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1.
Journal of Medical Postgraduates ; (12): 748-751, 2020.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-822595

RESUMEN

ObjectiveTo investigate the relationship between the levels of D-dimer and inflammatory factors C-reactive protein(CRP)and prognosis in patients with 2019 novel coronavirus-infected pneumonia(COVID-19).Methods The clinical data of a total of 242 patients with COVID-19 who were treated in hospital from February 4th 2020 to February 18th 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. According to the classification standard,the patients with COVID-19 were divided into common patients(131 cases), severe patients(88 cases), and critical patients(23 cases). The difference between the levels of D-dimer and CRP in patients with pneumonia of different severity and clinical outcomes was compared and the correlation between D-dimer and CRP was analyzed.ResultsThe levels of D-dimer and CRP in severe and critical patients were significantly higher than those in common patients(P<0.05). The levels of CRP in critical patients were significantly higher than those in severe patients(P<0.05). These two indicator levels of patients who died of COVID-19 within 30 dayswere significantly higher than those who survived. Pearson correlation analysis showed that the levels of D-dimer were positively correlated with the levels of CRP(r=0.649,P<0.05).ConclusionD-dimer and CRP are highly expressed in severe and critical patients, and the severe abnormality of the two indicators in the early stage of COVID-19 predicted the poor prognosis. D-dimer and CRP have certain clinical value in evaluating the severity and prognosis of COVID-19.

2.
Journal of Medical Postgraduates ; (12): 1281-1284, 2018.
Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-818027

RESUMEN

Objective The expression level of the Ki-67 protein is a marker of the poor prognosis in non-small-cell lung cancer. This study explored the correlation of the Ki-67 expression level with the clinical efficacy in the treatment of advanced lung adenocarcinoma.Methods From January 2015 to December 2015, 92 patients with stage Ⅳ lung adenocarcinoma were treated in the Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine of Nanjing General Hospital, 65 with oral gefitinib for EGFR mutation-positive or crizotinib for ALK positive (the targeted therapy \[TT\] group) and the other 27 with pemetrexed + cisplatin or nedaplatin (the chemotherapy \[CT\] group). The expression of Ki-67 was determined by immunohistochemistry, its relationship with the clinicopathological features and therapeutic effects was analyzed, and the progression-free survival (PFS) was calculated.Results Ki-67 was expressed lowly in 43 (46.7%) and highly in 49 (53.3%) of the cases. The median PFS after treatment was significantly longer in the patients with a low than in those with a high Ki-67 expression in the TT group (10 vs 7 mo, P<0.05) and in the CT group as well (8 vs 7 mo, P<0.05). Ki-67 (HR=1.011, 95% CI: 1.000-1.023) and ALK (HR=0.325, 95% CI: 0.112-0.942) were shown to be predictive factors of poor PFS.Conclusion The expression level of Ki-67 affects the effect of clinical treatment, especially that of the first-line targeted therapy, on advanced lung adenocarcinoma.

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