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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences ; (12): 11-21, 2019.
Artículo en Inglés | WPRIM | ID: wpr-773442

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE@#A strain of Aspergillus niger (A. niger), capable of releasing bound phenolic acids from wheat bran, was isolated. This strain was identified by gene sequence identification. The antioxidant and anti-inflammatory capacity of ferulic acid released from wheat bran by this A. niger strain (FA-WB) were evaluated.@*METHODS@#Molecular identification techniques based on PCR analysis of specific genomic sequences were conducted; antioxidant ability was examined using oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC), cellular antioxidant activity (CAA) assays, and erythrocyte hemolysis assays. RAW264.7 cells were used as a model to detect anti-inflammatory activity.@*RESULTS@#The filamentous fungal isolate was identified to be A. niger. ORAC and CAA assay showed that FA-WB had better antioxidant activity than that of the ferulic acid standard. The erythrocyte hemolysis assay results suggested that FA-WB could attenuate AAPH-induced oxidative stress through inhibition of reactive oxy gen species (ROS) generation. FA-WB could significantly restore the AAPH-induced increase in intracellular antioxidant enzyme activities to normal levels as well as inhibit the intracellular malondialdehyde formation. TNF-a, IL-6, and NO levels indicated that FA-WB can inhibit the inflammation induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS).@*CONCLUSION@#Ferulic acid released from wheat bran by a new strain of A. niger had good anti-inflammatory activity and better antioxidant ability than standard ferulic acid.


Asunto(s)
Animales , Humanos , Ratones , Antiinflamatorios , Metabolismo , Farmacología , Antioxidantes , Metabolismo , Farmacología , Aspergillus niger , Genética , Metabolismo , Ácidos Cumáricos , Metabolismo , Farmacología , ADN de Hongos , Fibras de la Dieta , Microbiología , Eritrocitos , Metabolismo , Fermentación , Células Hep G2 , Interleucina-6 , Metabolismo , Lipopolisacáridos , Farmacología , Ovinos , Factor de Necrosis Tumoral alfa , Metabolismo
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