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J Indian Med Assoc ; 2006 Feb; 104(2): 72-3, 94
Artículo en Inglés | IMSEAR | ID: sea-96052

RESUMEN

A one-year study was carried out among the poisoning cases admitted in the emergency wing of Guru Nanak Dev Hospital attached to Government Medical College, Amritsar during the period from 10-5-1997 to 9-5-1998. Out of 10,664 admitt emergencies, 3.19% were poisoning cases. Male to female ratio was nearly 3:1. Majority (45.59%) of the victims were in the age group of 21-30 years, 69.12% were married and 51.47% belonged to urban area. At the time of admission 61.47% cases were conscious, 26.17% were partially conscious and 12.36% were unconscious. Majority (76.47%) of the victims committed suicide, in 20.88% cases manner of death was accident and homicide was reported in 1.76% cases. Commones poison was aluminium phosphide (38.23%) followed by organophosphorus compounds (17.64%). The study observed increasing trend of suicide by aluminium phosphide and organophosphorus compounds, whereas other poisons for committing suicide were less commonly used.


Asunto(s)
Accidentes/estadística & datos numéricos , Adolescente , Adulto , Compuestos de Aluminio/envenenamiento , Niño , Servicio de Urgencia en Hospital/estadística & datos numéricos , Etanol/envenenamiento , Femenino , Homicidio/estadística & datos numéricos , Humanos , India/epidemiología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Compuestos Organofosforados/envenenamiento , Fosfinas/envenenamiento , Centros de Control de Intoxicaciones , Intoxicación/clasificación , Facultades de Medicina , Suicidio/estadística & datos numéricos
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