abdominal pain of increasing intensity lasting 15 days. In the last days, diarrhea and fever appeared. On abdominal examination a 8 cm painful mass was palpated. An abdominal ultrasound showed an anechoic mass in the epigastrium. An abdominal CAT sean showed an inflammatory mass that involves the small bowel. The patient is subjected to a percutaneous needle aspiration, obtaining 50 mi of a purulent fluid. Due to persistence of fever, the patient was operated finding an inflammation that involved the mesentery and the great omentum and covering abscess. The pathologic study of the surgical piece reported a unspecific nodular mesenteric panniculitis.