RESUMEN
Objective @#To explore the effects of“radiotherapy assistant”application on lung cancer patients who receive radiotherapy.@*Methods @#A total of 120 patients with lung cancer who received radiotherapy in Hangzhou Cancer Hospital from March to September 2017 were recruited and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group. The patients in the control group received the routine health education,while the ones in the experimental group performed the“radiotherapy assistant”application focused on interactive guidance. Before and after the intervention,the scores of treatment-nursing compliance and self-management efficacy between the two groups were compared. @*Results @#After the intervention,the compliance scores of radiotherapy treatment,health behaviors,regular review,moderate exercise,medication and diets in the experimental group were 2.77±0.43,2.67±0.51,2.68±0.50,2.45±0.75,2.77±0.43 and 2.65±0.55;the ones in the control group were 2.62±0.49,2.42±0.59,2.55±0.50,2.37±0.64,2.67±0.48 and 2.37±0.69. The scores of the six items of compliance in the two groups were all improved compared to the ones before the intervention,but the interaction between the groups and intervention time was not statistically significant（P>0.05）. The scores of positive attitude,self-decompression,self-decision and total self- management efficacy in the experimental group were 52.48±7.69,10.51±3.31,36.88±6.15 and 97.62±12.87,respectively;the ones in the control group were 37.38±10.44,5.70±1.51,27.58±9.41,and 92.17±11.19. The scores of the two groups were all improved compared to the ones before the intervention,and the ranges of the scores improved in the experimental group were wider than those in the control group.@*Conclusion @#The“radiotherapy assistant”application can significantly improve the self-management efficacy of patients who receive the lung cancer radiotherapy,but its effect on the improvement of treatment compliance requires long-term intervention to verify.
RESUMEN
Objective To investigate the psychological care interventions for cancer radiotherapy psychological status of patients. Methods A total of 120 cases of cancer in our hospital from January 2012 to December 2013 treated with ra-diotherapy were selected for the study, which was in accordance with randomly divided into routine group and interven-tion group and the conventional group received routine care, the intervention group received psychological nursing in-tervention, the two groups were observed psychological conditions. Results The intervention group and conventional care group SAS scores and SDS scores showed no significant difference (P>0.05); After nursing, intervention group and the conventional group of former SAS score and SDS score significantly were higher than before nursing differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). Satisfaction with clinical care of patients in the intervention group was 93.3%, satisfaction with routine clinical care of patients was 72.7%, satisfaction with clinical care of patients in the interven-tion group was higher than the conventional group of patients in clinical nursing satisfaction (P<0.05). Quality of life scores of patients in the intervention group were(86.3±3.2)points, routine quality of life scores for the group of patients(73.4±2.5)points. Quality of life scores of patients in the intervention group were higher than the conventional group(P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical course of cancer patients treated with radiotherapy for the treatment of psychologi-cal care to strengthen targeted interventions feasible and effective in improving patients' emotion. Meanwhile, to im-prove clinical care and patient satisfaction also has obvious advantages, improving the quality of life of patients after ra-diotherapy , worthy of clinical application and promotion.