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1.
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery ; (6): 603-607, 2021.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-930268

RESUMEN

Objective:To analyze the expression of microRNA-23a (miR-23a) and phosphatase and tensin homolog detected on chromosome ten (PTEN) regulatory axis in LS513 cells, and to explore the effects of miR-23a and PTEN on the occurrence and development of CRC.Methods:LS513 cells were divided into blank control group (NG group) : cells were not specially treated, negative control group (NC group) : 5 μl Lipofectamine3000 and 50 pmol/μl NC were added, Inhibition of miR-23a expression group (miR-23a-inhibitor group) : miR-23a-inhibitor sequence was transfected. The mRNA levels of miR-23a and PTEN in LS513 cells were detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR (qRT-PCR) ; the proliferation of LS513 cells was detected by MTT method; Transwell assay was used to detect cell migration and invasion; Western blotting was used to detect proliferation, migration, invasion and phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) signaling pathway related proteins.Results:Compared with those in NG group and NC group, the level of miR-23a in miR-23a inhibitor group was significantly lower ( P<0.05) , and the expression levels of PTEN mRNA and protein were significantly higher ( P<0.05) . The results of MTT showed that, compared with those in NG group and NC group, the proliferation inhibition rate in miR-23a-inhibitor groupwas significantly higher ( P<0.05) , and the expression of PCNA protein was significantly lower ( P<0.05) . Compared with those in NG group and NC group, the migration number and invasion number of LS513 cells in miR-23a-inhibitor group were significantly lower ( P<0.05) , and the expression of MMP-9 and E-cadherin protein was significantly lower ( P<0.05) . Compared with those in NG group and NC group, the expression of p-pi3k/PI3K and p-atk/ATK protein in miR-23a-inhibitor group was significantly lower ( P<0.05) . Conclusion:Inhibition of miR-23a expression may up-regulate PTEN gene expression, inhibit PI3K/Akt pathway activation, and then inhibit the proliferation, migration and invasion of LS513 cells.

2.
Chinese Journal of Emergency Medicine ; (12): 1489-1493, 2021.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-930200

RESUMEN

Objective:To explore the risk factors of acute kidney injury (AKI) in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients with mechanical ventilation.Methods:A retrospective analysis was conducted. ARDS patients with mechanical ventilation admitted to ICU of Taizhou People's Hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 were enrolled. Patients were divided into the AKI group and non-AKI group according to whether the patients had AKI. Clinical characteristics and laboratory indicators of the two groups were compared. Risk factors of incidence of AKI in ARDS patients were analyzed. The Kaplan-Meier survival curve was drawn to evaluate the survival rates of the two groups.Results:A total of 120 ARDS patients with mechanical ventilation were included, and 57 patients (47.5%) developed AKI. Procalcitonin, increased basal creatinine, decreased pH and impaired consciousness were independent risk factors for AKI in ARDS patients with mechanical ventilation. Fifty-seven of the 120 patients died with a mortality of 38.3%. The Kaplan-Meier survival curve showed that the survival rate of the AKI group was significantly lower than that of the non-AKI group ( P<0.001). Conclusions:The incidence and mortality of AKI is high in ARDS patients with mechanical ventilation. Procalcitonin, increased basal creatinine, decreased pH and impaired consciousness are independent risk factors for AKI in ARDS patients with mechanical ventilation.

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