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1.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1026195

RESUMEN

Objective To explore the effects of electromagnetic field(EMF)on thechange of Ca2+ in osteolbast from the qualitative and quantitative perspectives,and try to identify the role of Ca2+in EMF regulation on osteoblast proliferation and differentiation.Methods A platform was established for generating sine EMF with a frequency of 38.7 Hz and a strength of 1.5 mT.The MC3T3-E1 osteoblasts were randomly divided into control group and experimental group(EMF intervention for 8 h per day).CCK8 was used to detect osteoblast proliferation,ALP staining to detect osteoblast differentiation,and Ca2+fluorescence probes and flow cytometer to detect the Ca2+concentration in osteoblasts.Results CCK8 result showed that EMF intervention for 48,72,96 and 120 h could significantly promote osteoblast proliferation.After 14 days of EMF intervention,the positive expression of ALP was significantly higher in EMF group than in control group.Ca2+fluorescent staining and flow cytometry results revealed that EMF intervention could increase the Ca2+in osteoblasts.Conclusion The EMF-induced upregulation of Ca2+ signal in osteoblasts may be closely related to the promotions of osteoblast proliferation and differentiation by EMF,but which Ca2+-related biosignaling pathways are involved in the EMF promoting osteoblast proliferation and differentiation remains to be further investigated.

2.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1038961

RESUMEN

@#Objective To investigate the expression levels and clinical value of serum matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) and miR-221 in patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods Fifty patients with acute cerebral infarction admitted to our department were selected as the case group,and 50 healthy subjects were selected as the control group.The expression levels of serum miR-221 in the two groups of subjects were detected by qRT-PCR method,and the content of serum MMP-9 was detected by ELISA method,and the diagnostic value of the combined detection of the two in acute cerebral infarction was analyzed.Results Compared with the control group,the expression levels of serum MMP-9 and miR-221 in the case group were significantly increased (P<0.01).MMP-9 and miR-221 were positively correlated with acute cerebral infarction,and MMP-9 and miR-221 were independent risk factors for acute cerebral infarction.The AUC of combined detection was significantly higher than that of single detection (P<0.05).Conclusion Serum MMP-9 and miR-221 are closely related to the occurrence of acute cerebral infarction,and their combined detection is expected to become a new combined target for early diagnosis of acute cerebral infarction.

3.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1039205

RESUMEN

@#Objective To investigate the expression level and clinical significance of LncRNA RP11-147L13.8 in peripheral blood of patients with acute cerebral infarction.Methods Fifty patients with acute cerebral infarction (case group) and 50 patients without cerebral infarction (control group) hospitalized in our department were randomly selected,and the expression level of LncRNA RP11-147L13.8 in peripheral blood was detected by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR in case group and control group,and the correlation between LncRNA RP11-147L13.8 and cerebral infarction was investigated.Results 〖JP2〗The expression level of LncRNA RP11-147L13.8 in peripheral blood of patients with cerebral infarction was significantly higher than that of control group (P<0.05).The expression level of LncRNA RP11-147L13.8 in peripheral blood was positively correlated with the occurrence of acute cerebral infarction,and LncRNA RP11-147L13.8 was an independent risk factor for the occurrence of acute cerebral infarction.LncRNA RP11-147L13.8 in the diagnosis of acute cerebral infarction had an area under the curve of 0.750,a critical value of 0.40,a sensitivity of 0.66 and a specificity of 0.74.Conclusion LncRNA RP11-147L13.8 is differentially expressed in cerebral infarction,which is expected to become a potential biomarker for the diagnosis of acute cerebral infarction and provide new ideas for clinical diagnosis and treatment.

4.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1006632

RESUMEN

【Objective】 To observe the uric acid-lowering effect of 3,4-dihydroxy-5-nitrobenzaldehyde (DHNB) on hyperuricemia models in mice and quails so as to improve the pharmacodynamic validation on hyperuricemia models. 【Methods】 The mouse hyperuricemia animal model was prepared by intraperitoneal injection of potassium oxonate 300 mg/kg; 30 g/(kg·d) yeast powder mixed feed (yeast powder∶feed, 1∶4) was used to prepare the quail hyperuricemia animal model. DHNB, 100 mg/kg, was intraperitoneally injected into the mice 1 hour prior to modeling; DHNB, 100 mg/kg, was intragastrically administered for two days consecutively into the quail hyperuricemia models. Control groups in mice and quails were set up respectively. Biochemical kits were used to detect serum uric acid, aspartate aminotransaminase (AST), alanine aminotransaminase (ALT), creatinine (Cr), and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) in mouse and quail serum. Heart, lung, liver and kidney tissues of mice and quails were stained with HE. 【Results】 The serum uric acid in the mouse and quail hyperuricemia model groups was higher than that in the control group [(277.37±94.89) μmol/L vs. (176.49±44.83) μmol/L, P0.05]. However, it significantly decreased serum uric acid in the quail model of hyperuricemia (313.58±191.87) μmol/L vs. (160.44±49.90)μmol/L, P<0.05]. Administration of DHNB 100 mg/kg one or two times had no effect on the liver and kidney functions of mice and quails, and had no toxicity to the heart, lung, liver or kidney tissues of mice and quails. 【Conclusion】 DHNB has a uric acid-lowering effect on the hyperuricemia quail model, and a single dose that caused the uric acid-lowering effect has no obvious toxicity to mouse or quail viscera. The quail hyperuricemia model is more suitable for the validation of the uric acid-lowering efficacy of DHNB than the mouse hyperuricemia model.

5.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-910531

RESUMEN

Objective:To compare the dosimetric differences between volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) and intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) on planning target volume (PTV) and organ-at-risk (OAR) for breast cancer after modified radical mastectomy, aiming to provide evidence-based reference for clinical practice.Methods:According to strict inclusion and exclusion criteria, literature search was performed in PubMed, Cochrane Library, FMRS, CNKI, Wanfang Data and VIP full text databases from the inception of databases up to March 2020. The controlled clinical trials of dosimetric comparison between VMAT and IMRT for breast cancer following modified radical mastectomy were selected. The meta-analysis was performed using Stata14 software.Results:The meta-analysis included 281 patients from 13 observational studies. Compared with IMRT, VMAT significantly increased the PTV dose coverage D 95%( P<0.001) and significantly improved the PTV homogeneity index (HI, P<0.001) and conformity index (CI, P=0.004). Compared with IMRT, VMAT more effectively decreased the ipsilateral lung V 20Gy (WMD=1.332, P=0.027) and contralateral lung V 10Gy ( P=0.003). There were no significant differences in theD mean, V 5Gy, V 10Gy and V 30Gy of the ipsilateral lung, D mean and V 5Gy of the contralateral lung, D mean, V 10Gy and V 30Gy of the heart between VMAT and IMRT (all P>0.05). Compared with VMAT, IMRT reduced the cardiac V 5Gy ( P=0.001). However, sensitivity analysis of included literature on cardiac V 5Gy showed that the P value was reversed, indicating that the stability of the results was poor. VMAT significantly shortened the delivery time ( P<0.001) and the number of monitor units ( P<0.001) compared to IMRT. Conclusion:Compared with IMRT, VMAT can achieves superior target dose coverage, HI and CI, better protection for the ipsilateral and contralateral lung, fewer monitor units and shorter delivery time.

6.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-1039807

RESUMEN

@#Objective To investigate the relationship between methylation of promoter region of ATP binding cassette transporter G1 (ABCG1) gene and acute cerebral infarction.Methods Eighty-four patients with acute cerebral infarction (case group) and 90 non-cerebral infarction patients (control group) who admitted to our department at the same time were selected.The methylation expression of ABCG1 gene promoter region in peripheral blood of case group and control group was detected,and the correlation between ABCG1 gene promoter region and cerebral infarction was discussed.Results The positive rate of ABCG1 promoter methylation in case group was significantly higher than that in control group (P<0.01).The positive rate of ABCG1 promoter methylation was positively correlated with acute cerebral infarction (r=0.318,P<0.01),and was an independent risk factor for the onset of acute cerebral infarction (OR=3.047,95%CI=1.439~6.454,P<0.01).Conclusion  The methylation status of promoter region of ABCG1 gene is correlated with the occurrence of acute cerebral infarction,and may be an independent risk factor for the occurrence of cerebral infarction.By detecting the methylation status of promoter region of ABCG1 gene.We can provide evidence for the early diagnosis of acute cerebral infarction and provide some theory for the gene diagnosis and treatment of cerebral infarction.

7.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-476381

RESUMEN

Objective To provide a practical device and protocol to hold conscious rats for subsequent operations which can overcome the disadvantages of existing methods .Users can complete the experiment more efficiently , with or without prior experience .Methods Using transparent plastic film , plastic sealing machine and sponge to make a simple device for holding rats , by taking advantage of their escaping nature .To compare the performance of the new method and existing methods for holding and injecting rats .Results Compared with existing methods , the new device and method can reduce the time-consuming to hold rats by 44.7%, from 18.13 seconds to 10.03 seconds.For holding and injecting , the new method can reduce the time-consuming by 55.3%, from 139.33 seconds to 52.26 seconds .Conclusions The new device and method is good for holding and injecting rats or drawing blood from the caudal veins .It can shorten the time of operation and reduce the stress reaction in the animals .It’ s especially helpful for inexperienced experimenters such as students in teaching and research tasks .

8.
Chinese Journal of Trauma ; (12): 883-885, 2014.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-469530

RESUMEN

Objective To analyze changes in lactic acid level in patients with late-onset intracranial hematoma after craniocerebral injury and investigate their relativity.Methods Forty-eight patients with late-onset intracranial hematoma after craniocerebral injury treated in our hospital between May 2009 and December 2012 were enrolled as observation group.There were 32 males and 16 females.Moreover,50 cases checked up in our hospital during the same period were studied as health population controls,including 35 males and 15 females.Level of lactic acid was measured on admission,at the time of definite diagnosis as well as at days 7 and 14 after treatment and compared between groups.Results Level of lactic acid was (1.77 ±0.21) mmol/L in control group and (1.82 ± 0.25) mmol/L in observation group respectively on admission (t =1.070,P > 0.05) ; Level of lactic acid was (3.32 ± 0.89) mmol/L in observation group at the time of definite diagnosis,which increased to (3.74 ± 1.16) mmol/L at days 7 after treatment and decreased to (1.89 ±0.75) mmol/L at days 14 after treatment.When diagnosed and treated for 7 days,level of lactic acid differed significantly between the two groups (P < 0.05).Level of lactic acid related to craniocerebral injury at each time point,but higher correlation coefficient was observed at the time of definite diagnosis and 7 days after treatment with 0.986 and 0.989 respectively.Conclusion Level of lactic acid relates to late-onset intracranial hematoma after craniocerebral injury,which can be used as reference for progression of the disease.

9.
Chongqing Medicine ; (36): 2691-2694, 2014.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-453162

RESUMEN

Objective To investigate the correlation of angiotensin Ⅱ type 1 receptor (AT1R) gene polymorphism with AT1R expression levels and brain edema after hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage .Methods 45 operative patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage in the Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical Univercity from December 2011 to August 2012 were collected as the experimental group and 45 operative patients with refractory epilepsy weres selected as the control group .The venous blood in the two groups were collected for detecting the AT 1R gene polymorphism ;The brain tissue was taken from lesions in operation ,then AT1R mRNA concentration was determined by RT-PCR and the AT1R protein level was determined by Western blot ;Head CT was performed on postoperative 1 ,3 ,5 d;the degree of cerebral edema was reflected by CT value . Results The levels of two kinds of genotype AT1R mRNA in the experimental group had no statistically significant difference(P>0 .05);the operative area CT value of AC genotype was significantly lower than that of AA genotype with statistical difference (P<0 .05);the ATIRmRNA of various genotypes ,protein level and cerebral edema in the control group had no statistical differences . Conclusion The AT 1R gene polymorphism has no obvious correlation with the concentration expression of AT 1R mRNA in the brain tis-sue;there is correlation between AT 1R protein level and AT 1R protein level and the cerebral edema degree in the brain tissue .

10.
Chongqing Medicine ; (36): 3155-3157, 2014.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-455977

RESUMEN

Objective To observe the influence of Ligustrazine on the hemodynamic effects and prognosis in elderly patients with early cerebral ischemia following intracranial aneurysm operation ,and explore the therapeutic value .Methods 43 elderly patients with ECI following intracranial aneurysm operation were randomly divided into the Ligustrazine group (20 cases) ,and the conven-tional treatment group(23 cases)according to the table of random numbers .The patients in the Ligustrazine group were given intra-venously Ligustrazine injection and combined with conventional therapy ,whereas ,other patients were given conventional treat-ments .Results The clinical effective rate in Ligustrazine group was significantly higher than conventional treatment group (P<0 .05) .Patients recovered well in conventional treatment group were 7 cases(30 .43% ) ,mild disability 8 cases(34 .78% ) ,severe dis-ability 4 cases(17 .39% ) ,plant survival 1 case(4 .34% ) ,3 cases died(13 .06% ) ,data peer-based in the Ligustrazine group were 12 cases(60 .00% ) ,5 cases(25 .00% ) ,2 cases(10 .00% ) ,0 case and 1 case(5 .00% ) ,which were significantly lower than that of con-ventional treatment group .The prognostic scores in Ligustrazine group were apparently higher than conventional treatment group by using Glasgow outcome scale and Chinese stroke scale(P<0 .05) .Meanwhile ,the indicators of hemodynamic effects also reflec-ted that the Ligustrazine improved the blood circulation of patients with ECI ,which was better than the conventional treatment group(P<0 .05) .Conclusion The Ligustrazine Phosphate for injection showed better curative effect and prognosis in elderly pa-tients with ECI following intracranial aneurysm operation .

11.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-446263

RESUMEN

Objective To examine the expression of tight junction protein claudin-5 in blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) after spinal cord injury about rat. Methods One hundred-twenty adult male SD rats were randomly divided into blank group (60) and injured group (60). The animal model of spinal cord injury was established using modified Allen method. The expression of claudin-5 in BSCB was examined at 6 h, 12 h, 1 d, 3 d, 5 d and 7 d (five rats per time point). Western blot and RT_PCR were used to detect protein and mRNA expression levels of claudin-5, respectively. Results The success rate of spinal cord injury molding was 81.7%. In injured group, EB content increased gradually over time, reached the peak at the third day(0.9435 ± 0.0813)μg/g and then reduced gradually (P<0.05), EB content was signifi-cantly higher in injured group than in blank group. Claudin-5 mRNA expression in injured group reduced gradually over time and reached the lowest point at the third day(2.871 ± 0.527)and then increased gradually(P<0.05). Claudin-5 mRNA expression was significantly lower in injured group than in blank group(P<0.05). Claudin-5 protein expression in injured group reduced gradually over time, reached the lowest at the third day(0.072 ±0.008)and then increased gradually (P<0.05). Claudin- 5 protein expression was significantly lower in injured group than in blank group(P<0.05). Con-clusions The alteration of claudin-5 expression after SCI may lead to the permeability of BSCB, which may in turn con-tribute to the secondary spinal cord injury.

12.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-461712

RESUMEN

Objective To study the effects of methylprednisolone on the permeability of blood-spinal cord barrier (BSCB) and claudin-5 expression after spinal cord injury in rats. Methods The rat model of spinal cord injury was estab?lished using modified Allen method. SD rats were randomly divided into sham-operated group, spinal cord injury group and methylprednisolone pretreatment group. The permeability of BSCB and expression of claudin–5 were assessed at 12 h, 1, 3, 5, and 7 d after the onset of spinal cord injury (five animals per each time point). RT-PCR and Western blot were used to detect the expression of claudin-5. Results The success rate of the model was 84.0%. EB content was sig?nificantly higher in spinal cord injury group than in sham-operated group at each time point (F value 27.732,P was lower in spinal cord injury group than in sham operated group at each time point (Fvalue 18.108,P<0.05). The pro?tein expression of Claudin-5 was higher in methylprednisolone pretreatment group than spinal cord injury group at each time point (F value 20.247,P<0.05). Conclusions Methylprednisolone improves permeability of BSCB after spinal cord injury probably through enhancing claudin-5 expression in rats.

13.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-446581

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND:Studies have found that c-kit+ bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels can differentiate into myocardial cels specificaly, which may be the ideal seed cels. OBJECTIVE:To investigate the feasibility of cultivation of myocardial tissue by using c-kit+ bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels and decelularized heart matrix. METHODS:Heart tissues harvested from adult rats were decelularized for the folowing experiments. Primary rat bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cels were culturedin vitro. Until passage 8, bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels were enriched for c-kit and induced by 5 μmol/L 5-azacytidine for 2 weeks, and a second enrichment for the dihydropyridine receptor subunit α2δ1 was performed before analysis of cardiac differentiation or implantation into decelularized heart matrix for cultivation of myocardial tissue. Six weeks later, myocardial differentiation was identified by specific cardiac protein and action potential. Immunofluorescence staining was used to analysis neonatal myocardial tissue. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION:Six weeks after the second enrichment, 60% bone marrow mesenchymal stem cels expressed cardiac troponin T, GATA binding protein 4, and connexin 43, and these cels could be induced to yield cardiac action potential, which was identified as cardiac differentiation. And when implanted into decelularized heart matrix, these cels could form myocardial tissue arranged regularly.

14.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-425597

RESUMEN

Objective To investigate the correlation between cornexin37 (Cx37) CI019T polymorphism and ischemic stroke and its outcome.Methods Restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis was used to detect the distribution of Cx37 C1019T polymorphism in a ischemic stroke group and a control group.The modified Rankin scale (mRS) was used to evaluate the neurological outcome at 3 months after onset.Results A total of 235 patients in the control group,and 232 patients in the ischemic stroke goup were recruited.In the ischemic stroke group,210 had a good outcome (mRS <3) and 22 had a poor outcome (mRS≥ 3).The TT genotype (12.93% vs.6.39% ; x2 =10.087,P =0.006) and T allele (31.25% vs.21.49% ; x2 =11.466,P=0.001) frequency in the ischemic stroke group were significantly higher than those in the control group.Multivariatelogistic regression analysis showed that TT genotype (odds ratio [OR] 5.794; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.405-23.894; P =0.015) and T allele (OR 131.016,95% CI 6.943 -2 472.477; P =0.001)signifkantly increased the risk of ischemic stroke.Univariate analysis showed that TT genotype (OR 0.650,95% CI 0.144 - 2,934; P =0.575),CT genotype (OR 0.622,95% CI 0.234 - 1.655; P =0.342),and CC genotype (OR 0.654,95% CI 0.268 - 1.595; P =0.350) had no significant correlation with the outcome of ischemic stroke.Conclusions Cx37 1019TT genotype and T allele may increase the risk of ischemic stroke.T allele is one of genetic susceptibility factors for ischemic stroke; however,its gene polymorphism is not associated with the outcome of ischemic stroke at 3 months after onset.

15.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-421382

RESUMEN

Objective To investigate the association between matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) -2 C735T and MMP-9 C1562T polymorphisms and TOAST subtypes, the outcome in patients with stroke. Methods A total of 232 patients with ischemic stroke were divided into large artery atherosclerosis (LAA, n =37), cardioembolism (CE, n =31), small artery occlusion (SAO, n =65) stroke, stroke of other demonstrated etiology (SOE, n =2), and stroke of undemonstrated etiology (SUE, n =97) according to TOAST criteria. A total of 235 healthy subjects in the outpatient served as control. Genetic polymorphisms of MMP-2 C735T and MMP-9 C1562T were identified by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism.The outcome of patients was evaluated with Barthel Index (BI) at day 21 and 90 after stroke.Results The frequencies of MMp-2 735CC genotype and C allele in the ischemic stroke group (CC genotype: 63.36% vs. 54.04%,x2 =4. 182, P=0.014; C allele: 79.31%vs. 74.04%,x2 =3. 936, P =0. 047 ) and its LAA subtype ( CC genotype: 78. 37% vs. 54. 04%, x2 =7. 740, P =0. 005; C allele: 87. 83% vs. 74. 04%, x2 =6. 655, P =0. 01 ) were significantly higher than those in the control group. The frequencies of MMP-9 1562CT +TT genotype and T allele in the ischemic stroke group (CT +TT genotypes: 21.98% vs. 13. 19%,x2 =6. 233, P=0.013; T allele: 11.64% vs. 7. 02% ,x2 =5. 891, P =0. 015)and its LAA subtype(CT +TT genotypes: 32. 43% vs. 13. 19% ,x2 =8. 892, P =0. 003; T allele: 20. 27% vs. 13.19% ,x2 =13. 950, P =0. 000). Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that risk of ischemic stroke and its LAA subtype with MMP-2 735CC genotype (ischemic stroke: odds ratio [OR]1.099, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.038-1.260, P =0.028; LAA: OR 1.360, 95% CI 1. 167-5. 774, P =0. 009) and with MMP-9 1562TT genotype (ischemic stroke: OR 9. 409,95% CI 1. 154-76. 722, P =0. 036; LAA: OR 8. 962, 95% CI 1. 380-58. 218, P =0. 022)increased significantly. There were no significant correlation between the different genotypes of MMP-2 and MMP-9 and the outcome of ischemic stroke. Conclusions Polymorphisms of MMP-2 C735T and -9 C1562Tare associated with ischemic stroke and its subtype large artery atherosclerotic stroke, but not associated with the outcome in patients with ischemic stroke

16.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-403588

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND: A new method, i.e., heparin slow-release stent implantation combined with myocardium drilling, is discovered for myocardial revasculadzation, which remarkably improves myocardial perfusion. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of heparin slow-release stent implantation combined with myocardium drilling on myocardial regeneration of pigs with acute myocardial infarction.METHODS: Anterior descending coronary of pig was ligated to induce myocardial infarction model, which was randomly divided into control and implantation groups, with 6 pigs for each group. Self-made borer was used in the implantation group to drill two transmural channels (3.5 mm diameter) on epicardium. A heparin slow-release stent was fixed in the transmural channel. Following intravenous injection, BrdU was used to label DNA duplication so as to observe stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) mRNA expression, myocardial perfusion, newborn yocardium, and heart function prior to and following implantation. RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: As compared with control group, SDF-1 expression was enhanced in the implantation group at 6 weeks after stent implantation (P < 0.001), perfusion mass defect percentage was significantly decreased (P < 0.001), ejection fraction of left ventricle was increased (P < 0.05), newborn myocardium was increased (P< 0.001), and survival myocardium in the ischemic region was increased (P < 0.001). The results demonstrated that heparin slow-release stent implantation combined with myocardium drilling could repair damaged myocardial cells and improve heart function through increasing SDF-1 expression and myocardial perfusion.

17.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-971986

RESUMEN

@#Objective To investigate the needs of rehabilitation in people with physical disability in Beijing.Methods 2390 Beijing physical disabled persons surveyed in the Second China National Sample Survey on Disability were involved,their rehabilitation condition and requisition were evaluated.Results 54.85% of them needed rehabilitation in institute,38.20% need rehabilitation in community and family,6.95% need extend service.41.06% need medicine service,30.70% need rehabilitation training,28.24% need assistance articles and utensils.Conclusion There are huge rehabilitation requisitions of physical disability in Beijing,which must be met with various approaches.

18.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-579911

RESUMEN

Objective: To observe the clinical therapeutic effect of medium frequency electro-stimulant for dysphagia in acute cerebral arterial thrombosis. Methods: 80 patients with dysphagia after cerebral arterial thrombosis were randomly divided into therapy group and control group. The clinical medication of two groups was identical. The ice-stimulation was used in control group and medium frequency electric stimulation in therapy group respectively. The amelioration of dysphagia was observed after one month. Results: The cure rate of therapy group was 35% and the total effective rate was 90%. Compared with the control, the difference was significant. Conclusion: Medium frequency electric stimulation is a available, convenient and safe method for therapy the dysphagia in cerebral arterial thrombosis, which can be recommended in clinical.

19.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-566222

RESUMEN

Objective:To observe the effect of Schisandra Chinensis Baill distilled by ethanol on energy metabolism in brain of repeated cerebral ischemia-reperfusion model mice.Method:The mice were randomly divided into six groups,respectively irrigating the groups of Nimodipine suspension,ginkgo leaf suspension,and large and small doses of Schisandra Chinensis Baill distilled by ethanol,sham group(blank) and the model group for the same volume of saline,once a day,15 days for delivery.Model mice of cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury was established by bilateral common carotid artery blocking.48 hours after operation,the rats were decapitated,weight half of the brain and put 9 times saline into it,then the level of LD,vitality of LDH,AchE and ATP were measured.Results:Compared with model group,small doses of Schisandra Chinensis Baill distilled by ethanol could markedly reduce the content of LD of mice of repeated cerebral ischemia-reperfusion,large doses of Schisandra Chinensis Baill distilled by ethanol could notably improve the vitality of LDH;large and small doses of Schisandra Chinensis Baill distilled by ethanol could both notably improve the vitality of AchE,large doses of Schisandra Chinensis Baill distilled by ethanol could notably improve the vitality of Na+-K+-ATP、Ca2+-ATP.Conclusion:Schisandra Chinensis Baill distilled by ethanol could markedly improve the energy metabolism of the model of repeated cerebral ischemia-reperfusion of mice.

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