ABSTRACT
Six new abietane diterpenoids (1-6) and five undescribed iridoids (7-11) have been isolated from the aerial parts of Caryopteris mongolica. The intricate structural characterization of these compounds was meticulously undertaken using an array of advanced spectroscopic techniques. This process was further enhanced by the application of DP4+ probability analyses and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. Following isolation and structural elucidation, the cytotoxicity of these compounds was evaluated. Among them, compound 3 stood out, displaying significant cytotoxic activity against HeLa cells with an IC50 value of 7.83 ± 1.28 μmol·L-1. Additionally, compounds 1, 2, 4, 9, and 10 manifested moderate cytotoxic effects on specific cell lines, with IC50 values ranging from 11.7 to 20.9 μmol·L-1.
Subject(s)
Humans , Abietanes/chemistry , HeLa Cells , Lamiaceae/chemistry , Circular Dichroism , Diterpenes/chemistry , Molecular StructureABSTRACT
O estudo fitoquímico de Salzmmania nitida D.C. (Rubiaceae) conduziu ao isolamento e identificação de dois novos terpenoides, (+)-3-oxo-thermarol e 11-acetoxi-4alfa-metil-5alfa-eudesmanol além do (+)-termarol. As estruturas foram estabelecidas com base na análise de espectros de IV, Massas e RMN de 1H e 13C (1D e 2D).