RESUMEN
Abstract: Clear cell acanthoma is a rare, epidermal tumor not common in the area of the nipples; indeed, the literature describes only 8 cases, all showing unilateral presentation. We here report the first case of bilateral clear cell acanthoma with good response to topical corticosteroids. Case report: A sixteen-year old girl presented with 2 excrescent, fleshy, and exudative tumor masses in both nipples and areola mammae. A biopsy was conducted and confirmed clear cell acanthoma histopathologically. Treatment with strong corticosteroids resulted in rapid improvement and resolution. After one year of follow-up, the patient developed atopic dermatitis. Discussion: We describe the first case of bilateral clear cell acanthoma localized in the nipple/areola that resolved with powerful corticosteroids, suggesting a reactive etiology of the lesion.
Asunto(s)
Humanos , Femenino , Adolescente , Neoplasias Cutáneas/patología , Neoplasias Cutáneas/tratamiento farmacológico , Clobetasol/administración & dosificación , Acantoma/patología , Acantoma/tratamiento farmacológico , Glucocorticoides/administración & dosificación , Neoplasias Primarias Múltiples/patología , Neoplasias Primarias Múltiples/tratamiento farmacológico , Pezones/patología , Biopsia , Administración Tópica , Resultado del TratamientoRESUMEN
La alopecia androgénetica femenina, o alopecia de patrón femenino, es una de las causas más frecuentes de caída de pelo. Su aparición origina importante estrés y problemas psicológicos; de ahí la importancia de un manejo adecuado. Hay casos que se asocian a hiperandrogenismo. En este trabajo revisamos las distintas formas clínicas, discutimos las pruebas de laboratorio más indicadas y los distintos tratamientos, entre ellos, la finasterida.
Female androgenetic alopecia or female pattern hair loss is one of the most frequent causes of hair loss. It can originate high stress and psychological problems, and a correct approach is therefore important. Certain cases are associated with hyperandrogenism. In this report we review the different clinical patterns, the most indicated laboratory tests and the different treatments, including finasteride.