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China Occupational Medicine ; (6): 678-682, 2022.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-976099

RESUMEN

@#Objectives , , To analyze occupational stress depressive symptoms anxiety symptoms and related influencing factors Methods among bus drivers in Urumqi. A total of 709 bus drivers in Urumqi were selected as the research subjects using - , - - judgment sampling method. The Effort Reward Imbalance Questionnaire Zung 's Self rating Depression Scale and Zung 's Self - ( ) , rating Anxiety Scale were used to investigate the occupational stress in the effort reward imbalance ERI mode depression and Results , anxiety symptoms of bus drivers. The detection rates of ERI mode occupational stress symptoms of depression and ( ), ( ) ( ), anxiety were 62.2% 441/709 30.2% 214/709 and 18.2% 129/709 respectively. The results of binary logistic regression , , analysis showed that education level length of service physical exercise and drinking were independent influencing factors of ( P ) occupational stress in ERI mode all <0.05 . Personal monthly income and physical exercise were the influencing factors ( P ), (P ) of depression symptoms all <0.05 and physical exercise was the influencing factor of anxiety symptoms <0.05 . Conclusion , The occupational stress depression and anxiety symptoms of bus drivers in Urumqi are serious. Attention should , , , be paid to people with higher education long working age low personal monthly income no physical exercise habits and drinking behavior to prevent occupational stress and mental health problems.

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