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J Biosci ; 2007 Aug; 32(5): 1027-39
Artículo en Inglés | IMSEAR | ID: sea-110708

RESUMEN

We develop a new technique to analyse microarray data which uses a combination of principal components analysis and consensus ensemble k-clustering to find robust clusters and gene markers in the data. We apply our method to a public microarray breast cancer dataset which has expression levels of genes in normal samples as well as in three pathological stages of disease; namely, atypical ductal hyperplasia or ADH, ductal carcinoma in situ or DCIS and invasive ductal carcinoma or IDC. Our method averages over clustering techniques and data perturbation to find stable, robust clusters and gene markers. We identify the clusters and their pathways with distinct subtypes of breast cancer (Luminal,Basal and Her2+). We confirm that the cancer phenotype develops early (in early hyperplasia or ADH stage) and find from our analysis that each subtype progresses from ADH to DCIS to IDC along its own specific pathway, as if each was a distinct disease.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias de la Mama/genética , Análisis por Conglomerados , Progresión de la Enfermedad , Femenino , Perfilación de la Expresión Génica , Regulación Neoplásica de la Expresión Génica/fisiología , Humanos , Invasividad Neoplásica/genética , Análisis de Secuencia por Matrices de Oligonucleótidos , Valor Predictivo de las Pruebas , Análisis de Componente Principal , Transducción de Señal/genética , Biomarcadores de Tumor/genética
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