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Artículo en Chino | WPRIM | ID: wpr-345337

RESUMEN

<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To assess the value of G-banded karyotyping in combination with multiplex ligation-dependent probe amplification (MLPA) as a tool for the detection of chromosomal abnormalities in fetuses with congenital heart defects.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>The combined method was used to analyze 104 fetuses with heart malformations identified by ultrasonography. Abnormal findings were confirmed with chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA).</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Nineteen (18%) fetuses were found to harbor chromosomal aberrations by G-banded karyotyping and MLPA. For 93 cases, CMA has detected abnormalities in 14 cases including 10 pathogenic copy number variations (CNVs) and 4 CNVs of uncertain significance (VOUS). MLPA was able to detect all of the pathogenic CNVs and 1 VOUS CNV.</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Combined use of G-banded karyotyping and MLPA is a rapid, low-cost and effective method to detect chromosomal abnormalities in fetuses with various heart malformations.</p>


Asunto(s)
Femenino , Humanos , Embarazo , Aberraciones Cromosómicas , Bandeo Cromosómico , Trastornos de los Cromosomas , Diagnóstico , Genética , Variaciones en el Número de Copia de ADN , Enfermedades Fetales , Diagnóstico , Genética , Pruebas Genéticas , Métodos , Cardiopatías Congénitas , Diagnóstico , Genética , Cariotipificación , Métodos , Reacción en Cadena de la Polimerasa Multiplex , Métodos , Diagnóstico Prenatal , Métodos , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Sensibilidad y Especificidad
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