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Int. braz. j. urol ; 39(4): 551-557, Jul-Aug/2013. tab, graf
Artículo en Inglés | LILACS | ID: lil-687295

RESUMEN

Purpose To evaluate the postoperative analgesic efficacy of penile block, caudal block and intravenous paracetamol administration following circumcision. Materials and Methods In this prospective randomized study a total of 159 patients underwent circumcision under general anesthesia at urology clinic of Ufuk University Faculty of Medicine and Sorgun State Hospital between May 2012 and September 2012. The patients were randomized to three groups to receive penile block (Group 1), caudal block (Group 2) and intravenous paracetamol administration (group 3). Pain measurement of the patients was done via CHEOPS scoring system at 30,60,120 and 180 minutes postoperatively and compared. Statistical tests were performed with a conventional statistics program and statistical significance was set at a p value of < 0.05. Results The mean age of the patients was 5.7 years. Patients in group 1 had significantly lower pain score at 30 minutes compared to other two groups. At 60 minutes groups 1 and 2 had significantly lower score compared to group 3. At 120 and 180 minutes no difference between the groups was observed. No significant major complications were observed in all 3 groups. Conclusion Penile block and caudal block provide similar pain scores and painless postoperative periods after circumcision under general anesthesia. Intravenous paracetamol is insufficient at the early postoperative period. The three procedures were shown to be safe for analgesia following circumcision. .


Asunto(s)
Preescolar , Humanos , Masculino , Acetaminofén/administración & dosificación , Analgésicos no Narcóticos/administración & dosificación , Anestesia Caudal/métodos , Circuncisión Masculina , Bloqueo Nervioso/métodos , Dolor Postoperatorio/tratamiento farmacológico , Administración Intravenosa , Dimensión del Dolor , Estudios Prospectivos , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento
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